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#1 Posted : 20 November 2008 12:03:00(UTC)
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Posted By Paul D Can anybody help me with this query? I have put together a quite complex matrix on microsoft excel. The health and safety document is owned by myself and I do not want electronic copies made of this document. Is there any way I can stop this document from being copied, a manager made a copy today because he tried to change a cell within it and couldnt. The document is 'read only' and password protected, so changes within the sheet cannot be made, but a manager can still save a copy! I dont mind the document being printed though!
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#2 Posted : 20 November 2008 12:25:00(UTC)
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Posted By D H Hi Paul - in my company - anything I produce as part of my work duties is classed as "belonging to the company". Check your employees contract of employment. Dave
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#3 Posted : 20 November 2008 12:35:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kirsty Davies2 you can change the document in PDF format and then you can protect the document from being copied, saved or even being printed. ( in order to change it to pdf, you need a pdf writer software though)
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#4 Posted : 20 November 2008 12:39:00(UTC)
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Posted By Barrie (Badger) Etter Paul DH is correct on the 'this is mine'. As for protecting right click on the icon the work is saved. Go to properties, then advance, tick encrypt. Hopefully that should do the trick. BUT check with your IT dept first as they become jittery when tinkering with background stuff. Badger
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#5 Posted : 20 November 2008 12:40:00(UTC)
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Posted By CFT Paul I am with DH. It is likely anything you produce is almost certainly going to belong to your employer. CFT
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#6 Posted : 20 November 2008 12:44:00(UTC)
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Posted By Paul D The company and everybody working here can have the document no problem, it is just a matter of having one document not loads of different ones on the same drive. As is the case now!
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#7 Posted : 20 November 2008 13:09:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kirsty Davies2 Paul, simple way is to go to 'TOOLS' 'Protection' 'Protect Sheet' or 'Protect Workbook' This will give you the option to write a password and options for security.
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#8 Posted : 20 November 2008 15:05:00(UTC)
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Posted By Glyn Phillips Paul, I have had similar issues in the past. My ex MD regularly changed cell values to see 'what would happen if...', then saved the file undoing all my work. This was solved by me keeping the original version and saving a copy in a shard area that both he and I could access. (got our IT dept to create this area and access permissions). I then synchronized the files to copy my version over the shared copy every time I made a change. This way he could play as much as he liked without deleting the original data. In addition I password protected the entire spreadsheet to prevent any others accessing my file. Seemed to work for over 5 years. GP
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#9 Posted : 20 November 2008 17:46:00(UTC)
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Posted By JeremyFripp Paul Depending on how big it is and how many pages etc, you could try either printing it to an adobe pdf (there are free pdf writers on the web) or if you select the print area, copy it and then in word, select paste-special and paste it as picture (enhanced metafile) you should be able create an image in word which is not an active table or matrix but that can still be viewed and printed but not edited. Jeremy
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#10 Posted : 20 November 2008 18:31:00(UTC)
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Posted By GeoffB4 If a person is determined they will be able to convert a pdf document back to word.
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#11 Posted : 20 November 2008 22:56:00(UTC)
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Posted By Ron Hunter Paul, if this is truly yours, why and how is it available to others in your Organisation? If created in your employer's time and using their resources (i.e. you), it belongs to them!
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#12 Posted : 21 November 2008 00:33:00(UTC)
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Posted By Tony Priest Paul, I am not sure that any of the above advice will be a complete solution to your dilema. First because your post is asking about how to prevent a workbook from being copied and not who owns it. Second I think the solution is an IT one and will be about user permissions attached to network drives. The workbook will have to be placed in a folder on the network where only you (and the IT guys) have full permission set on that folder share i.e. you are able to view, create and modify files within the folder. Then other people who need to use/print the workbook only have permission to view the spreadsheet/files in that folder. Therfore they will not be able to make a copy and put the copy into the shared folder only you can do this because of the permissions that are set on the share. Hopefully this will be be the solution, the only downside is others can make a copy of the workbook and save it elsware and the share permissions will likley need to be set up by your IT department. Hope tis helps.
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#13 Posted : 21 November 2008 00:36:00(UTC)
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Posted By Tony Priest Paul, To make things clear here, when you state that you own the document did you mean that you are the author of it?
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#14 Posted : 21 November 2008 08:53:00(UTC)
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Posted By Andy Brazier I'm afraid that the answer is probably for you to use some different software. Spreadsheets are great, but they have their limitations. If you have developed some form of look up matrix it would probably be quite easy to turn this into a web page which people could use to get a result but could not tinker with the code. The following gives an interesting view of the risks of using spreadsheets. http://blogs.zdnet.com/Howlett/?p=406
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#15 Posted : 21 November 2008 09:34:00(UTC)
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Posted By Crim This is a topic very close to my heart as I produce Construction Phase Plans and send them to the relevant people, usually by email to the CDM-C but also sometimes by email to the Principal Contractor. I have a copyright statement at the front of the document but know that it does get copied and am in fear of losing work as a result. I do not have adobe software, and anyway people that do have adobe can tinker with documents, (so I am told). I am self employed and this is all my own work. How can I protect my document from being copied? Sorry to jump on this thread but it may help others?
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#16 Posted : 21 November 2008 09:57:00(UTC)
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Posted By Sen Sar Crim You have mail Sar
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#17 Posted : 21 November 2008 16:47:00(UTC)
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Posted By Crim Thanks to Sen Sar I can now PDF my documents and save, email them with protection. Is there a way to reverse the process and tamper with someone else's work? Thank again Sen, I'm really chuffed now.
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#18 Posted : 21 November 2008 16:51:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kirsty Davies2 Crim, It;s not fair. You want to protect your documents and yet you want to know methods to unprotect other's work. Have a good weekend!
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#19 Posted : 21 November 2008 17:04:00(UTC)
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Posted By Dave Merchant For all those suggesting a simple conversion to PDF makes the document protected against printing or copying, sorry but no. We're Acrobat product developers and it's the question we get asked most often, but the answer will always be the same. You can apply flags to a PDF to prevent printing and EXTRACTING of text that Adobe Reader will abide by, but the majority of other PDF readers will ignore the flags if you ask them to. Nothing within the PDF file can prevent disk copying (i.e. making a duplicate of the file), nor can you disable the "Save As" menu item even if the original file is in a read-only folder. You could implement a DRM 'loan' policy on the PDF (which would require you to purchase access to a commercial Adobe DRM service) but it would only stop newbie users from distributing copies to their mates. If static data, PDF or otherwise, can be seen on your screen then by definition they can be copied, without exception. It's just a matter of complexity. If people are really stumped then they can simply take a screen shot and OCR it back into editable text.
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#20 Posted : 24 November 2008 09:57:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kirsty Davies2 Dave, We are only talking about 'norma' workers here, who will be using work computer for copying/emending/printing etc. We are not discussing 'IT Experts' here. You being expert in this field, we would appreciate your expert advice on the best possible practical option to avoid such 'nicking' of work. Is there any BETTER alternative option compared to PDF? Also, how many people out there use programmes other than Acrobat Reader?
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#21 Posted : 24 November 2008 10:33:00(UTC)
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Posted By Crim Good morning Kirsty, I asked about undoing PDF's because I have heard that it can be done as Dave has confirmed. It really shows that even though I copyright my work and can now PDF it - it still is not safe from being copied and rewritten. Just for the record I do not copy other people's work, except that is some of the HSE's samples i.e. risk assessment examples which I think are excellent and they give permission to use. In fact I give away many templates I have originated because I believe that we can all help each other to improve and save time reinventing! I know that my work has been, and still is being copied and used but there is nothing I can do about it. Have a good week.
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#22 Posted : 24 November 2008 11:04:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kirsty Davies2 Crim, That was only a joke. Yes, you can convert a PDF to WORD/ EXCEL etc. There are several free soft wares online. Just google in 'pdf converter'. They will convert the file for you. (it may slightly alter the format though.) However, if the PDF file is a 'scanned' image, then it will not be possible to convert it. In regards to protecting the document, Protected PDF is the best option. I can send you a document. Try to amend,copy or even print it.
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#23 Posted : 24 November 2008 11:10:00(UTC)
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Posted By Crim Kirsty, OK message received and understood. No hard feelings. I believe that if I email a document in PDF format and then the recipient undoes the PDF and uses my document it will breach my copyright. I would then try to do something about it. It's not worth worrying about any further. Best regards
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#24 Posted : 24 November 2008 11:49:00(UTC)
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Posted By Dave Merchant Adobe Reader penetration data is not released to the public, but I can say that around 95% of non-professional PDF users have Adobe without getting slapped for it. Non-Adobe is much more prevalent on Linux machines, and a lot of Mac users struggle along with Preview (until someone sends them a rich-enabled PDF that only works in Adobe). My point was that if someone wants on-screen static data, it's easy to get it. They may not have the software already installed to bypass security but they can drag it off Google in 5 minutes, so it's simply a case of how valuable the data is. With static data (text, tables, forms etc) you're basically stuffed. ProtectedPDF (a third-party DRM solution that runs inside Adobe Reader) and Adobe's own RMS will prevent printing and control the opening of multiple copies, but requires a company to invest in seriously expensive license servers - not a practical option for an individual with a few documents. However if the info can be seen on screen, it can be re-converted by OCR even if the application refuses to print it. Dynamic content is a lot easier to encapsulate (a PDF with a 3D model or video inside cannot be extracted via printouts!) but text is text. If I can read it, OCR software can read it too. People have flirted with other platforms (Flashpaper, etc) but the fundamental issue is value-protection balance. If you don't mind the data being pinched a few times, then distribute with reasonable levels of protection and take the hit from those who put in the effort to crack your files. If the data are so valuable you can't accept any possibility of theft, your readers will have to come to your office - that's how many Govt departments deal with the problem. I know that people photocopy my books. I don't care, because I know more people buy them than steal them, and I include a percentage in the retail price to allow for it.
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#25 Posted : 24 November 2008 13:19:00(UTC)
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Posted By Rob W I would not waste too much time trying to protect your documents. Regardless of how hard you try to protect these docs someone will have worked out a method to beat your protection, a quick google on the subject will provide you with an abundant selection of copy protection removal tools ( developed by geeks but usable by mere mortals ). Microsoft, the music recording industry and film makers have all so far failed in implementing effective copy protection and are unlikley to succeed in the future. Don't spend too much effort trying to acheive something that so far has improved impossible. Protect yourself by keeping an original copy but we all have to accept that if someone really wants to make a copy of your work they will be able to ( the most we can hope to acheive is to make it a bit awkward )
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#26 Posted : 24 November 2008 17:23:00(UTC)
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Posted By Crim Rob W You are right it's not worth worrying about it, just get on with life and try to enjoy it.
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#27 Posted : 24 November 2008 20:15:00(UTC)
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Posted By Toe Kirsty, You are incorrect in that a scanned document can be copied and converted using optical character recognition software the free stuff you get with all scanners. I have an interesting button on my keyboard called 'Print Screen' which allows me to copy or print information from the screen, so a protected .pdf is not much good really. If it can be seen it can be copied. I have a recorded macro that I use in my documents that if it meets certain criteria it will destroy the data or information in the document and than immediately save it, I find this useful when trying to protect documents.
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