Rank: Guest
|
Posted By jackw. Hi, We currently run our own in house fire warden training, which I am about to try and update. One of the videos we use is the "front room fire" i like this and find it very useful in highlighting how fast a fire can spread accros a room. However it is a bit dated. Does any one know of an updated version of this and where i can get it.
Ta much in advance
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By Kenny McGillivray Hi jackw
Front room fire 2 from:
BRE ltd Garston Watford WD25 9XX
01923 664272
Hope this helps
Kenny
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By Danny Swygart If you can get hold of a copy of the Bradford FC fire this demonstrates very well how fast a fire can spread.
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By Frank Hallett Hi jackw.
I suggest that you get a copy of the BRE video - "Your Office Fire". I use it in preference to any other as asession opener as it clearly demonstrates why no-one should be complacent about fires starting, and how quickly a fire in an enclosed space can develop from a small, relatively simple fire to escape from into a fully developed flashover within 4 [yes - 4] minutes.
I presume that you have already re-visited the built-in assumptions about fighting fires [why do it?] and ensuring that both your Fire Marshals and any disadvantaged persons have been thoroughly considered for their continued safety.
If you have any further questions, feel free to contact me direct if you think it appropriate.
Frank Hallett
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By jackw. Hi thanks for getting back to me and for the information on updated videos. I also show the Bradford fire. I just feel the front room gives a better insight into enclsoed small room fires with furnishings in it. We are a LA Social Work department, many of the rooms in Residential are similar to a front room.
And yes we/I discourage fire fighting and we do have rigid evacuation plans in place for disabled etc. residents, service users, vistors and indeed staff.
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By Frank Hallett Hi jackw
The BRE video does exactly what you require - "I just feel the front room gives a better insight into enclsoed small room fires with furnishings in it." even if it is aimed at the BRE notion of what an office looks like! It's worth it just for the discussion that raises. Frank Hallett
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By jackw. Hi thanks for the info I have contacted the company and will have a look at the videos on approval
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By shaun mckeever Jack
why do you discourage staff from fighting fires?
I think there are good reasons for encouraging certain members of staff to tackle small fires so long as they know how to do it without taking personal risks:-
1) Stastically 80% of fires are extinguished before fire brigade involvement.
2) The majority of businesses that have a major fire never recover even after insurance has paid out. Early intervention could prevent this.
3) As has been said a small fire can reach flashover in 4 minutes - probably about the same time as a firefighter might be entering the building - so early action could even save a firefighter from serious injury or death!
4) I just think it is unrealistic to expect staff to turn their back on a fire and walk out when they could very easily do something about it.
There are other reasons.
I am not in any way advocating that staff place themselves at risk. Correct training should provide staff with sufficient information as to when to recognise that a fire is beyond their abilities and then they should turn their back on the fire and walk away, but a carte blanche rule that all fires should be left to the professionals I think is foolish.
Shaun McKeever
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By Frank Hallett Good evening Shaun and everyone else.
The principle reasons for not expecting people from the workplace to attack fires are several but actually quite clear.
The controller of the workplace is expected to have taken all reasonable measures to ensure that a fire doesn't happen of course; but they are then charged with ensuring that all those exposed to the fire can leave in safety, to a place of safety with the minimum of assistance.
As far as I'm concerned, you actually answered your own question with the observation about flashovers - the firefighters won't normally be anywhere near entering at that time, they will barely have left the fire station in many areas but the "hero" will certainly be at their most vulnerable!
To all those who propose to attack fires, or allow [encourage] fires to be attacked dressed in their normal work-clothes and with no RPE or PPE or formal support I suggest that they ask themselves the following questions:-
What does the legislation require of the controller of the premises? Answer - ensure everyone leaves to a place of safety.
If I breathe the products of combustion will it harm me? Answer - yes.
If I am exposed to heat [direct contact or convection] will my clothes protect me? Answer - no.
How will I keep debris form the fire out of my eyes, nose or mouth? Answer - can't.
How will I call for help if it goes wrong? Answer - you tell me.
How will anyone else know where I am or need help? Answer - they won't.
Are there any properly protected and trained people out there to help me? Answer - not till the FS arrive.
If I cannot communicate with others who are properly protected, how will they know where I am? Answer - because they will go to the fire.
Am I fighting a fire to save a life, mine or someone else? If "Yes"; you should have made very sure that you have acceptable answers to the earlier questions.
Lastly, am I fighting a fire to save the insurers money? Answer - you tell me; and if so - why, will they pay you off for damaged lungs etc?
Statistics for extinguished fires are of dubious value unless the personal damage statistics for the people exposed are also provided - such records are almost non-existant! I know from personal experience that the majority of people have to be persuaded to attend hospital after exposure to fires - it's part of the "It's nothing, I'm OK" and "unwilling to make a fuss" syndrome. That's why firefighters are expected to wear full PPE & RPE at almost all incidents nowadays!!!
That rant should bring 'em out of the woodwork [that burns too incidentally].
Frank Hallett
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By jackw. Hi Frank, thanks for saving me a long response to the "fire fighter". In addition to what you have alluded too. Our instructions to staff on discovering a fire: 1 raise the alarm using the nearest call point 2. Telephone the emergency service 3. Check the panel for identification of the zone thus allowing evacuation of residents nearest to the fire in the first instance. We consider that completing the first 2 and then getting hold of a fire extinguisher lets say for a class 1 fire= water. the weight of these will not allow staff to "run" down a corridor back to a fire (we have a predominantly female staff group in most locations). I doub't if any one would complete this and be back at the fire in less than a minute. I hope we are all aware of how much a fire can develop in that time= no chance of tackling it with an extinguisher. We see our duty as maintaining the safety of residents and staff.
Lastly I did NOT say we "ban" staff from fighting fires we just don't encourage them. There is a difference.
thanks to all replies.
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By shaun mckeever Hi Frank and others
Frank I'm afraid it looks like we are going to have to disagree.
The law clearly requires places of work to provide first aid firefighting equipment and train a sufficient number of people to use them. Thus there is some level of expectation that some people at work will tackle a fire in its early stages - small, manageable fires - not raging infernos. True, the law does not require anybody to tackle a fire.
The purpose of carrying out fire risk assessments is to identify fire hazards and to implement control measures. The lack of firefighting equipment would be identified as a hazard and a control measure would be to install first aid firefighting equipment.
Even in very well managed premises where safety is considered important fires do occur. It is of course important to maintain the means of escape, but it is also important to maintain means for ensuring that escape routes can be used. Occasionally that might mean using an extinguisher.
I do not see how I answered my question with the flashover issue. It was stated quite correctly that some fires reach flashover stage within a few minutes, the same as some firefighters can be on site within a few minutes. I did not say all fires reach flashover stage so early - most don't - i did not say that firefighters would be on the scene within four minutes - most won't. But firefighters do get caught in flashovers, I have. I have also commanded a watch that lost a previous station officer in a well known fire that flashed over - King's Cross. I am very aware of the issues of flashover. I am also very much aware of what can be done to prevent such situations occurring.
The information I gave I believe to be the right procedure. Persons at work can extinguish fires in the incipient stages - I did not and still do not advocate that anyone tackles a fire without having had some training.
If correct training is given then no-one will tackle a fire without first raising the alarm. This is crucial.
I'm afraid I don't go along with some of your other arguments e.g. will your clothes protect you - why on earth would you expose yourself to such heat where your clothes or you would get burnt? Remember I am talking about small fires and correct use of extinguishers which is why training is important - there also has to be an element of common sense.
How will anyone else know you are there? Because you raised the alarm first!
I firmly believe the approach I am advocating is right.
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By Frank Hallett Jack, many thanks for the compliment although I think that we may have got a couple of points slightly skewed.
Good evening Shaun. I am an ex-firefighter [Essex] and was one of the very first fire survival trainers in the UK to do flashover training, along with such illustrious people as John Smith, Alan Gissing, Gordon Batchelor and others; I left before ECFRS opened up the Wethersfield site fully. So I fully understand about attendance times, flashovers etc.
As you don't see the merit or logic in my earlier response, I'm going to have to attempt to further identify to you why I think that it's just wrong to promote unprotected and unsupported persons to attack fires, especially when everyone else has left the premises.
May I suggest that you read the FP[W] Regs, the soon to be extinct FP Act and the incoming RRFSO extremely thouroughly and attempt to identify where the intent to undertake aggressive or offensive firefighting is made explicit? The whole underlying thrust of the legislation, new or old, is the same - do your best to prevent a fire occuring; but, if it does, ensure that it is sufficiently controlled so that everyone is able to leave to a place of safety without unneccessary exposure to the fire &/or products of combustion?
I do not disagree that fire extinguishers should be provided; nor do I disagree that potential users should be trained.
It is my opinion that fire extinguishers should primarily be sited to enable defensive firefighting - to enable people to leave the premises - any other approach simply doesn't fit the stated intent of the legislation! And, of course, everyone who is likely to need to use an extinguisher should be trained in their use as defensive measures, not just selected persons.
Also, the unfortunately still relatively common expectation that Fire Wardens/Marshals should be expected to attack fires [to save the employer embarrassment or the insurers money] simply isn't supportable either - see my response from a few days ago. Training by itself doesn't make you fire resistant in any way - any attempt to attack fires has to be properly supported by a thorough Risk Control System - basically a properly provided for fire team.
Whilst it isn't mentioned in the fire legislation, any controller of premises will also have to undertake manual handling RA's to ensure that all persons likely to access the extinguishers can actually do it and move towards a place of safety without undue adverse effects from carrying the extinguisher.
Oh yeah, the report quoted re 80% of fires extinguished before the Fire Service arrive? It was an indepenant report by the Fire Extinguishing Trades that was initiated , researched and written by the FET. I have yet to see the full supporting data despite several requests when it was originally published. And there hasn't yet been any reaearch on whether those who attacked the fires have suffered any injury or ill-health as a consequence - perhaps there is a reearch topic for a dissertation there - independant preferably.
Here endeth the message that passeth all understanding.
Goodnight all, I'm sure that the subsequent responses will be interesting!
Frank Hallett
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By shaun mckeever OK Frank
As I said earlier, this is something we will just have to disagree about.
However I did say that there is no legislation that requires anyone to tackle a fire, so on that point at least we agree.
Best regards Shaun
|
|
|
|
Rank: Guest
|
Posted By Frank Hallett Good evening all.
Sorry to have hogged this thread Jack; I shall now put up my axe for something more peaceful!
Shaun, perhaps we should continue any further dicussions in private rather than publicly - there's every possibility that we may have more in common than at first appears?
May the dragons breath never touch you.
Frank Hallett
|
|
|
|
You cannot post new topics in this forum.
You cannot reply to topics in this forum.
You cannot delete your posts in this forum.
You cannot edit your posts in this forum.
You cannot create polls in this forum.
You cannot vote in polls in this forum.