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Safe methods of maintenance on press machines
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Posted By Martin Taylor
Hi
this is one for equipment specialists.
WE have recently recognised a major hazard for maintenance people on a series of our machines. The machines are ultrasonic welders and operate by lowering a series of welding heads onto a plastic component.
The concern is that the welding head is supported by pneumatic cylinder and maintenance activities require working below the head. The whole system is fully interlocked to prevent it powering down during maintenance but there remain a risk of the cylinder or similar failing and allowing the the welding head to collapse.
We have implemented a method of chocking to ensure safety during maintenance but my question relates to the original manufacture of these machines - I would expect that this arrangement should require some form of safety lock (scothlok) to retain the heads even should the cyclinder fail.
My questions are:-
1) how are these machines arranged in other comanies?
2) are there any EN standards applicable to this type of equipment and what does it require manufacturers to do.
As an absolute minimum I would expect manufacturers to post warning notices about chocking
many thanks to anybody that can help
Martin
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Posted By Peter Longworth
This should come under the "essential health and safety requirements" for any new machinery. The designers should take into account all maintenance requirements and ensure that the machine is designed in such a way that it can be maintained safely. All of this should be part of the technical file supplied with the machine before it can be CE marked. I think the relevant legislation is the Supply of Machinery (Safety) Regulations 1992.
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Posted By Martin Taylor
thanks for this - much in line with my thoughts - if anybody can offer advice on machines that are suitably protected by design or know of appliocable EN standards please let me know
thanks
Martin
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Posted By John Lewis
Martin
In a previous life my employer used some very big press machines of Japanese manufacture. When delivered they were completely devoid of any guarding whatsoever and were subject to a Prohibition for a short while. I digress.
For maintenance purposes we introduced a safe system of work using a combination of isolation locks, physical chocks, tight procedures, thorough training and good discipline. This was a business that would occasionally sack people for continually applying insolation incorrectly. The message certainly got across.
In my eight years there I think I would be right in saying there were no accidents during maintenance by the Engineering department.
Best Regards
John
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Posted By Martin Taylor
thanks John - I guess if your machine guarding was substandard that the manufacturer wouldn't consider maintenance side issues.
I am wondering if good manufacturers of this kind of equipment do incorporate safety devices for maintenance or whther it always falls on the users to develop safe systems of work.
So if there are any press manufacturers reading this what are standard practices out there
ta
martin
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By John Lewis
Martin
I have sent a reference to the HSE sheet, "Buying new machinery" and a list I prepared for our Engineering Manager by e.mail.
Regards
John
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