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What does the Health & Safety @ work Law say
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Posted By Uday Incidents of verbal abuse are and will keep on increasing in our Emergency Department and are normally directed towards our nursing staff in reception areas. The Emergency department staff has a right to an environment that is FREE from act of violence at the place of work.We need to acknowledge the fact that we are unlikely to eliminate all verbal aggression or abuse, therefore how do we handle this. # 1. WE have given our staff appropriate training in handling of aggression management,etc.,etc. # 2. Who would be held responsible, if the aggressor attacks a vistor or any member of the public in our premises ? Who is responsible if the aggressor scratches and then spits on the face of the visitor,staff or any member of the public on our premises.
Would appreciate the views and opinion from readers of this forum please. Thanks in advance.
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Posted By RP I feel very strongly on this subject, for personal reasons.
The hospital management (employer, hospital trust, etc) have a duty to ensure, so far as is reasonably practical, the health, safety and welfare of those at work.
As you identify, it is impossible to eliminate all forms of abuse in this environment. A & E are an easy target for the aggressive drunk on a Saturday night, or any night for that matter. Our local hospital used to have police officers on duty during the night, but this has been withdrawn last year and replaced by a 'panic button'. Response times vary. hospital security is weak at best, with civilian security staff employed.
Police often try to stop hospitals from taking legal action, they shpuld promote it.
So how should this be tackled to ensure the above.
My thoughts:
1. Security cameras (prominant) 2. Bright lights and paintwork 3. Better security staffing 4. Big 'No tolerance' noticed 5. Door screening, to whittle out the less favourable visitor 6. Safe zones for staff to retreat to in the event of violence 7. Employ police officers 8. Prosecute offenders religiously, no exceptions 9. Convicted people barred from 'free' treatment 10. Then train staff an all of the above.
I can think of many more, but may not be legal
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Posted By Bill Elliott I'm sure you don't need reminding what the law says but in addition to that the NHS Counter Fraud and Security Management Service provide a wealth of information to help Trusts prevent violence towards staff and others. This initiative requires Trusts to have a nominated Director to take Board level responsibility and the appointment of a LSMS (local security management specialist) who undergoes specifc training to deal with this important issue. The CFSMS service also requires the central reporting of acts of violence and where police action is not taken, will pursue these through the courts on the individuals & Trusts behalf. Check out www.cfsms.nhs.uk for further information.
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Posted By Jim O'Dwyer Hi,
Uday, you say that staff have been given "appropriate training in handling of aggression management,etc.,etc."
However, as a training provider specialising in this area, I know that training time constraints mean that time allocated for covering 'Handling Verbal Abuse' is often less than 15 minutes, (even though 'how to handle verbal abuse is quite a complex subject and it's what most delegates want and need to know most!)
Consequently, (although the 'box' has been ticked) delegates don't really learn how to handle verbal abuse when it occurs in the workplace.
It's fairly easy to 'injure' staff with verbal insults - because (like millions of people these days) many of them will be carrying about 95% of negative thoughts about themselves and only 5% positive thoughts and (despite their 'training'), they don't really understand WHY people engage in verbal abuse. So, they take what is said personally and become upset!
How do you reduce the impact of abusive comments?
There's a lot that can be done - but something that's missing from most workplaces and which would really help counterbalance the negativity of abusive clients is, frequent, uplifting praise from their peers and, in particular, from supervisors and line managers. (Costs nothing!)
If you'd like to discuss this subject in depth, please feel free to contact me direct.
Best wishes,
Jim O'Dwyer
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Posted By Stupendous Man Uday,
Please bear in mind that although you have been given very good advice above, you may also have specific Australian legislation to comply with that is different to UK law.
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Posted By Martin Gray To spit at someone or to scratch a person is assault and therefore should be reported to the police whether in the emergency department of a hospital or any other place of work or in the street. The police do follow up complaints of assault and this often leads to prosecution of the offender, that is if the injured party wishes to persue the complaint (many are withdrawn or no they do not want any action to follow).
Assault is a criminal offence not H&S.
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