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#1 Posted : 30 January 2009 08:43:00(UTC)
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Posted By paul harman
I am looking into supplying all of our staff with cards that they can give to their doctors should they feel they have any symptoms. Can anyone direct me to where I can obtain these cards. I have checked the HSE website but can only find a leaflet.

Regards

Paul
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#2 Posted : 30 January 2009 08:46:00(UTC)
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Posted By Tony abc jprhdnMurphy
Why would you do that. It is as rare as rocking horse poo.
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#3 Posted : 30 January 2009 08:49:00(UTC)
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Posted By Andrew Cartridge
All the guy asked for was some help, not an opinion. Are we surprised that we get criticised by our own membership for not helping others?



Andy

PS: Have sent the info by PM

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#4 Posted : 30 January 2009 09:04:00(UTC)
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Posted By Tony abc jprhdnMurphy
It is help. By concentrating efforts on significant risks, ans not fanciful ones, it may benefit operatives at the workface.
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#5 Posted : 30 January 2009 09:07:00(UTC)
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Posted By Seamus O Sullivan


It is a major concern for many workers!!!
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#6 Posted : 30 January 2009 09:07:00(UTC)
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Posted By Stuart Hufton
Hi

We printed our own for our staff with the corporate logo stuff on it but I can send you a copy if it helps.
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#7 Posted : 30 January 2009 09:21:00(UTC)
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Posted By A Campbell
I would expect they can 'talk' to their doctor if the feel they may have symptoms?

In my past company we discussed re warning cards and decided to educate employees at risk instead.

Training, awareness and prevention. Know the possible signs and inform them to discuss with their GP of possible work.
In addition once on their medical records it would be available as to potential risk that the GP can see anytime?

Plenty of info on the web and via HSE
http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg84.pdf

http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg198.htm

http://www.westsussex.go...lora%20and%20insects.pdf
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#8 Posted : 30 January 2009 09:26:00(UTC)
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Posted By Stuart Hufton

indg84 is intended to be printed as a small 3-fold card


http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg84.pdf
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#9 Posted : 30 January 2009 09:35:00(UTC)
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Posted By Southerner
So rare in fact that I myself have had Weill's disease/leptospirosis.....and I know of 5 other people who have also have had it.

It is very rare to get weil's disease under normal circumstances HOWEVER, if you are working or partaking in a sport where rats are present than the risk and likelihood of coming into contact multipies.

Myself and 4 of the people I know contracted Weil's disease by canoeing in rivers where rats were present. The other person I know who contracted Weil's disease was on a construction site strengthening a culvert where rats were present.

So before you start spouting crap, you should look into things a bit more. Some times I wonder if half the people on here even work in the Safety profession. If only IOSH could revoke membership from plonka's
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#10 Posted : 30 January 2009 09:45:00(UTC)
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Posted By Seamus O Sullivan
My understanding of weils is that it presents itself as flu like symptoms, and if the guy goes to the doctor, he may in error be treated for the flu, it is important for the worker to mention he was in a place where rats may be present, the doctor should order a blood test.

One can not dely with this bacteria in ones system as it does kill!! and has killed.

Is the above correct, if not please let me know as I like to be 100% acurate.


thanks
seamus

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#11 Posted : 30 January 2009 09:49:00(UTC)
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Posted By Rodger Alan Ker
Paul

The HSE leaflet mentioned previously, INDG 84, is what you want to give to your people.

Tony, while I am usually in agreement with your comments, on this occasion you are wrong.

Average of twelve fatalities a year, mostly fishermen on river and canal banks,

Daily Telegraph, 13/09/2008 carried an article under the headline "woman dies after being scratched by rat". This was the report of the inquest into her death.

From Rocking Horse poo, you might get tetanus, or a splinter
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#12 Posted : 30 January 2009 10:02:00(UTC)
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Posted By Bob Youel

I agree that weils disease is not as uncommon as some may think where people work in certain situations. However commonsense needs to be used when risk ranking it with other work activities
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#13 Posted : 30 January 2009 10:03:00(UTC)
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Posted By A Campbell
Another information source is on this site

http://www.iosh.co.uk/in...s.hazardousagentsextract

The HSE leaflet is printable to be made into a warning card. I don't know of any commercially available cards for wallet size etc, although some public service companies may have a template for size etc?

It can be 'missed' and be initially treated as flu by some GP's and/or the worker may just think it is flu and attempt to treat him/herself!
I further common symptom that occurs after 3-4 days is signs of jaundice .... effective diagnosis would be via blood test and by that time the GP would have likely already started antibiotic therapy whilst awaiting results.

Isn't this an open forum for both members & non IOSH members?

Some people really do attempt to vent their anger on here.... frustration - anger management comes to mind!

be happy... stay safe and keep your sanity!
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#14 Posted : 30 January 2009 11:14:00(UTC)
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Posted By Dave Merchant
Credit-card-sized information cards describing the very basic symptoms and causes of leptospirosis were printed in the past by several organisations, mostly for use by sport cavers, kayakers, etc., and a few large companies such as water utilities and London Underground made up similar cards for their employees. This has led to a bit of an urban myth that these cards are widely available and that employees 'have to carry them'. There is certainly no legal requirement to carry such a card (although there is a legal duty for an employer to educate their staff as to any workplace hazards and precautions), and at this time there are no suppliers of information cards which sell to the public in a format suitable for workplace users.

The issue of course is one of size - a card small enough to carry in your pocket cannot have enough information printed on it for the card to provide comprehensive 'education' for a worker, and general phrases like 'the disease is spread by rats' can be entirely wrong depending on the location and environmental conditions (for example in many places the primary infection risk to humans is not the feral rat, but another wild mammal or livestock species). An information card would need to describe the true job-specific and site-specific risks to that individual, the precautions required and work practices suggested, including any safety measures or equipment provided by the employer, a full reference of all the potential symptoms and who to contact in the event of suspicion. Many of the cards in circulation in the UK, for example, carry outdated contact details for the old public health laboratory in Hereford and so could potentially cause delay or confusion in treatment.

As to the number of human cases reported in the UK, it currently stands at between 30 and 50 per year, with an estimated reporting frequency of around 1% (so there will be around 100x more infections than reports).
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#15 Posted : 30 January 2009 11:43:00(UTC)
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Posted By Mcham2705
Mines Rescue produce a credit card sized information card which they hand out at their training courses. May be worth while giving them a call and asking if they could provide you with some.

Cheers,

Martin
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#16 Posted : 30 January 2009 15:53:00(UTC)
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Posted By alan brotherton
HSE do a handy pocket card - INDG84. This contains information for the worker and a section "to the doctor"
Regards
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#17 Posted : 31 January 2009 16:48:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Richards
And now the REALLY unfortunate news: There is no vaccination !
So your workers cannot be "protected".
And it is a notifiable disease.
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#18 Posted : 31 January 2009 19:43:00(UTC)
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Posted By peter gotch 1
Seamus - you are correct.

Part of the problem is that most GPs are very badly informed as to occupational diseases [and in this case mostly disease relating to leisure exposure]- hence the recommendation of a card to inform both worker and doctor. Early invention is important.

Terminal outcomes from Weil's disease are VERY uncommon amongst one of the most risk-exposed occupational groups, i.e. sewage workers - the issue of warning cards [and information during training] to these people has been ubiquitous for decades.

Further, whilst exposure to airborne contaminants in raw sewage can and does lead to flu like symptoms, most sewage workers appear to develop rapid immunity [there's industry published guidance on this] - others are likely to deselect themselves from such an environment.

Hence, sewage workers probably more likely than the population at large to think flu like symptoms, possible leptospirosis, get to GP.

Regards, Peter

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#19 Posted : 01 February 2009 00:38:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Richards
"After infection, immunity develops against the infecting strain, but this may not fully protect against infection with unrelated strains"
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#20 Posted : 01 February 2009 17:28:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Richards
Novel form of vaccination.
Let your workers get infected.
Hope you never get a (H&S) job with the health service !
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#21 Posted : 01 February 2009 21:47:00(UTC)
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Posted By Joe McCluskey
Hi,
Our company printed our own cards to be given out to workers likely to be at sgnificant risk.
Remember - it not only rats - it comes from cattle also.
so if your working on a farm or building on farmland, even laying feild drains etc you could be at risk.


joe
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#22 Posted : 02 February 2009 01:07:00(UTC)
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Posted By GaryC40
I was not aware that cattle urine also spreads the disease...is this correct?

GC
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#23 Posted : 02 February 2009 01:17:00(UTC)
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Posted By GaryC40
mice and rats,
pigs,
cattle,
horses,
dogs,
sheep,
bats

And others!

Oh hum - every day is a school day!
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#24 Posted : 02 February 2009 08:42:00(UTC)
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Posted By Seamus O Sullivan
What other animals/rodents can spread this disease?

Thanks in advance for your replies
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#25 Posted : 02 February 2009 10:10:00(UTC)
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Posted By bereznikov

Hi GaryC40

Yes,

the bacteria leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae, which causes the weils disease, is found in the kidneys of rats and therefore reaches the outside in excretions of urine, it is from this source that humans are infected.

There is also a less virulent form of the disease that can be caused by L.canicola, a canine leptospirosis.


Kind regards,

bereznikov
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#26 Posted : 02 February 2009 10:32:00(UTC)
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Posted By Dave Merchant
Seamus et. al. - just Google it. There's way more information to consider than would be appropriate to post here, but it's completely documented online.
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#27 Posted : 02 February 2009 12:56:00(UTC)
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Posted By water67.
Hi, There was an instant were a nite club manager in Glasgow caught weils and died apparently he used a glass that had been brought up as part of a batch from his cellar that, had come into contact with rats waste.. thus the connection with "working" in a "rat" environment may not always be obvious. education, advice etc is critical..but i see no harm in providing cards.

hope this helps

Cheers
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#28 Posted : 02 February 2009 13:44:00(UTC)
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Posted By Seamus O Sullivan
It could at times be dangerous to drink from a bottle. any idea how long this bacteria can live on bottles etc? I have read that salt water killa this bacterian but fresh water is a real problem.
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#29 Posted : 02 February 2009 15:36:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Richards
http://www.leptospirosis.org/
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#30 Posted : 02 February 2009 17:16:00(UTC)
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Posted By Graham Bullough
Just to add to Peter Gotch's response, it's probably the case that most doctors, and not just most GPs, are not clued up about leptospirosis (Weil's Disease) and occupational diseases or the same diseases contracted through recreational activities.

Some years ago one of my employer's managers (Ken) fell into a canal during a cruising holiday and later developed a flu-like illness which got worse and resulted in him being taken to hospital. The hospital medics were baffled because they could not diagnose the cause of his illness. Fortunately, one of the nurses on the ward had previously worked in the Far East or somewhere else where leptospirosis is endemic and insisted that Ken be tested for it. When the test result came back as positive he then received appropriate prompt treatment which probably saved his life.

Thus, it's important that anyone who might be at at risk of contracting leptospirosis, through work or leisure activities, is aware of the possibility and can mention it to their GP and/or other medics if they later become ill. Being able to show doctors a card about this possibility, no matter who has produced it, would probably have more effect in persuading doctors to seriously consider leptospirosis rather than a patient simply telling them by word of mouth. Also, card carriers could use their cards as a prompt to mention to relatives and friends the possibility of infection and ask them to tell doctors about leptospirosis in the event of the card carrier forgetting or becoming too ill to do so.

A final thought: Does anyone happen to know how or why rats which carry leptospirosis are immune to it? A similar sort of question arises about mosquitos which carry malaria!
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#31 Posted : 02 February 2009 19:40:00(UTC)
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Posted By Dave Merchant
"Does anyone happen to know how or why rats which carry leptospirosis are immune to it?"

It's not as simple as that - a maintenance carrier host will often show significant signs of illness at necropsy, but as a rat's life expectancy is often measured in weeks anyway, it has little impact on the population. They receive some transient immunity from their mothers, though most rats which contract leptospirosis do eventually die from it - there's just a whole lot more to replace them.

If they were truly 'immune' then the disease wouldn't have a host to maintain it, and so wouldn't exist.
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#32 Posted : 03 February 2009 10:33:00(UTC)
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Posted By Phil Rose
Hi Paul

I thought there used to be a pocket card but can't find it either. I assume you have seen INDG84.

We produced our own pocket card that covers a number of 'diseases' and will share if that helps

Phil
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#33 Posted : 03 February 2009 11:13:00(UTC)
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Posted By Bryan Goldsmith 16052
I totally agree with Peter Gotch's response. In addition I believe that I am correct in stating that within the Uk at least the main group that has contracted Weils disease are the recreational ones - watersport and anglers. etc.

Regards

Bryan
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