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Posted By Bruce Wayne We have electrical contractors currently working on a refurbishment project. During a site visit I noted that the ends of cables in both the existing system and on the new system were made off with connector blocks wrapped in insulating tape. The electrician informed me that this was to make existing live wires safe and the new system for testing prior to commissioning, and that this is an acceptable recognised practice. (the existing system cannot be fully isolated and locked off in all areas due to existing equipment). Unfortunately I can only take his word for this as cannot find where this is written in guidance on safe electrical practices.
My questions are - is this a recognised practice and where is this written???
Thank you in advance.
Bruce
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Posted By Glyn Atkinson From thirty years in a similar trade where temporary electrical isolations were made, I can see where your guy is coming from , but hasn't fully completed what is usual practice for many areas fo electrical work.
Temporary connections have to be done, so the isolation is made first, along with testing for dead of any connections that will be open ended and made safe.
The correct size of connector block is used to hold all cables being left open ended.
Insulation tape is then used to cover all areas of that block to ensure that curious hands cannot connect with live terminals.
The next step is to write out on a label or card where all the connections went to and originated from and leave that in with the cable(s), all wrapped up in a clear plastic bag that is clearly marked up so that the switchboard fuse feed / phase used is known to the next person working on these connections.
Often the bag and cable are then wrapped up and held in a tied helix away from the construction work - ie tied up to a roof girder or above a false ceiling until required again.
I keep house first fix electrical runs clean in this manner but left in the box prior to the plasterer covering all of the screw holes in the socket boxes.
I don't know if this method is written down as good practice any where, but is taught (or used to be)as a safe way to temporarily keep cables in a live but safe manner while other works are carried out.
Re-testing of the cables via the connector block ends must always be done prior to re-using the cables again with isolations to circuits.
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Posted By mark gough2 using connector blocks is better than just taping the ends as you can remove the tape and prove for dead hopefully without contacting a live exposed conductor.
Connector blocks should never be used to join cables unless they are in a joint box with a cable anchor. I would ask about planning of the work. Leaving live cables and dead cables hanging around is bad practise. A lapse or failure to prove dead at anytime could be fatal.
Why cant the cables be made dead? could the work be done in a more structured way? work out of hours to enable full isolation? method statement etc?
I would not take the electricians answers on face value especially ones who say this is how we do it !! well why? whats the alternatives? ....ive never met an incompetent electrician but 22 electrical related deaths last year suggests otherwise.
HSG85 electricity at work safe working practises is good lots of free stuff on the electrical safety council web page. All well written and for the none specialist.
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