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Radial arm drill, guarding and tripping emergency stop devices
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Posted By Colin Harrisskitt
I am looking for advice on a suitable guard or tripping/emergency stop devices which would best suit a radial arm drill.
HSE guidance note PM10 non current
Regards
Colin Harrisskitt
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By Hilary Charlton
Surely the normal type of guard for a radial drill would be a telescopic trip. This brakes the spindle and creates an emergency stop situation. You should also put a perspex guard around the spindle in accordance with the guidance on guarding all rotating parts of machinery and the HSE have a very good Guidance Document entitled Guarding of Spindles (or something similar) which I think you will find useful. You can check this out on the HSE Bookshop website.
Good luck.
Hilary
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Posted By Hilary Charlton
Me again,
The publication you want is called
Drilling Machines
Guarding of Spindles and Attachments
PM83
ISBN No 0717615464
Price: £6.00
Available from HSE Bookshops
Hope this helps.
Hilary
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By Jim Walker
Colin,
By virtue of there usual intended use, most guard methods are not suitable on Radial drills (they get in the way of the work).
Usually a DC brake system is used (Hilary's telescopic trip). To be honest, PM83 won't help you much (in this instance).
Suggest you type "DC brake drill UK" into a search engine - you should find some suppliers.
Can't remember our supplier as it was a number of years ago, but I have maybe a dozen of these and they work with no problems, other than ensuring the operative does not leave the telecopic bit retracted.
Contact me direct for more details.
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Posted By Nick Higginson
Colin,
Refer to HSE guidance HSG129 "H&S in Engineering Workshops" - there is a section on the key safety features for radial arm drills.
As correctly pointed out, they are difficult to guard. From memory, the guidance says that trips are sufficient, or adjustable guarding can be used as an alternative. If you use a trip, it should be no more than 75mm from the tool and positioned within the first 90 degrees rotation from the operators position.
Hope this helps.
Nick
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By Paul
Colin,
I don't think that a telescopic trip or pendulum device is an adequate control measure in itself for a radial arm drill or any other machine tool of this type.
As Hilary as already pointed out, you'll need to prevent access to any rotating spindles in order to meet the requirements of PUWER.
Some spindle guards can hinder the drilling operations so I'd say an emergency stop in addition to some sort of suitable screen would be needed. It is difficult to guard some of the older conventional machinery - we're having the same problem.
I'd be interested to know what you decide on.
Regards,
Paul.
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By Jim Walker
Paul,
Under PUWER, e-stops are mandatory on all equipment of this nature anyway. Even so by the time the machine had come to a halt you would be well mangled. A DC brake stops in an instant (or nearly). I'm not suggesting this is the only control to use, but I've yet to come across a radial drill situation that did not need a dc brake as part of the control "package".
As Nick says,there is some advice in HSG 129 but even that skips lightly over the issues.
These machines have been responsible for some nasty accidents. Certainly without veiwing the situation it is difficult to say exactly what is required. Sticking my neck out, a radial arm drill without a DC brake should be removed from service immediatly, until sufficent control measures (as identified by a competent person) are in place.
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