Posted By Stuart Nagle
It is true that experience, and even better longer and more diverse experience, is a great assistance in applying for jobs.
However, the main criteria I believe is meeting the employers job specification in respect of qualifications asked for.
If a person with much experience and no qualifications applies for post where the employers specification, for example, is a 1st degree, do you think they will get to the interview stage - personally I doubt it very much, unless there is a shortfall in applicants...
Unfortunately, CV's - which everyone states should be limited to two pages, offer little space for a vast amount of expereince, personal attributes and achievements ect to be conveyed, when perhaps the degree qualified person will, after their personal details, list a string of qualifications deemed desirable by the employer (not only for the job, but perhaps also demonstrating that complex learning is a trait of the person) and will most likely be invited for interview in preference to the experienced person, particularly if the CV is limited in size and, it is difficult to convey the experience held, which may often be the case.
Degrees, as Mr Burt says, come in all shapes and sizes and subjects. Many, I too agree are vague in the value they offer - sociology may be one example that has been brought into question over past years, no doubt there are others too. There are also those, for example civil engineering, as the subject was mentioned above, that have fewer persons applying than ever before, mainly due to the fact that the academic standards are very high (particularly maths and science) which are the all time 'tripping points' for most students on any course - they are very hard work. Others too present a challenge and most university courses that contain a mixture of science, law, maths or physics, and to some degree the essence of sociology (such as human behavioural science) as do the major degrees (both 1st and higher) in occupational health and safety practice, are not easy options as would appear to have been suggested.
The facts are that:
1) Employers do recognise that more young persons are going to university than ever before, and so, seek out those that have degrees rather than those that do not, for positions which require technical prowess or offer the opportunity for the employer to attain a broad knowledge base on which to build, and
2) Graduate salaries are. for the most part, less than those of 'experienced and qualified' personnel, so there is an opportunity for employers to gain where experience can be obtained in-house rather than employ someone who expects a higher salary from day 1.
The question of whether a degree is warranted or not is an academic subject, if you'll forgive the pun, as it is obvious to most people that a broad and deep understanding of a subject is a much firmer base on which to build experience than that which is experience based alone (i.e. knowing why something happens is often of more use than simply knowing that if you do 'A' the result is 'Y')... Hence a degree couple with the experience of knowing the 'A' - 'Y' outcome is more valuable!
Also, in respect of the field of occupational health and safety practice, it is worth noting that there has been, and continues to be, a considerable change in the qualifications with which persons are applying for full corporate membership of IOSH.
Over the last 2 to 3 years the highest proportion of persons applying for and obtaining MIOSH (corporate membership), are graduates with either 1st or higher degrees - specifically 54% of all MIOSH awarded - and there has, as one would expect by this increase in degree qualified membership, been a marked drop in those applying for membership by NEBOSH Diploma. the other route available, namely NVQ4, as a matter of interest it is also worthy of note in that it is now the favoured choice of the experienced person over NEBOSH, which is also reflected in statistics issued by IOSH, NEBOSH now accounting for the minority of MIOSH applications.
If this is anything to go by, and the trend continues at its current rate, within 10 years it may be that as much as 75% to 80% of all new MIOSH applications will be via 1st or higher degrees, and the majority of others by NVQ with a small persentage still being via NEBOSH.
This I think says a number of things:
1) Those aspiring to MIOSH see the way forward (as a chartered body) as attaining a degree to ensure they aquire the proposed academic qualifications necessary
2) Those in membership - as many who are are studying for or have already attained degrees or higher degrees see there is added value in obtaining higher learning
3) many recognise that NEBOSH may, at some time in the future, not offer the level of qualification required, and/or is too expensive to the length of the course when compared to a 1st or higher degree and/or on a value for money basis, have selected a 1st or higher degree in preference to NEBOSH as it represents a generally accepted higher standard of qualification.
So are degrees necessary. Well it would appear the people have spoken, and certainly as far as the corporate membership of IOSH and those aspiring to become MIOSH are concerned, they obviouisly consider it is necessary and, when one considers the alternative academic course available, finacially astute.
the other option, NVQ4, will no doubt in the future be usurped by a practitioner NVQ5 (degree level according to the Quality and Curriculum Authority - QRA), but even so, NVQ4 has currently surpassed NEBOSH as the preferred route for those currently in-post and with the relevant experience to undertake and successfully forfil the various unit requirements.
It is also worthy of note that having looked recently at the Institution of Civil Engineers web site (membership), that ICE considers NVQ at levels 4 and 5 to be Initial Professional Development (IPD) rather than a stand alone qualification, per se, and requires its mature candidates or those with academic qualifications not acceptable to the ICE, to undertake and successfully complete these 'courses' in addition to passing a Chartered Professional review, in order to qualify for chartered membership of ICE!
I would wrap this up (thank god I here you say...) by stating that now, more than ever, the opportunities are there to study at a higher level, and anyone who has the opportunity and does not take it, to my mind, would have to be a little short sighted. I know all the arguments about cost, time, work and all that jazz... but lets face it, most university degrees are available to suit YOUR MODE OF STUDY, part-time, full-time, sandwich, distance learning... yes they all take time and a lot of effort, but has anything not if it is worth having?
Lets face it, what it boils down to is this...if you were offered two academic choices at very similar cost - would you limit your opportunities by accepting the quick-fix option or take the route that in the slightly longer term will offer greater opportunities - and has been much mentioned in generally discussing degrees, the opportunity to increase your earnings potential life-long by over 40%? Whilst this choice may be different for a percentage of more mature IOSH applicants (although those I see enrolled on an MSc make me think this may not be so!), who are obviously taking an NVQ4 in preference to other routesl... For the younger person, surely a degree must be the first choice!!
I think for many fear of/and the unknown may have a lot to do with it, but take my advice, fear not, seize the opportunity, and put it to good use....
Stuart