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#1 Posted : 27 May 2005 19:00:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jasonjg Just a few questions for you all to think about and add comment to. In Health and Safety roles, what percentage of your time is taken inputting data into statistical format i.e. bar charts, pie charts and comparison diagrams? What percentage of time is taken designing such forms in a way so as statistical data can be obtained. What percentage of time is taken with other data from different management angles? General Management Quality Environmental HR Finance Marketing Etc Does a “off the shelf “ Computer Management System save time or is a similar if not more amount of inputting required. Is the perception from some true, concerning key personnel being glued to their desk transferring data to the computer from Inspections, accidents, near misses, the list can go on and on. My own view is this! Many key management personnel within larger companies are being tied down collecting some form of statistical, performance indicator or benchmark data. As well as regulatory inspection requirements and now the up and coming behavioural sciences and the likes of 360-degree feedback tools etc, I could go on and on. It seems that statistics, tractability and accountability is a continuous time consuming problem which when mis-managed remove a lot of people from their key roles. How do we as safety professionals combat this? Apart from the administration support that some more senior managers may receive i.e. junior member putting all the data in, what other systems do you use or have seen advertised. As well as for study and experience purposes, I am dwelling on the design of concept that could reduce much of this tedious work in all departments thus enabling me and others to better manage our time. Just wanted to grasp the current state. Your valid thoughts please
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#2 Posted : 27 May 2005 19:40:00(UTC)
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Posted By Merv Newman I once had a very irritable (american) plant manager. He toured the plant every day and HATED to find me in my office. I eventually had to organise the paperwork etc so that I could, on average, spend about four hours a day on the shop floor. Theoretically (Ha !) half of my working day. Fortunately my wife and I came to a good working arangement - I could stay as long as necessary at the plant, even get called in at 3am without complaint, but NEVER take the work home. Computer stuff, stats, presentations, planning take a lot of time when you are setting up or just learning the systems. Then you save time. Try to make sure that you are not doing double reporting - one set of stats for plant management, another for the home office, a third for headquarters accountants. Though if you are part of a multinational this is almost impossible. An OSHA LTI is not the same as a UK LTI which is not the same as a French/German/Swiss ... LTI. That sort of thing does complicate life a bit. Pre-cooked computer systems can be a great help, but test them thorougly before you buy. (and try to get an assistant or a secretary to do the data input stuff) I did the plant HSE manager bit for 13 years. Was I GLAD to get out of it. Then I discovered what being a consultant did to your family life ! Whatever. The 50% of your time that you can spend on the shop floor is the most interesting, rewarding and effective part of your working life. Sod the paperwork. Get out there and TALK to people. Believe me, I'm a consultant. Merv
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#3 Posted : 27 May 2005 21:20:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jasonjg Thanks for the response Merv Heres a bit of a long winded response (sorry) If I remember correctly, you specialise in behavioural safety. I am guessing you would have a rough idea on the administration costs and timeframes alone, in sending a attitude questionnaire out to all members of staff at a 11000+ employee company. When I say admin, I am meaning the length time for the results to be presentable to the board or stakeholders. The man-hours needed to input the data, including the individual topics included within the questionnaire and for different areas of the company. I am not currently doing anything workwise at present but whilst sitting here all nice and relaxed and away from the rat race for a while thought have been bombading my bored head. I got to thinking of some of my past experiences within safety and quality and what has been discussed on the endangered species thread. Maybe I am being a tad inexperienced here, but I am getting the impression that companies are spending vast amounts of money and time on systems to aid help in the collection of statistical data of one form or the other. If not this, they spend time analysing inspection, audit results from all areas not just safety. Companies have so rapidly followed the computer age, that the inputting side of the business is struggling to keep up causing delays, inaccuracies with time and money being wasted that could be better spent. All this as well as the shortcut temptations and the discontent that management have to anyone increasing their paperwork without a very valid reason (safety many times being the last of the valid reasons). Remember the older clock-card system, hole punched, card collected and then fed into a secret machine that grassed you up for being late. At the end of the week you were then warned but hey that time has gone or is going out very fast. Now we have the new swipe card, where the minute you swipe it you are given an hour before your name is heard on the speaker system. Your whole yearly attendance can be checked and even the occasional absence pattern. I think we as a profession are in threat of remaining in the old clock card system even with today’s many packages. We need to start looking for methods where we can get results in the fastest time possible and strive to remove the person who carries the clock cards and feeds them into the machine for a end of the week result. We are expected to communicate with employees on a more grand scale than ever before as its good business. How do we do this with more efficiency and faster results? Anyway I hope you all understand what I am rambling about. It is a necessary evil of the job but I would like some thoughts on how people are tackling these issues. Does you management system save time?
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#4 Posted : 28 May 2005 21:27:00(UTC)
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Posted By Barry Cooper I have to say I spend far too much time sat at my desk writing reports etc. being a member of a group of companies across europe, Merv's right, I end up doing stats for europe and UK. I also do stats for the group head office, then again for the mill director, then again and again. This is not safety management, and have tried to explain this to the MD to no avail. As an example of time wasted, On Friday I spent 2 hours discussing a risk report, that we had already discussed a month ago, where I produced a spreadsheet of all the recommendations. I produced this spreadsheet at the friday meeting; the only repsonse was, Oh! We haven't brought that. This from the MD, Finance Manager and Engineering manager. The two hours was spent either correcting spelling mistakes or me having to explain what the report or words meant. This is just one of several weekly meeting that I have to attend. These do nothing to improve the safety of the employees, and when I do get out into the mill, I spend all day there discussing safety issues with the employees - brilliant and best part of my job. Barry
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#5 Posted : 28 May 2005 23:04:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jasonjg Barry I think you are so not alone in the world. Not just the safety world but also again many in the quality management world struggle along with other areas. I have seen many little ingenious systems that individuals create in different companies. We have document macros and expensive QHSE software packages that hold vast amounts of data in nice and orderly fashions. We have wireless technology, laptops and intranets. Technology has never really been any better so why are we still tied to the desk? Input of statistics and results of inspections blah blah blah. We like Directors are like brains with nerve endings (managers, employees, environments and objects) in every part of an organisation. Now the way I look at today (may be a bit philosophical) is that if we compared the above statement about Brains and nerves, with a nomal human body, we would have some form of incapacity or disability and I go as far as to say “too many companies and organisations are in this state”. Why? Well I think the following applies along with many other factors, which would be enough for a dissertation. 1. Brain does not receive enough feedback from many of his nerves. (One example would be employees and consultation is still for many, still in the dark ages) 2. When Brain wants feedback, it is delayed (the preparation, distribution, collection and interpretation and then presentation of signals from our nerves) 3. Today Brain is supplying technology to assist him get more and faster info from some of his nerves. (Managers may get a laptop, the pc and the software however this is at some considerable costs) Point 3 is, in my humble student opinion, where business is at today. We have left half the nerves input out and when we attempt to speed up the process it is too expensive (new technology comes at a cost). Now moving back to the all-relevant safety manager’s role, we are often seen as either a good management strategy or a reactive plaster that infringes on other nerves airspaces. We are a central nerve system that is bogged down trying to collect information from different nerves for the brain as well as trying to convince nerves to better protect themselves and others. We are privileged enough to have a laptop, maybe a junior and some expensive software. We can collect/create many pro-formas from other safety officers to speed our preparations up. We then try to receive, analyse and distribute the desired info back in a timely manner. This info is not only for brain but also for a shrink and the nerve endings. I think it’s the inputting and presentation of this information that is causing many of today’s problems. This has to be more efficient than it is today as well as being able to be used by everyone from bottom upwards within an organisation in a cost effective manner. We should strive to get at least 80% of our required info in at least 80% less time. We should strive to get instant feedback but today this is impossible as no company could afford the technology required! Or could they? I think it is possible and unless I am being completely off target here, I think some companies already do. To make it simple for you I pose the following question for you to answer. Taking employee feedback as an example. What would be today’s most cost effective way of getting the fastest possible results of an attitude survey from 30,000 employees? How would your company do it? I seriously think we should be discussing this issue more widely as a profession.
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#6 Posted : 29 May 2005 15:50:00(UTC)
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Posted By Merv Newman I generally agree that there is a tendency for the information era to seem like a drag on productivity etc. Part of this, I feel, is that the older generation (mine) of manager does not know how to make the most effective use of the available information stream. They start by having a system set up which can supply all the information they used to get, but faster. They forget that the data still has to be collected and input by subordinates. Because they get it faster, they think that it is easier, so they ask for more. This adds to the load on subordinates. This additional load may not be totally invisible to the managers, but the data input time is. Presentations to the board used to be researched by the appropriate expert, typed up by clerical workers who would also make your OHP slides. Nowadays we are expected to do our own typing and prepare a power point presentation. Now, I'm pretty familiar with computers (my ZX81 and Spectrum are sitting in the cupbaord right behind me, but the Amstrad got junked years ago). I've been doing PPPs for at least ten years. But to do a 10 slide presentation can take a whole day. And then my secretary checks it for grammaticals and spelling. And usually finds some. Presenting to the board may only take 10 to 15 minutes. AND THIS IS THE ONLY TIME USAGE VISIBLE TO MANAGEMENT. even though you may have taken 2 days to do the job. It's a tough old life, innit ? On the questionnaire for 11000+ employees. * You may need time to educate yourself on the construction care and feeding of such tools. Not just any old set of questions will do and the phrasing has to be very careful (avoiding asking two questions in one, make sure that the "right" answer is always answered by a "yes") Depending on your current level that could take weeks of YOUR time. Go for as few questions as possible. I have seen one which had fewer than 20 questions. (might be able to dig out a copy) * What do you want to know ? Safety culture surveys at their simplest cover ; safety technical matters, safety organisation (18000) and human factors : 3 dimensions. Some go as far as asking questions over 15 dimensions. KISS is best. Then are you going to analyse by country, site, division, department, management/employee level, boys and girls ? Decide early. * Selling to the board. Sell it first to your direct boss. Then,with his permission, get to see one or two other board members individually and sell it to them. This can take some time before they "get back to you". * Come the board meeting, can't help you there but it helps to have friends in court. * Logisitics. Budget, timing, design, printing, delivery, covering letter, distribution, progress chasing, collection and return. * Analysis. good if you can set up an optically read system, with computer analysis. I've never done it but you might ask some of the pollsters. (looking for more work now that the election is over). You DO NOT want to be handscoring 11000+ returns. (add get a quote to the above paragraphe) * Now, having done your research, you start on the power point presentation. (no doubt without clerical help for the typing) * Finally, you have 15 minutes to present you report to the board. * Decision time : Do you really want to send out a questionnaire to 11 000+ people ?
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#7 Posted : 30 May 2005 09:48:00(UTC)
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Posted By Richard Chalkley Great thread guys! We ahve a central spreadsheet for reporting accident rates etc. It has local and global (Corporate) definitions of LTI's etc in built and allows full cross corporate visibility of the data. It is simple and built in-house. Due to the simple format we can bolt-on other requirements. We just added a module to collect energy usage and waste generation which Finance fill in from the invoices. All in all, it does not duplicate effort and takes very little time to do. I spend, in total, a day a month on this. Finally if you really want to do an attitude survey over thousands of people have a look at www.surveymonkey.com - Merv is right though - you do need to decide what you want early on. Surveymonkey is however, a useful and powerful tool if used right. Richard.
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#8 Posted : 30 May 2005 12:30:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jasonjg Thanks Richard I am glad you have a good system in hand. The power of spreadsheets mixed with in-house skills and development are great tools. I wish I knew the ins and outs of both excel and access, as they are brilliant tools. Thanks for the link also, though I am not actually going to do a large survey, I just wanted to know what tools us Safety folk have at our disposal at present for large surveys. I see many software packages but wondered how many are successfully editable to suit own company needs. (Any ideas?) I want to know if there is a system out there where one could answer a simplified set of questions designed for Yes/No High Medium Low, and scale of 1-100 so it would consider all the above or similar. Then I would want a way where this could be INSTANTLY fed to a computer program such as Access or Excel. It would be able to merge the data into set required results i.e. charts, stats or reports. It should be able to recognise each user. And should be cheap enough to be used by each employee at anytime during the day. Now I see we are getting to the crunch. Lets look at what’s available Laptops or palmtops could maybe do that in combination with the right software programs, however this can only be used by a select few due to costs I.T support etc. Other alternatives a similar to the large marketing forms we receive through our doorsteps but then we are limited as we cannot add notes plus other drawbacks. Web based systems are appearing on the market, do they have drawbacks? How many of us have actually calculated (broke down each part) the amount of time and money spent in the collection of simple and quite possibly very generic figures, simplified opinions, and scales required throughout a large company. What does delay mean to business. We obviously have to go with the flow and make the best of what we have and learn from others such as Richard has developed his methods. Science fiction or Fact Now lets take a look into the future and some possible and maybe not so possible solutions. We make more use of programs such as survey monkey and make this accessible lower down in the organisation. We collectively use the large marketing companies to design similar forms related to safety and quality in a way where with the right software, we get instant benchmarks etc. Wireless technology and handheld pc's become cheap enough that everyone could use one and software packages were designed for this. Intranet computers are introduced on shop floors and forms are filled in on them. Here is my favourite, Considering how the older game systems worked i.e. cartridge into slot = instant game. Then consider some form of A4 sized plastic cartridge with a set of buttons and sliders and wheels like the combination locks on briefcases. It could be double sided and have very simple pin or circuit system inside. We then print required document, which is designed in-house much like a keyboard overlay which fixes over cartridge. Cartridges then slipped into some receiver connected to network via pc. Data is instantly read and instantly directed to relevant charts much like modern machinery is connected. Remove that particular template then apply another. SO cheap, so flexible so bloody fast yet so science fiction today. I want this system, I want it now! (Cracks head on table) Maybe in 10 years but until then we have to share and learn ideas I suppose. What a life (puts gun to head)
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