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Svick1984  
#1 Posted : 24 October 2019 09:35:55(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Svick1984

Hi all, we recently had an accident in our factory as a result of some glass ricocheting out a cullet bin and landing on somebodys head (first time it's ever happened I believe). I've been down the route risk assessing how the activity is done, putting together an SOP etc. However, one thing that we have been in discussion about is the use of head protection; we do use it with certain tasks already and are thinking of making it blanket requirement for all operatives on the factory floor to wear them (as there is the risk of objects striking the head i.e. glass lifted with a pneumatic lifter; potential for the operator to 'swing' or turn the glass and strike somebody). However, disregarding the cost for a moment, the biggest issue I can foresee is employees' objects to do so (because they've never had to before now, so why should they etc) and the issues that brings with it. What I thought might make it slightly more 'palatable' is offering a bump cap, instead of hard hats; problem is, they don't prevent injuries from 'flying or falling objects'; the accident is such a strange one because in over 30 years, this is the first time its ever happened, so I dont know where we stand with the 'hard hat vs bump cap' issue. Should it be that - generally speaking - because we dont really work in an industry where 'flying or falling objects' are likely to occur, and the accident is so unlikely to be repeated that we can justify bump caps? Or, is should it be seen as "no, its happened once, so it could happen again, therefore hard hats are a must"? I have risk assessed (so please don't throw that one at me) but I can't draw meaningful conclusions (because it has happened, but the risk is so low of it being repeated that it doesnt seem worth investing in a hard hat); what do others think? Our MD has been to other manufacturers - in our industry - and some of them are really OTT in terms of PPE, but we think it might be a sensible option to explore a) everyone wear bump caps or b) some people wear them, others might wear hard hats (but again, this one might be a hard "sell"). Many thanks.

RayRapp  
#2 Posted : 24 October 2019 09:57:51(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

Bump caps are really for low impact protection where the end user might strike their head on a object above them, typically mechanics and fitters. Obviously hard hats provide a much greater level of protection from essentially falling objects. The problem with hard hats they can be uncomforable if used for long periods and the peak can restrict vision, unless you opt for a peakless hard hat like scaffolders and climbers use.

Despite the recent incident if the risk of falling objects is low a bump cap may be the answer. Some will argue because you have had one unexplained incident you should be promoting hard hats...it's a moot point.You could of course do a trial of both bump caps and hard hats and get some feedback from staff as a starter. Whatever the outcome you must be sure that staff will wear the assigned PPE when required.

Roundtuit  
#3 Posted : 24 October 2019 10:33:06(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Roundtuit

Hard hat is item falling from above, bump cap is employees head striking against object - your incident is neither of these. If anything the closest description is shrapnel - Mk7 Combat Helmet?

Or as you are doing challenge the sanity of the rush to PPE and evaluate if your other controls negate repetition keeping PPE appropriate to the employees who truly need it for specfic tasks - from bitter experience a hard hat is not the same protection as a bump cap.

thanks 2 users thanked Roundtuit for this useful post.
Kate on 27/10/2019(UTC), Kate on 27/10/2019(UTC)
Roundtuit  
#4 Posted : 24 October 2019 10:33:06(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Roundtuit

Hard hat is item falling from above, bump cap is employees head striking against object - your incident is neither of these. If anything the closest description is shrapnel - Mk7 Combat Helmet?

Or as you are doing challenge the sanity of the rush to PPE and evaluate if your other controls negate repetition keeping PPE appropriate to the employees who truly need it for specfic tasks - from bitter experience a hard hat is not the same protection as a bump cap.

thanks 2 users thanked Roundtuit for this useful post.
Kate on 27/10/2019(UTC), Kate on 27/10/2019(UTC)
Acorns  
#5 Posted : 24 October 2019 11:28:21(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Acorns

Have to agree with roundtuit that hard hat /PPE is one of the ;atter things to look at, bearing in mind the OP comment " glass ricocheting out a cullet bin and landing on somebodys head".    
Doesn't that suggest something went wrong with handling the glass or the receptical it was intended.  If the pedestrian was hit from above then barriers, grids etc could also remove the opportunity for the glass to become a hazard.   Perhpas if we solve the glass handling then PPE is not required!

thanks 1 user thanked Acorns for this useful post.
A Kurdziel on 25/10/2019(UTC)
Hsquared14  
#6 Posted : 24 October 2019 12:29:49(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Hsquared14

I agree with someone else who said that hard hats are for falling objects, bump caps are for minor incidents where you could come into contact with a stationary object.

Svick1984  
#7 Posted : 24 October 2019 12:53:57(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Svick1984

Originally Posted by: AcornsConsult Go to Quoted Post

Have to agree with roundtuit that hard hat /PPE is one of the ;atter things to look at, bearing in mind the OP comment " glass ricocheting out a cullet bin and landing on somebodys head".    
Doesn't that suggest something went wrong with handling the glass or the receptical it was intended.  If the pedestrian was hit from above then barriers, grids etc could also remove the opportunity for the glass to become a hazard.   Perhpas if we solve the glass handling then PPE is not required!

Thanks for your input. As I said, this activity has been conducted for over 30 years and this is the first accident of its kind; were it daily/weekly/monthly occurrence, it would suggest just me there was something happening that need resolving at a procedural level (i.e. glass handling). As it turns out, this just seems to be one those "freak accidents" that we can't really explain (it wasn't from above, it happened on the same level). We do have an SOP and all staff are trained on it, and I have reviewed it to make sure there isn't more we can do to reduce the risk; the only 'reasonably practicable' thing we can do, is offer PPE.

Acorns  
#8 Posted : 24 October 2019 21:22:23(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Acorns

Yes it happened, but how or why. What was it on this occasion that was the “freak” part?
That it hadn’t happened for 30 yrs doesn’t mean those same “freak” conditions could not happen tomorrow, unless we know what happened. Even if it was the ped shouldn’t have been there, unusual size of glass, glint of sunshine through a window etc.
biker1  
#9 Posted : 25 October 2019 07:58:04(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
biker1

I had experience of this dilemma many years ago, even before I was in the h&s business. I inherited a blanket rule from a previous manager that all operatives wear hard hats at all times on the plant. This was unpopular, and was a pain to enforce. I looked at the actual risks, and the only one was someone bumping their head on pipework,, there was no risk of falling objects. Bump caps are far more comfortable, so I changed the rule to use them instead. Problem solved, everyone wore bump caps, so objective achieved.

thanks 1 user thanked biker1 for this useful post.
webstar on 28/10/2019(UTC)
Svick1984  
#10 Posted : 25 October 2019 09:39:18(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Svick1984

Originally Posted by: AcornsConsult Go to Quoted Post
Yes it happened, but how or why. What was it on this occasion that was the “freak” part?
That it hadn’t happened for 30 yrs doesn’t mean those same “freak” conditions could not happen tomorrow, unless we know what happened. Even if it was the ped shouldn’t have been there, unusual size of glass, glint of sunshine through a window etc.

Ok. I think probably what has happened - though I am unable to verify this - is when the employee in question has put the glass into the cullet bin, they haven't placed the glass carefully enough and as its landed, the glass has ricocheted off the rim [of the bin] and "bounced out" essentially. Now, we do have an SOP for this task and the wording has been revisted to ensure that the procedure is understood and followed correctly. However, the reason we are considering (and do say considering, not definite at this point in time) is because the accident has happened and since there aren't any other reasonable engineering controls we can put in - and we've already addressed the issues and training and information - that the introduction of PPE is really our only other option. The main issue that however - as initially stated - was about what PPE would be suitable; if we go absolutely 100% 'by-the-book', bump caps are not suitable for 'falling or flying objects', so in the above scenario I guess it could be argued it wouldn't be suitable; but given how small and lightweight the pieces are that are likely to break off and the amount of force that it could generate - if the above was to repeat itself, which I think is not likely -  and therefore, strike the head with again, could it be justified that bump caps could be used? Only reason being is that it is more likely the staff will use them.

Kate  
#11 Posted : 27 October 2019 12:00:02(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Kate

In the case of bits of glass flying about I would be far more worried about protecting people's eyes than their heads.

thanks 1 user thanked Kate for this useful post.
A Kurdziel on 28/10/2019(UTC)
bjacks77  
#12 Posted : 27 October 2019 13:00:48(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
bjacks77

Could you not use a cullit bin with a lid thereby taking away the need for hats?  

A Kurdziel  
#13 Posted : 28 October 2019 09:42:15(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
A Kurdziel

Ok, since it looks like we want to “sweat” this one, did the person carefully drop the glass in to the cullet bin or did they chuck vaguely in the direction of the bin and it caught the edge and bounced hitting him on the head.  Is this common practice?  Is the area around the bin clear of broken glass or is it covered with bits of broken glass which missed the bin but didn’t bounce back?

Is it case of getting people to put the glass in the bin correctly, even place it in the bin rather than chuck?

Of course I have no insight into what actually happened, but this is the sort of questions I would ask before trying to get people to wear PPE (bump cap, hard hat or even as suggested face protection)

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