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#1 Posted : 31 July 2007 12:19:00(UTC)
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Posted By akm
I'd appreciate some advice with regard chemical risk assessments in the laboratory setting. We receive and use a large number of chemicals and current assessment of risks is somewhat piecemeal between departments. Therefore I'm looking to improve our management and control but wondering how to do so without over-complicating the process.

Chemicals received may be in a few mls but will then be diluted in solvents to microlitre quantities. With 800+ chemicals (plus many one-offs from clients etc), an assessment of each will take some time. Would it be better to concentrate on risk phrases and applications rather than each chemical indpendently? Are there off-the-shelf packages that are actually useful for this situation (rather than just repeating info from MSDSs)? Any advice would be appreciated!

Many thanks

Alastair
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#2 Posted : 31 July 2007 18:09:00(UTC)
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Posted By Ian Waldram
Have you looked at the e-COSHH Essentials website, produced by HSE? The whole point of the 'control banding' approach is that very low-risk = low effort on detailed assessment, and the risk band is linked both to the intrinsic hazards of the chemical and the way it's to be used.

I havn't used the site for a while, but I think it might give you a simple assessment based on a 80/20 approach, leaving you to concentrate on those few uses with a higher risk?
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#3 Posted : 31 July 2007 19:32:00(UTC)
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Posted By Adrian Watson
I agree with the approach counseled by Ian. However, remember that information in at least 2/3- 3/4 of MSDS is wrong!

Always cross reference the MSDS with an alternative source of information. Furthermore, it's not the chemical that is of critical importance but what you are doing with it.

Regards Adrian
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#4 Posted : 31 July 2007 20:12:00(UTC)
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Posted By Chris Packham
Not only may the information on the SDS be wrong, but in many cases it may be irrelevant. In the first place, if you are considering risk assessment for skin exposure you cannot rely upon risk phrases. There are literally thousands of chemicals with no risk phrase that can cause skin damage. In fact, statistically the most common chemical to cause occupational contact dermatitis is water (wet work). So a risk assessment for skin exposure done according to COSHH essentials (or the guidance in the ACoP) may show little or no risk whereas the reality could be quite different.
Furthermore, remember that SDS are written for CHIP and not for COSHH. Thus the information may not actually reflect what you are actually handling in the laboratory.
You also mention that you dilute with a solvent. The question then iS: "What solvent?". If you are considering gloves then you will need to establish which glove to use and for how long you can use it. You cannot take the manufacturers' published breakthrough times as an indication, since these are produced in a laboratory test according to EN374 (which specifies the test at the wrong temperature anyway!) and seldom reflect what is obtained in practice. There are methods for testing gloves under actually working conditions, but they are not that simple and can be expensive.
In my work I see many risk assessments for chemical exposure and skin that are simply not correct. So be careful of "simple" techniques. They may get you into trouble.
Chris
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