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#1 Posted : 27 March 2002 12:32:00(UTC)
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Posted By Paul Elliott Days lost per employee in my organisation are to some extent rather high. This is due to a handfull of employees on long term sickness leave. The problem I'm up against is that the powers that be i.e. G.P.'s and Occupational Health are declaring people unfit for work and stress that on no account can they return to work. But, low and behold when the employee gets to around six months absence and is informed they will not be recieving full sick pay, a miracle occurs and they return to work. Does anyone know of similar circumstances or have any information on tackling this issue?
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#2 Posted : 28 March 2002 08:36:00(UTC)
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Posted By Laurie Yes I know of similar cases,and no, we haven't worked out a solution either! Laurie
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#3 Posted : 28 March 2002 09:10:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jim Walker With reference to "sick notes". I remember being told by someone that if an employee was signed on by the Doc. and then went to work anyway; that both he and is employer could find themselves in trouble if subequently an accident occured.
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#4 Posted : 28 March 2002 11:10:00(UTC)
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Posted By Karen Rogers I am assuming that you are using your own Doctor. Have you asked that if the employee is no able to perform their normal duties if they are able to perform alternative duties. In a past employment they rehabilitated people after sickness by placing them to do computer work, training, admin tasks or paper chasing. We even had people coming back to work on a part time basis. One example kept a shop floor guy with a bad back in work for a further 12 months - which otherwise would have been taken as sick as we used him in an office environment. If you are using your own doctor, how about looking for an alternative practice to give second opinions? Karen
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#5 Posted : 28 March 2002 13:02:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Murphy Beware ye all of the Disability Discrimination Act. This is an Occupational Health issue and you need OH and HR advice as well as a clear protocol for dealing with the issue in a caring and considerate manner.
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#6 Posted : 28 March 2002 14:49:00(UTC)
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Posted By Robert Woods Insist that they see a company GP before they return to work. Find one who's realy sympathetic to people with stress to ensure that he doesn't give them the all clear to return to work for at least three months. This way the slackers will leave the company or committ suicide because of poverty and having their houses reposessed thus solving the problem of work related stress and high absence rates. I am only joking even so I expect a few robust responses.
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#7 Posted : 28 March 2002 18:26:00(UTC)
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Posted By Douglas oshea Paul, I have encountered the problem you describe on a number of occasions and - I would advise you to look at each case on an individual basis. While it is true that some employees do "Swing the lead" and take the maximum amount of sick leave possible and as you say make miraculous recoveries when their entitlement to full pay ceases. These employees see this as their right. But please consider that another reason for the return to work at the end of their period of full sick pay may be for financial reasons. If an employee has a family to keep and a mortgage to pay it is possible that this may be the real reason for a return to work even though they may still be ill or unfet to work. Ask yourself if you were unwell / unfit and in a similar situation would you not consider doing the same? I would advise that before allowing any employee to return back to work (no matter how long the sickness period may have been) that you or your HR Manager carry out a return to work interview with the employees to clarify if the employee is really fit to return to work. This hopefully will also discourage some of the "lead swingers" as it soon becomes a bit of a nuisance to them that if every time they go off sick they have to explain why they were off. You will also start to recognise regular faces. Another advantage of these meetings is that you can then also offer assistance and perhaps lighter duties / alternative duties to genuine cases. This approach also allows you to update any employees who may have been on long term sick leave on any changes in the workplace, which may affect their health and safety and if need be arrange any additional training.
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#8 Posted : 30 March 2002 09:22:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Murphy I would commend any organisation/company to have adequate procedures for managing sickness absence in their workplace. (It is nothing to do with OH&S, just good management practise). A (SICKNESS ABSENCE) procedure introduced (by Personnel Managers) for use by both managers and employees would include advice and guidance for managers and employees on "return to work interviews" following sickness, advice on rehabilitation and of course guidance on when and how to refer where necessary to OH services (it need not be exclusively one provided by your employer). In addition an ill-health referral procedure is essential (especially for a public sector body). The Disability Discrimination Act 1995 makes it unlawful to discriminate against anyone who has "a physical or mental impairment". In these cases, an employer has a statutory duty to make a "reasonable adjustment" to enable a disabled employee to be kept in employment. The sickness absence procedure facilitates referal into a ill-health process where judgements are made by OH specialists and others about whether an emoployee can continue in their current work following reasonable adjustment (if DDA applies), ill-health retirement is appropriate or, it is clearly not an ill-health issue and should therefore be dealt with under capability or disciplinary procedures. Providing an OH service in-house is expensive so you may need to buy the ill-health referral service externally. (If you are a public sector organisation note that retirement law changes on April 1st, this requires independent assessment for all casesesulting in a recommendation for ill-health retirements). I have recently taken responsibility for managing the OH Unit in my Council and I know I still have a lot to learn but in my opinion OH and H&S are best managed jointly as they share the common aim to enhance and maintain the health, safety and welfare of our employees and others. However, I would say that if your organisation does not have access to adequate OH services, properly resourced, my best advice to a health and safety adviser is think long and hard before you get involved. Finally, there are "lead swingers" out there but CAUTION, treat them all as if they are unwell. I know of a recent case(in a government office) where the GP refused to sign an employee as fit for work, not because she was unwell, she was not, it was on the basis of her relationship with her immediate line manager which gave her a real fear of being made unwell (and one her GP supported) if she returned at work (we may call it bullying). Try not to pre-judge!!
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#9 Posted : 03 April 2002 15:57:00(UTC)
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Posted By Diane Warne Just another tuppence worth... Surely the issue is: Is the person fit to return to work or not? And surely the only person to make that judgement is someone medically qualified? i.e. not a safety adviser or HR person, however great and wise we think we are. We are not qualified to assess someone's health status. Jim is right, people are not meant to return to work while signed off work by the doctor - they should go back to the doctor first and the doctor should confirm they are fit to work. I did it myself a few years ago - was signed off for a week, felt better (and was bored at home) after 3 days, turned up at work and Personnel told me I should not have come back, because in my doctor's opinion I was not fit to be there. Also, whilst having what is basically an anti-skiving policy might help the company if false sick leave is a problem, surely you need to put at least as much time and energy into helping those who have been genuinely ill back into work, and even more time and energy into helping people to stay well in the first place! I can recommend the TUC's new book "Keeping well at work", aimed mainly at workers but which I'm sure would be useful for supervisors, HR managers and the like. It covers all our old friends such as ULDs, back problems, stress, bullying, call centres and loads more.
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#10 Posted : 04 April 2002 09:26:00(UTC)
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Posted By Mark Jarman Another alternative here is to consider using the occupation health / rehabilitation services of your (employers liability) insurance company. They should have procedures and programmes to be able to provide an assessment of the employee and successfully manage them back to work. This will also prove to be beneficial should employees decide to pursue a civil claim, which is an increasingly popular decision after the period of full sick pay runs out! Regards Mark
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#11 Posted : 04 April 2002 18:25:00(UTC)
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Posted By Geoff Burt Well said Diane - odd how so many people are willing to question medical professionals rather than their own practices Geoff
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#12 Posted : 05 April 2002 10:19:00(UTC)
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Posted By Paul Elliott Many thanks to all who have responded, your views were much appreciated.
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#13 Posted : 11 April 2002 16:10:00(UTC)
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Posted By Rory Reed Hi hope this helps. we have found that by engaging with staff about health and safety in general; how important a role they play; agreeing what our joint values should be ie worklife balance is one; consistently working on improving communications; promoting our occupational health services; forming health and safety teams and having return to work interviews with constant updates (ie the personnel manager keeping in contact or our occupatonal health nurse keeping in cntact with them) helps to re-assure the person off sick that we care and want them back at work as soon as they can. Involving the trade unions in all of this has also helped. its an ongoing issue but we are seeing a difference. regards
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#14 Posted : 18 April 2002 16:01:00(UTC)
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Posted By Diane Warne I thought that this might be of interest to people who took part in this discussion thread. It's at http://www.workplacelaw....lay.php?resource_id=2140 "The Government has launched a new 'desk aid' for GPs to help them decide whether a patient is fit for work. It contains the following guidelines, that GPs should consider: - the nature of the patients medical condition and how long the condition is expected to last - the functional limitations which result from the patients condition, particularly in relation to the type of tasks they actually perform at work - any reasonable adjustments which might enable the patient to continue working - in relation to the workplace it is worth noting that under the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 an employer may be required to make reasonable adjustments for an employee with a long term disability - any appropriate clinical guidelines - for example the Royal College of General Practitioners has produced clinical guidelines on the management of acute low back pain - clinical management of the condition which is in the patients best interest regarding work fitness It continues: "you should always bear in mind that a patient may not be well served in the longer term by medical advice to refrain from work, if more appropriate clinical management would allow them to stay in work or return to work." " There is a link to the guide itself.
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