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Posted By Robert_N When an extinguisher is used should this automatically mean that the fire service is called?
The incident was small and contained with in minutes of it being discovered but the persons involved did not activate the evac system nor did they call the fire service.
The views are mixed with one side saying that it was manageable why disrupt productions and the other side saying that if a fire extinguisher was used it posed a risk and should have been dealt with in a evac manner.
I would like you take on it.
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Posted By Anthony Edwards Robert,
I would suggest that the incident be investigated. Your Fire Risk Assessment reviewed. Difficult to say if the emergency services should have been called as it would be dependant on where the fire was, and what caused it.
It would have made practical sense to evacuate (IMO) and log this as a fire evacuation to ensure your laid down procedures are followed.
Tony
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Posted By Emyr Evans Robert,
In my humble opinion, NO.
Based on the brief details you provided, the fire was a minor one, which was controlled and dealt with by those present.
Reading between the lines - you are competent + there were a few trained / conscientious persons in the vicinity - which meant that the event was reported & investigated.
In the past I've worked with companies that do welding / hot cutting and in the inherent nature of their work, the extinguisher was used on a near daily / weekly basis to tackle minor fires. Rarely (if ever), was there need for the professionals to come in and resolve issues.
My advice would be, that if you have an event, then it is beneficial for someone to take on the duties of fire-watch for the next 1-2 hours - just in case.
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Posted By David Passmore As you stated Robert, the fire was small and contained, however, without more detail, the context of 'small' is difficult to define.
On the face of it, the action taken seemed reasonable and appropriate and I would suspect an investigation into the cause of the fire would be forthcoming with action taken to prevent a similar occurrence.
From experience, some 'small' fires can activate smoke alarms which can in turn, automatically signal a response from the fire services (obviously depending on the system). Overheating drive belts were a big problem in my circumstances - even though no fire as such occurred - the smoke would activate the alarm system.
Due to the ambiguity as to whether the fire services should have been called to the incident, it would seem some review of policy and procedures (including training if deemed necessary)should be considered.
Obviously, without knowing the nature or risks of your workplace, any procedures you decide to adopt (if required) would need to be relevant proportionate to the risk.
DP
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Posted By Robert_N There were flames but only very, very small and an investiagtion is underway.
Many thanks for your speed in replying
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Posted By Phil Hello Robert,
I think contacting the Fire Service everytime a fire extinguisher is used in the UK could block up phone lines to an already busy service and could put more lives at risk.
I would suggest that this internal issue is dealt with internally. Obviously having very limited info at this point, I don't want to state the obvious. I think you and your colleagues should view the incident as opportunity to improve your systems as clearly there is some confusion and risks are not properly controlled. I would certainly revisit your fire risk assessments during a thorough investigation to confirm how the fire started in the first place. I think awareness training is required or a refresher course, with clearly defined procedures being communicated. Using a extinguisher to control a very small fire is a text book example and the person who took action should be praised. Very small fires in areas with no flammable substances should be dealt with this way, but only training and defined procedures will allow the employee to assess the situation and risks before they attempt to extinguish the fire. A decision on what point you do evacuate the building would have to be defined and communicated to all employees. I do find comments like "disrupt production" as the main concern in the event of a fire or fire evacuation very concerning, considering such a large percentage of companies never re-open after a major fire. I have experienced comments like this and just think this is why we all work in the Health and Safety Profession - managing, providing guidance, advising and saving lives!
Best regards,
Phil
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Posted By Peter F You could contact the local brigade and ask for their advice and then write this into the policy, and review the assessment as already mentioned. As you explain you have or in the process of investigating the causes, which will in all possibility give you some further control measures.
my opinion is like others reporting every time can become time consuming on the brigades time.
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Posted By TBC I agree with the previous postings the fire was dealt with effectively - the Fire and Rescue Service has better things to do than chase around the streets with lights flashing and two-tones going placing lives at risk. I had a colleague (and friend) killed going to what turned out to be a false alarm with good intent once. The engine overturned after striking a pavement whilst avoiding a car.
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Posted By Jay Joshi Most fire instructions in premises state what to do on discovering a fire, which includes, (in addition to sounding the alarm and evacuating the area) calling the fire brigade!
I do not have the full information on your fire incident to make a judgement. Fires can spread very quickly and not calling the fire brigade can also have serious consequences.
If you have not followed your own fire instructions, it can cause confusion the next time and put people at risk!
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Posted By TonyB Hi Robert,
I tend to agree with the last response. I don't think the fire brigade should have been called, but the alarm should have been sounded. If that automatically calls the fire brigade then so be it.
First rule when discovering a fire - raise the alarm BEFORE attempting to tackle the fire. Second rule only tackle the fire if you have been suitable trained (i.e. how to select and use a fire extinguisher) and you believe it is safe to do so.
The only possible exception would be doing something like hot work - when minor fires are foreseeable as part of the process and a suitable risk assessment has been undertaken.
Would we be having this discussion if the fire hadn't been controlled and the whole site had burnt down or worse someone had died? I think not. It would be all the individuals fault for not raising the alarm first!
Given the numerous threads on minor fires and use of extinghisters I'm intreaged to know why people are so 'vocal' about them. Good idea for a new thread!!
All the best,
TonyB.
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Posted By Pete48 Robert, the answer to your question is no. There is no compulsion to call the brigade every time a fire extinguisher is used. Your plan should identify the required actions in the event of a fire. Some say do it because it minimises delay if they are really needed; others will say call when you are sure the fire is not under control. Many include the have a go at the minor stuff sentence but all good ones say sound the alarm and have a go. If you have a linked alarm then your plan should cover what to do if there is a false alarm or other reason for attendance to be cancelled. Concerns about delays to production are never a reason not to sound an alarm. You have, however, given us what could be a very good example of just how humans react to such situations. Often not in accordance with all those lovely signs, all that expensive training, the wonderful alarm systems and your fire safety plan! Or perhaps the plan doesn't meet the need when it comes to the real thing. I am sure you will have identified that in your post incident investigation and can work towards a better balanced response next time. Confusion is often the biggest threat to personal safety in a crisis, that's why we supposedly plan to remove as much confusion as possible. You clearly have confusion. The people involved may not have been confused but what about their colleagues elsewhere? What if the fire had not been controlled? How long before people stopped asking can you smell smoke, do you think there is fire-no there can't be the alarm hasn't gone. Do you think we should set the alarm off? And then how long before other people stopped asking-do you think it is a real alarm or has it gone wrong? History and research suggest too long! An emergency response plan is only any good if it covers the likely scenarios and is followed when called into play.
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Posted By Richard Hammer Firstly the answer is defo NO.
What would be interesting is your evacuation strategy.
What type of evacuation have you in place?? 2 stage, where the detector activated giving you (security who are trained)time to investigate and which where the small fire was tackled, which prevented full evac and disruption to production ??
Did any detectors get activated or was it identified by a staff member and extinguished before setting fire alarm system off??
I would do a investigation in reasons why fire started, how long, who, why and when and if new procedures will improve things and adjust emergency plan FRA accordingly.
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Posted By Ron Hunter Agree with TonyB: "First rule when discovering a fire - raise the alarm BEFORE attempting to tackle the fire." The action of the individual was perhaps well intended, but certainly not praiseworthy and may be an indicator of poor training.I would not rule out a reprimand. Were the Fire Service to hear of this sequence of events, they'd probably take a dim view.
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Posted By Richard Hammer Ron, I could not disagree with you more. Firstly the F&RS would not take a dim view, as they know through experience how people respond to the threat of fire in many different ways, human behaviour is a complex thing. If you saw a small fire and had to walk past an extinguisher to get to the MCP, would you use the extinguisher first (if trained I would say yes, if not then no).
To me the guy may well be very trained, hence the confidence to tackle the small fire.
Your rules you state are generic advice on what to do in event of fire, but can not always be practical to follow giving the situation you may be in.
As for reprimanding the fellow for acting swiftly and direct in reducing a potential incident to escalate and therefore put others in danger and remove the requirement for the F&RS to be called???????? I cannot believe what a read sometimes, you should read the gone to far thread.
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Posted By Pete48 Richard, what if this guy acted explicitly against his training and the company plan and actually put others at unnecessary risk as a result? I would have to include disciplinary action in my consideration wouldn't I? I agree it would take a lot of thought but to dismiss such action as OTT puzzles me.
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Posted By Richard Hammer Put others at risk??? by not letting the fire develop and spread, by containing the fire.
What makes you think they don't have a policy to fight the fire if safe to do so.
Obviously we don't know the exact details apart from very small flames and the fire was extinguished using a extinguisher which only have enough content to extinguish small fire
My main concern would be why the fire started in the first place, what was the ignition. Then to assess that the evacuation strategy would have kicked in if fire was not controlled. Surely this would focus your investigation rather than this 'rules are rules' attitude and to discipline the fellow.
Can you imagine what that would do to the workforce??? 5 steps forward and 50 back I would think.
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Posted By David Passmore Where I used to work, (plastic manufacturing), due to the nature of the process and the types of machinery involved, molten plastic regularly overheated and caused small fires within the confines of the machine (large extruders with incorporated formers).
The equipment was very old and due to financial restraints, overhauls or replacement was not an option which would likely have eradicated the problem at source.
There was a very low risk of fire spreading, however, I placed two CO2 extinguishers on each machine to put out the small fires which happened quite frequently. Operators were trained and most importantly were instructed to replace the extinguishers after use - even if partly used.
I do not think it would be appropriate to call out the F&R services on every occasion a lump of molten plastic overheated as suitable procedures were in place.
As stated in my previous post, the risks involved in that particular workplace Robert is referring to would determine the required action to be taken. A warehouse full of combustibles would obviously present a greater risk of fire spreading than a warehouse full of steel for example.
The R.A. should identify the relevant risks involved and suitable procedures should be put in place if necessary. It would seem on the face of it that Roberts workplace may need to review their fire policies and procedures following the event in question.
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Posted By Pete48 Richard, but you haven't answered my question. I said what if he hadn't been able to control the fire and the safety plan directed him to other actions which he knowingly failed to follow? I accept all your points and agree with the principle enshrined in your response, I am just puzzled by your dismissal of any possibility of discipline as over the top rubbish.
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Posted By jervis Robert going on by what you have written there was no need to call the fire brigrade. The was put out with the fire extinguisher why call out the f/b afterwards wasting there time. You should be investigating on how the fire started and review any risk assessments . Dont for get to get extinguisher refilled or exchanged.
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Posted By Richard Hammer I feel you are missing the point with this incident.
If the person instigated the fire/ignition in the first place due to not following guidelines or being negligent. If he knowingly put others at risk by just leaving the area without activating the evacuation process, or after the incident did not report to his/her supervisor and whatever the procedure is at the workplace, then yes I would also look into reprimanding to guy through re-training/education and a slap wrist.
But if the person was working and carrying out their duties in a safe manner, identified the fire and extinguished it out prior to it developing and putting others at risk. If the MCP was further away than the extinguisher, if they had the appropriate training and the incident was reported straight after. I would in no way even consider reprimanding the person.
If anything the training has worked wonders in how they dealt with it.
What is your view?
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Posted By Richard Hammer I feel you are missing the point with this incident.
If the person instigated the fire/ignition in the first place due to not following guidelines or being negligent. If he knowingly put others at risk by just leaving the area without activating the evacuation process, or after the incident did not report to his/her supervisor and whatever the procedure is at the workplace, then yes I would also look into reprimanding to guy through re-training/education and a slap wrist.
But if the person was working and carrying out their duties in a safe manner, identified the fire and extinguished it out prior to it developing and putting others at risk. If the MCP was further away than the extinguisher, if they had the appropriate training and the incident was reported straight after. I would in no way even consider reprimanding the person.
If anything the training has worked wonders in how they dealt with it.
I just feel disciplinary thoughts should be at the very back of peoples minds at this stage, the original post wanted some feedback, and from what I have read seems to be more about calling the F&RS after the incident than about the person conduct who extinguished it. Obviously we don't know details but it just does not help does it?
What is your view?
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Posted By Frank E. Davidson Did he fill out a risk assessment before tackling the inferno? ;-)
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Posted By Ron Hunter if my MCPs and extinguishers weren't close enough together to make both actions possible then I'd say I had another problem! The fire went out. IMHO the guy was lucky. What if?
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Posted By Messy Shaw With regards to whether the Brigade should have been called, I suggest it's not as easy as simply saying yes or no.
A small fire in an office (the typical waste bin scenario) is easily dealt with on site, even by staff with little or no training. The Brigade are clearly not required in this example
A small fire in a building where such fires are anticipated and measures are in place (like fire watching & the plastic factory as mentioned earlier) - again, the staff should be trained to deal and make the informed decision whether to call 999.
However, perhaps consider a high life risk environment:- a care home at night with say 20 punters and two staff (only one being wakeful).
I would suggest that any fire - however small- should be followed by a 999 call, even if already dealt with. If that fact is made known to the Brigade, they will (should) send less fire crews to merely to check the staff's actions have been satisfactory & the situation is safe.
It is likely that staff in such circumstances will have lots on their plate dealing with residents, even if there has been a very small fire & no evacuation, Therefore to assume that staff will have time to adequately check a fire is extinguished is perhaps naive.
For instance, evacuating such a building a night with the often minimal staff is always going to be problematic. So to have a procedure where the fire service check that the building is safe after every fire (esp at night)is a reasonable control measure.
Whilst many will grumble about false fire alarms callouts, it would be difficult for any fire authority to complain if they've been called after such a fire as it is their statutory to attend.
As so is often the case, the emergency plan is wholly dependent on the circumstances and risks involved, as determined by the FRA. I feel for the higher risks, a 'call 999 procedure' can be fully justified.
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Posted By peterlee Yes, the fire brigade are paid extra from the govenment per response and so they get better funding each time they get called out also if you have a fire report you insurance company does not have a get out should their ever be any damage etc.
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