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Responsibility of Administrator for H&S File
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Posted By Robert K Lewis Just wanted to bounce around a problem with the PC going into administration prior to handing over main H&S file information. Essentially PC employs 20 subcontractors and goes into administration before practical completion and handing over any file information to the CDMC. Subcontractors are not paid by PC and refuse to hand over file information to client without further payment i n full of the value of their works. Client has already paid PC nearly in full but this is held by the administrator.
Who does the client hold responsible for the providing the information and how can he enforce his request.
Have some thopughts but would value others to see if there are some novel means of getting what we want.
Bob
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Posted By paulw71 Send letters to the sub-contractors appealing to their better natures (stifles laugh).
Dont hold out much hope for you though, its hard enough getting all the info when they`re still trading. Good luck
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Posted By Tabs This is contract law in my opinion. Some contracts have property remaining with the provider until paid, other contracts have property transferring on partial payment, and impose same on subsequent contracts.
You need a lawyer.
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Posted By Robert K Lewis What is the administrator's position though - he is running a company that still exists until it is liquidated? I am thinking that he himself must be susceptible to pressure as he does have a contract with these subcontractors and CDM requires them to provide the information to the PC, who legally still exists
Bob
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Posted By Martyn Hendrie If we take a step back to the legal basics
The requirement for contractors and PC to provide the H&S file information (promptly) comes from the CDM regulations and is a criminal law duty.
The liquidator acting for the company must still ensure the company meets its criminal law duties. (Until the company is liquidated)
Contractors must still meet their criminal law duties (irrespective of whether they have been paid for their services) Their CDM duty is to provide relevant information for the file (promptly).
As you cannot contract out of a criminal law duty,legally I don't see an issue. How you get it to work in practice is a lot harder.
Hope this helps
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Posted By Ron Hunter I suggest the CDM-C may have let you down also. There should have been a gathering by the CDM-C of information for the File throughout the Construction Phase. Too often this is a 'last gasp' exercise. You should still have a CDM-C engaged in the Project. In order for him to earn his corn he should at least be in a position to inform you what information is still actually required for the File based on the nature of the Project. This will have to be quantified in any event in order to inform the Administrator.
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Posted By Phil Rose I reckon Tabs is right. Contract law!
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Posted By paulw71 Just a response to Ron I appreciate what you are saying but as regards the file the majority of the information specifically requested by the clients is not available until project completion.
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Posted By Raymond Rapp I agree that the Administrator owes a duty to statutory law and specifically CMD Regs. However, all those sub-contractors need to do is stall with the information until the company is wound up. Unless a deal can be brokered with the Administrator and sub-contractors, assuming there are any funds left in the pot after paying out the receivers!
The CDMC can be an individual or an organisation. As rule on large projects it is the organisation, which may not be of much help in this scenario.
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Posted By Robert K Lewis Ron
Problem is that we are the poor CDMC who have been given the run around throughout the job. In some ways I have sympathy for the subcontractors - some of whom had up to £200k included in the last payment certificate top the PC and it was all seized by the administrator and lumped into the PC assets.
Administrators seem to think they are free to whatsoever they wish and have court protection to do so.
Bob
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Posted By Arran Linton - Smith Bob, As you are aware I have been in the position where the Client has gone into administration, but not the PC.
My assessment is the administrator is clearly the PC and whilst they clearly have a duty to co-operate with the CDM-C in providing much of this critical information, if the sub-contractors have not been paid, then they are hardly going to co-operate with the administrator if they have not been paid and they are also (potentially) being forced into administration.
My experience is that administrators are not interested in any of the aspects of CDM unless it prevents them liquidising an asset such as a building. In our case we had the task of explaining to a very large accountancy practice that there was many months of work required preparing a H&S file from scratch as there were no ‘as built drawings’ or critical calculations etc. In our case it was unlikely that we would be paid, so we immediately resigned as CDM-C
Unless the HSE are prepared to serve a statutory notice on the administrator, I think that it is unlikely that you are likely to see any of your requests for information answered and you are going to have a frustrated client.
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Posted By Robert K Lewis Arran
I was thinking about the HSE but they seem loath to put administrators on the raack so to speak. It would be great if they would.
Bob
ps I hope you meant to liquidate and not liquidise the building as the latter would be very messy:-)
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Posted By Simon Priest Morning All,
Bob, has the Administrator been appointed by the Client?
If not, then why do they carry any duty under CDM?
Simon
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Posted By Robert K Lewis Simon
Definitely not, it was actually the bank that made the appointment. However as the now Director of XYZ Contractors this person is in charge of a company that legally still exists and that has statutory duties to provide information to the construction client. Like all projects there is much significant information to be gathered during the last 2-3 months of the job as major plant and equipment are fitted etc and certifications and commissioning has to be undertaken with associated documentation and records. As builts are often not completed until this point also.
I need to find a way to force the administrator into co-operation and lift his view from purely how much cash can I get out of this business for the creditors and firstly my fees.
Bob
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Posted By Simon Priest Very interesting,
Bob, if the PC is no longer adequately resourced, competent to do so, then what?
Simon
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Posted By Arran Linton - Smith Arguably the administrators are primarily accountable to the creditors of the defunct business and as they do not have a fiduciary relationship with the CDM client, they could easily walk away from their CDM H&S File responsibilities.
As accountants I am sure that they will regard this as side show where the risks of getting involved are much greater than ignoring their CDM responsibilities.
My gut feeling is the HSE will also not get involved which still leaves the client with the problem.
As you well know it all becomes very interesting when the client wishes to sell on the property!
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Posted By Robert K Lewis Simon
The administrator is now the director, legally, of the PC organisation and is thus under a duty surely to ensure compliance with statutory provisions as they affect the company. In taking on the company s/he takes on all contracts and debts and credits of the contractor.
Bob
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Posted By Ron Hunter Bob, I know this dosesn't help you this time, however I am aware that some Clients are now attaching a heavy price weighting to the H&S File element at Tender and Contract. In essence the PC who currently chooses to "write off" the usual paltry sum attached to this will no longer see this as an attractive option at the completion stage. Another encouraging sign is to see a CDM-C describing the nature, type and extent of information he is likely to require (often linked to Construction Phases) as opposed to the blanket "in accordance with L144 para 263" in the pre-tender doc. I guess you and the Client will have other issues around practical completion, Building Warrants, occupation and use etc. The H&S File will not be seen by the Client as a particular priority in the circumstance you describe!
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Posted By Crim Aquiring information for the health and safety file is and has always been the worst part of CDM, made ever more difficult in this instance.
I wonder if, the next time CDM is up for revue, this aspect of the regs could be made tighter with more responsibility, and possibly some form of punishment on those who do not conform.
I agree with those who say it is contract law and the info must be provided, after all CDM does not mention payment for following duties under the regs.
Robert I do not envy you.
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Posted By Arran Linton - Smith In my experience the H&S File becomes a critical document when comes to a future sale of the property or the business which owns that property. I have personally seen the sale of a hotel fail last year because no H&S File was ever prepared for that building.
Once the concept of 'no H&S File, no sale' gets around, this aspect of CDM will get a higher prominence.
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Posted By EI Bob
must be a nightmare!! Agree with some of what has already been stated. End of the day to the provision of information for the file Criminal law although it may overlap with the contract law side. The concept of "I wasn't paid so I broke the law"...........don't think that dog will hunt with the man in the wig. Problem you have is chances of it being taken down the breach of CDM track is remote if not non existent. Think you may have a long, rocky road ahead.
1 potential avenue springs to mind. Are you CDMC because you work for a consultancy? If so, do these contractors work for other clients you represent? If "YES", you may have an argument that whilst you are sympathetic to the contractors situation, your experience with non compliance with specific duties under CDM may need to be considered if future enquires are made on competence and resources. Long shot - not fair on the contractor - but Law is there for a reason.
EI
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Posted By Robert K Lewis So are the HSE also unwilling to break into the cosy world of administration?
Bob
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Posted By EI Hi Bob
don't know if it is a case of the HSE being unwilling to look at this type of issue. Think it is a case of HSE priorities. Without doing a search to confirm my thoughts, I can't recall reading a case of a prosecution for failing to provide information for the file. Can see cases of this being brought many years down the road if it is found that the lack of essential H&S file information is a major contributory factor to a serious event. Have you asked your local HSE office for advice or assistance? Again, it must be a nightmare for you but reality, if I read your thread correctly, administrators in - building not yet handed over/complete - no breach yet as H&S File not needed - no end user.
If I was in your shoes and you know of the contractors on other projects under tender that you have influence, I would indicate how it would influence my decision when advising the Client on competence and resources. Not really fair, but I think you need to use any tool at your disposal.
Regards Ian
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