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#1 Posted : 14 March 2006 15:47:00(UTC)
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Posted By dave burrage Work needs to be carried out on top of an internal roof with no edge protection or other means to prevent a fall. The roof is approx 8m above the concrete floor of the workshop and the work will take approximately 2 hours. Has anybody had any experience of applying the 'work which is of such short duration' criteria to the need to provide edge protection rather than simply using fall arrest devices? My own opinion is that the heirarchy is; a. avoid work at height (can't, only way to do this work) b. prevent fall by edge protection etc c. prevent degree of injury or distance of fall by suitable means. there is some discussion as to the need to provide edge protection when the work is a one-off 2 hour job which will only be repeated every 2 months or so. we cannot fit permanent edge protection as the overhead crane travels over the roof (we have the LOTO procedure in place for the crane). tks for any info you can provide
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#2 Posted : 14 March 2006 16:01:00(UTC)
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Posted By steven bentham Dave I would not consider working 2 hours at 8 metres is short duration. A fall at 8 metres will be a fatal accident. My advice is to look for some means to protect the area to prevent a fall.
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#3 Posted : 14 March 2006 16:15:00(UTC)
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Posted By Steve Kirk Hire of a MEWP or cherry picker would seem like a sensible option.
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#4 Posted : 14 March 2006 16:17:00(UTC)
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Posted By Simon Carrier Dave I think you will find that the HSE define short duration work as no longer than 30 minutes. As stated above 2 hours at 8m should have edge protection, if you carry out the task every 2 months I would look into providing some sort of permanent barrier. Simon
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#5 Posted : 14 March 2006 16:21:00(UTC)
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Posted By Martin Keeler I agree it's not short duration. The HSE advise work up to a maximum of 30 minutes is shortish duration. May I suggest a possible running line which operatives can clip onto with the appropriate harness and lanyard.
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#6 Posted : 14 March 2006 16:28:00(UTC)
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Posted By Paul Leadbetter Dave It is not a one-off job if it has to be repeated every two months. Demountable edge protection is surely required. Paul
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#7 Posted : 14 March 2006 16:33:00(UTC)
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Posted By Gary L You stated that you can't have permanent barriers, could you install temporary barriers instead? If you can't provide physical measures to prevent a person falling then you could consider using a full body harness attached to a suitably anchored system that incorporates some form of energy absorber. This at least ensures that if a person falls, they are safely arrested. In the past we've used either a single lanyard or a retractable type fall arrester attached to a fixed anchorage point. Or, a lanyard attached to a horizontal flexible anchorage line. Regards, Gary
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#8 Posted : 14 March 2006 17:11:00(UTC)
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Posted By Aidan Toner You just have to read-Safety In The Selection And Use Of Ladders;Produced by HSE Unit,Injuries Reduction Programme June 2005.It can be downloaded from HSE Site...........Quote Page 41....'Short duration is stipulated in the Directive and WAHR, but it is not defined.There are decided cases which indicate how short,short duration can be,but not how long is short duration'.....So there you go OK.OK
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#9 Posted : 14 March 2006 18:06:00(UTC)
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Posted By Daniel Stonehouse I am intrigued to know exactly what task is being carried out every two months. Could this be one of those that might streeeeetch out to more than two hours on occassions? I presume that you have some procedure in place for isolating the overhead crane when this work is being carried out.
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#10 Posted : 14 March 2006 19:28:00(UTC)
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Posted By Les Mullen Paul Good idea in regards to the demountable edge protection but i am sure i have also seen collapsable edge protection that locks in the upright position when required and then is able to be lain flat when the work is complete alowing the crane to be operated. This would save risks being taken every 2 Months in the erection process and also save costs over the long run. Les
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#11 Posted : 15 March 2006 07:37:00(UTC)
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Posted By Derek Holt Agree not short duration as stated above. How many people will this work involve? what is the job? Temporary barriers would still be a risk for those placing and removing them each time who themselves would probably require restraint equipment. Therefore dependent upon the number of people and actual task a fall restraint system may be the most applicable solution, not a fall arrest system. The above assumes the roof is not classed as fragile. Collapsible barriers are used on vehicles but I have not come across any for buildings. If you need info on suitable restraint systems email.
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#12 Posted : 15 March 2006 08:13:00(UTC)
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Posted By Gareth Williams Dave, Have you taken into consideration whether you will be working above or below the buzz bars for the crane. Regards Gareth
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#13 Posted : 15 March 2006 09:06:00(UTC)
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Posted By David Tilsley-Curtis Dave I have an idea that the temporary or portable man anchor we have, could possibly do the job for you. The issues of how your man gets on the roof in the first place, could be important. If you could let us know I shall send you details of the anchor directly. David
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#14 Posted : 15 March 2006 09:22:00(UTC)
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Posted By Richard Hinckley Derek - I have emailed you directly some information on Collapsible Free Standing Hand Rail, just for your review. If anyone else would like information on this NEW product please drop me an email at richard@totalaccess.co.uk and I will forward on.
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#15 Posted : 15 March 2006 10:05:00(UTC)
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Posted By dave burrage Thanks for all the comments and information. The main concerns with this are the initial access, (8m up an extending ladder) and protecting them from falling whilst working on the roof. A number of options have been put on the table including fixing eyebolts to the outside wall and running scaffold through these to the floor, then using these to support scaffold horizontal poles. thereby forming a fixed handrail for the work. My concern with this is the access and work at height needed to put this in place may present more risk than the original work did. However, i am not a professional scaffolder so will wait for their comments. Anybody who has been on a ship will probably be familiar with collapsing handrails used on gangways. These could be the longer term solution and would reduce the risk to the access, once the workers are on the roof they lift up the handrails which lock into position for the duration of the work. Thanks again for comments and thoughts, much appreciated. There are no bus bar, fragile roof or other hazards present. Crane is to be LOTO'd as stated originally.
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#16 Posted : 15 March 2006 23:36:00(UTC)
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Posted By Derek Holt Richard Hinckley, Director, Total Access. Thank you for the unrequested information regarding folding edge protection. Firstly, although the idea is a good one, wouldn't the person folding and unfolding the barrier still have to be within 2m of the edge and therefore strictly speaking as the barrier is lowered/raised is not protected. Alternatively I suppose that if the work allows the barrier could be set back 2m from the edge? Secondly, I am not sure whether it is ethical to promote business and products on this forum, especially by sending unsolicited product information to people. If your Company are allowed to do this then it will open the flood gates to all your competitors who also have solutions to this problem. The forum would then deteriorate into an advertisement platform. I would suggest that it is acceptable to say that there is a solution available to the problem and that further information can be obtained by contacting the poster. I would like to here from the moderators on this issue.
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#17 Posted : 16 March 2006 00:26:00(UTC)
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Posted By Brett Day Derek, am not adverse to posters syaing that there is a product available so please conatct me for further info. But sending stuff unsolicted I would strongly second your comments, have too much stuff sent to me (mostly by agecies) who have got my details via the IOSH website.
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#18 Posted : 16 March 2006 08:22:00(UTC)
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Posted By Daniel Stonehouse Im sorry to be a pain to ask but i feel we would be better placed to help you if we knew: does the work need to take place within two metres of the roof edge: what does the work entail : how many people will be involved : is it likely this work will stretch out to more than the planned time: are there any items of equipment required on the roof, or chemicals etc. If we don't have all the information about the task then we may be missing something. Regards.
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#19 Posted : 16 March 2006 08:34:00(UTC)
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Posted By Martin R. Bessant Derek has asked a question about firms mentioning products on this thread. The IOSH rules are that no product can be advertised as a new thread but if it is helpful to an enquiry, minimal information can be given in a response. The response given on this posting is perfectly acceptable as information has been sent privately to an individual and only an offer of help with contact details has been provided on this forum. I hope this clarifies the situation, but I can assure all users that all the forums are monitored by the Moderating Team several times each day. Martin Bessant - Lead Moderator.
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#20 Posted : 16 March 2006 08:47:00(UTC)
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Posted By dave burrage Work will be within 2 metres of edge, work is to place a 'lid' on an opening which was made in the roof some time ago, 2 people will be involved, the work should not take any more than 2 hours, only items on roof will be handtools. We have taken account of trailing cables, the 'hole' itself in the RA. Thanks again for the comments, keep 'em coming!
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#21 Posted : 17 March 2006 00:57:00(UTC)
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Posted By Derek Holt Dave, Your answers provide a clearer picture of the task. As the building is inside, although size of hole unknown, does it need to be covered, avoid the risk completely? If it does can it not be done from within the building, minimising the risk? You indicate that this work will be undertaken every 2 months, what is the purpose of the hole? If this activity can not be avoided or minimised as above and considering it is within 2m of the edge then folding barriers would not suffice for the reasons mentioned in my earlier post plus the base supports may also interfere with the proximity of the hole. If the hole is within 2m of the edge then is it accessable by using a MEWP or scaffold tower to gain access? This would also resolve your original access issue. We must also consider that the issue is not just falling off the edge of the bulding but also down the hole that is being covered. In this instance if all of the above are non starters for some reason and PPE has to then be considered, as per my previous, it would have to be restraint as it is not acceptable whilst working on a roof to accept that a fall can occur (fall arrest equipment)due to the numerous other hazards relating to the eqpt, fall distances, objects that could be impacted with etc. In using restraint equipment for this task careful considertaion would have to be given to the anchorage and design of the system so as to ensure that there is no posibility the persons can either fall down the hole or of any side of the roof area. Martin, Thanks for the clarification, although I would suggest that if organisations wishing to publicise their equipment direct to an individual that they first ask via this forum if such individual would like to recieve the information for example. 'If you would like further information please contact me', which is the common means used on this forum by others. In my view it is not acceptable to use this professional forum to trawl for email addresses. Although no allagation is beng made in this case, this issue has nevertheless been commented upon in previuos threads, so would appear to be a general concern that does need to be addressed. I can now understand why some posters are reluctant to reveal their contact details.
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#22 Posted : 17 March 2006 09:26:00(UTC)
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Posted By Richard Hinckley Just to clarify the details of my "unsolicited email" to Derek, I am a regular visitor and contributor to threads on this forum and try and offer advice and support when I can on the specialist area of Working at Heights. We are also as a business regularly invited along to Regional IOSH groups to deliver presentations on this subject, these have always been well attended and well received, I do these as I enjoy the interface with safety proffesionals and I am passionate (as many others are) on this subject. They are never done to create "commercial opportunities". I have emailed Derek directly and apologised if my email caused him any offence however having read his earlier thread he indicated he was "unaware of any collapsible handrail for buildings". I therefore sent him a PDF file of a new product in the marketplace which is NOT manufactured by us and is openly available in the UK via a number of sources, this information was sent purely for information. The information was sent with honest intentions, I can assure posters on this site that any feedback given from me is only intended to add our advice and make possible recomendations of suitable solutions. When we have offered advice in the past feedback has always been positive, I trust that this will continue in the future....
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#23 Posted : 17 March 2006 10:37:00(UTC)
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Posted By dave burrage Derek The hole has to be covered as fumes could be released into the general atmosphere during plant operation. We cannot get at it from the inside as there is a large vessel immediately below the hole, in fact it was the top of the large vessel which we needed to work on requiring the hole to be made in the first place. A MEWP would only get us to the area of the hole, we still have to work around it to fit a new 'lid' to the hole which will be removable in the future. I am suggesting a temporary scaffold this time with a restraint system being fitted for the future.
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