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Posted By Steve B
Ladies and Gents, just a quickie. since the introduction of the Work at Height Regulations I have made recommendations to make our vertical ladder access safer by installing fall restraint/arrest systems (running line type). Since the modifications we have had no problems with their use, training has been given a inspection and maintenance regime has been set etc etc.
My question is, on one of the vertical ladders (for info we have hundreds) there has been an ongoing problem with the hoops, as in things need to pass below the ladder and because of the height of the hoops it has been impossible. Is there a legal requirement to have hoops at all? I have read some of the negative reports about hoops usage, but cannot find anything that states a legal requirement. And before you say what does your risk assessment say!! with the installation of the fall arrest equipment I cannot see its purpose, therefore the risk assessment say not required, however I do not want to remove them if they are required through building regs.... but as said earlier cannot find anything...... help!! tis driving me daft.
Regards
Steve
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Posted By Martin Taylor
Not an expert in the area but I would expect this to be covered by a British standard - although this may be more to cover the dimensional aspects rather than the mandatory requirement. Sounds at though you have a case via risk assessment and alternative safeguards to do without them
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Posted By Salus
Hi Steve, if you are using what seems like a safer way to gain acces / egress to other areas via ladders then my thoughts would be to remove the hoops and use the system you have set up for other ladders.
There are references to the building regs / Approved K / BS5395:Part 3 1985, thi is to do with stairs and ladders.
and,
BS4211:1987, to do with permanent ladders to chimneys and other high structures.
There is also info on hooped ladders at http://www.hse.gov.uk/research/rrhtm/rr258htm
watch out for fire evacuation requirements
hope this info is of help
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Posted By Steve B
Thanks Guys, Very useful.
Regards
Steve
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Posted By Danny O'Donnell
The following is taken from BS4211:2005 Specification for Permanently Fixed Ladders:
“A passive protection system, for example, a safety cage shall be the preferred choice. Where it is not possible to use a cage, individual protective equipment shall be provided. A fall arrester shall be provided only where low frequency and specialized access (e.g. maintenance) is required.”
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Posted By Janette Draper
Hi Steve
Just to back up the other posts. BS4211:2005 & BS5395-3:1985 are the two British standards pertaining to fixed ladders including design specifications.
Although they are not law, they do adopt quasi legal status as they are considered best practice so you would have to prove that your system was proven to be better than these should you have a failure...
You are right of course that there is nothing prescriptive, but there again, nothing much is in safety nowadays so BS for the ladders and the hoops and RA for changes and use of...!
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Posted By TBC
Are you sure of the BS on these Janete
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Posted By CRT
Hi steve.
there used to be some reference to fixed ladders of less than 15 degrees to vertical under Reg 13 of the Workplace Regs. The ACOP stated that, where possible, fixed ladders should be fitted with safety hoops or a permanent fall arrest system. Not sure if this is any help?
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Posted By CRT
Steve,
just before someone corrects me, Reg 13 now replaced by work from height regs.
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Posted By Janette Draper
Hi TBC
I just happened to be reading these two particular ones myself today because of a couple of "issues" I have with caged ladders, hence why I quoted these particular two as references. I'm sure that there are others, but I know of these....
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Posted By Steve B
Again,
Thank you very much guys, a lot of useful information. I think you have made the decision for me. In this case the cage will be removed as I have already had a fall arrest system fitted. And as most of you have said one or the other or both... I think I am well covered and the risk assessment says they are not required in this case.
Regards
Steve
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Posted By Ali
Safety hoops on a fixed vertical ladder is not a legal requirement, but I believe is in the ACOP which makes it a recommendation for good practice. Does this help ?
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Posted By John Murgatroyd
In which case (hoop removal) you'll need to inform everyone using the ladders to wear the harness, and attach the fall restraint every time they use it. Which, of course, they won't do. So, if they do fall, it'll still be your fault !
You will also need to consult an competent engineer to ensure that the hoops and their side rails are not an essential part of the structure. Most of the ladders I've built specify that without the hoops attached the main side rails need to be of 12mm thickness not 10mm. You may also need more fixings to hold the ladders to the building, since without the hoops it will flex more.
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