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jwk  
#1 Posted : 25 November 2009 16:42:17(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

This isn't a question, just something that happened today. I don't normally go for bashing the enforcers, but...

One of my team got a phone-call from a Retail area manager today, and she passed it to me because she was in her RoSPA meeting. I rang the area manager.

One of our Charity shops had had a letter from a council's Business Regulation Unit, which kicked off by citing a whole list of regulations covering the sale of donated electrical equipment. The letter stated that an item purchased from one of our shops had been tested by an independent electrical contractor and had failed. It went on to state that the council was not considering action at this time, but that the TSO in question would appreciate a meeting so he could explain why the appliance had failed and what we should do about it.

Now, get this, we take the re-sale of electrical goods very seriously indeed. In fact, I would go so far as to say that if you want to buy a toaster from a Charity shop, buy it from one of ours. Why? Because a number of years ago we got a caution under the Sale of Goods Act in respect of the re-sale of electrical appliances. So the system we have in place now is good, very good.

So the area manager immediately stopped all sales of electrical goods in the area in question, and was seriously concerned about what could have gone wrong. I told her not to worry too much; since we hadn't been served a notice it probably wasn't a serious failure, and anyway individual tests can go wrong. I advised her to speak to the TSO.

She rang me back; the equipment hadn't failed a test, in fact I'm not even clear that it was tested. This particular TSO thinks we should put cardboard inserts over the pins on the plugs of second-hand equipment, like you get on new plugs. It's not a requirement, and some people agree with him, and some don't, but he thinks it would be a nice idea.

Well, I mean to say, honestly!

John
Safety Smurf  
#2 Posted : 25 November 2009 17:08:36(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Safety Smurf

I would consider discussing this with the TSO's boss. Not to get your own back, but so that it gets discussed and this (presumably inexperienced) TSO learns something. Otherwise they will carry on causing unneccesery disruptions in blissful ignorence.

But if I go in to one of your shops and find you haven't tied up you kettle leads with pink ribbons with puple polkadots, watch out! ;-)
jwk  
#3 Posted : 25 November 2009 17:28:52(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

Thanks SafetySmurf; we're arranging for my boss (company secretary) to get a copy of the letter, and then 'she will consider the options'...

John
pete48  
#4 Posted : 25 November 2009 21:40:34(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
pete48

One option I hope you will take is to openly discuss with the TSO why they want you to do this. Far more important to me reading your post is quite why you shut down sales and gave yourself the problem before finding out what the problem was? If it had been that serious then isn't it reasonable to suppose that you would have been contacted more directly than by a standard letter?
If as you suggest this is a minor matter then hopefully you will be able to deal with as such. Raising it to a senior level doesn't look like a very productive approach to me from what you have told us thus far.
jwk  
#5 Posted : 26 November 2009 09:39:32(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

Pete,

I didn't take the decision to stop electrical sales; that was the response of the Area Manager. Bear in mind that her expertise is in selling, not relationships with enforcers, and given that she was in receipt of a letter alleging that a shop in her control was selling faulty electrical appliances, and the fact that she knows that her employer has had legal action taken against it for this in the past, I think her response was wholly reasonable. If she had not had me as a resource, if she had been say a manager of a local cat shelter shop, she would have remained seriously worried for some time.

We have asked the TSO why he wants us to do this; it's because he thinks little cardboard inserts are a good idea. It is not a regulatory requirement, and some people in his team disagree with him.

We know he sends these letters out to other people, he said so. He does it partly because in his view many Charity shops sell electrical items without testing them. That may be true, but it's not true of us, and he would have known that as all our second-hand items carry a test sticker, which is dated and initialled, and every item has a serial number so we can track the purchase if necessary. And the letter made specific statements which do not appear to be true; our item did not fail following an inspection from an independent electrical contractor, he has told us it was electrically sound. He sent the letter because there was no little cardboard insert. No independent electrical contractor would fail an item on test for this.

I think we will 'consider out options' for the sake of the small independent Charity shops, which may well, like us, be doing a good job in accordance with the law, only to have their trade interrupted and their time stolen because somebody has a cardboard fetish,

John
grim72  
#6 Posted : 26 November 2009 09:53:29(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
grim72

In these days of carbon footprints and saving the planet, I would have thought it was good practice not to include an unnecessary piece of cardboard that the customer would simply rip off and throw away? Maybe you can use that as a good reason not to include it.
redken  
#7 Posted : 26 November 2009 10:28:08(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
redken

John, well done you should be commended for confronting this type of approach and sticking up for others who do have your resources. Perhaps you could ask the HSE to include this as a Myth of the Month.
wazimu0  
#8 Posted : 26 November 2009 10:40:15(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

Hi JWK,

Would be interesting to see if there are any incidences of fires starting because of consumers not removing these cardboard covers before using the appliance! Do we also then have to include a message to say "Remove before use"?

Wazimu Mzungu
ptaylor14  
#9 Posted : 26 November 2009 10:56:34(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
ptaylor14

Pete48 wrote:
One option I hope you will take is to openly discuss with the TSO why they want you to do this. Far more important to me reading your post is quite why you shut down sales and gave yourself the problem before finding out what the problem was? If it had been that serious then isn't it reasonable to suppose that you would have been contacted more directly than by a standard letter?
If as you suggest this is a minor matter then hopefully you will be able to deal with as such. Raising it to a senior level doesn't look like a very productive approach to me from what you have told us thus far.


you`ve missed the point completely
Paul Duell  
#10 Posted : 26 November 2009 11:06:33(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Paul Duell

Pete48 wrote:

If as you suggest this is a minor matter then hopefully you will be able to deal with as such. Raising it to a senior level doesn't look like a very productive approach to me from what you have told us thus far.


Reasons why I would be escalating this to a major issue if it were me:

1) As fitting cardboard inserts isn't a legal requirement, the TSO has acted outside his legal authority. He's also spent time doing something that isn't his job - time he should have spent doing something that IS his job.

2) The TSO sent a letter that made untrue statements - statements the TSO knew to be untrue.

3) On the basis of the first letter, JWK's organisation could have initiated legal action (or disciplinary, if he's an employee) against their electrical tester.

4) If someone doesn't rein this TSO in now, what's he going to do next?

5) How long before the Daily Snail publish their next anti-H&S rant "Charity shops forced to stop selling electrical goods by Elf and Safety Nazis"? A smaller organisation than JWK's wouldn't have had the recource to do what he's done, and just taken the minimum-aggro approach and stopped electrical sales - as I know many electrical shops have.

Good luck JWK - let us know how it progresses.
jwk  
#11 Posted : 26 November 2009 11:24:42(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

wazimu0 wrote:
Hi JWK,

Would be interesting to see if there are any incidences of fires starting because of consumers not removing these cardboard covers before using the appliance! Do we also then have to include a message to say "Remove before use"?

Wazimu Mzungu


Hi Wazimu,

The advisor who took the initial call has these inserts down as one of her pet hates - she says she frequently has to tell people to take the bits of cardboard off before plugging in. Don't know if there have actually been any fires, but the risk certainly suggests itself, especially if the plug overheats,

John
m  
#12 Posted : 26 November 2009 12:36:41(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
m

The cardboard can absorb water from the atmosphere and cause a circuit to trip via the RCD. I used to leave them all plugs but, on the advice of my sparky, now take them off
jwk  
#13 Posted : 26 November 2009 13:19:28(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

Thanks in general for everybody's support; I'll let you know what response we get to a formal approach if that's what my boss goes for, which I think she will,

John
Paul Duell  
#14 Posted : 26 November 2009 16:23:03(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Paul Duell

Paul Duell wrote:
...stopped electrical sales - as I know many electrical shops have.

Good luck JWK - let us know how it progresses.


Oops...typing quicker than I can think again. That should obviously be "...as I know many CHARITY shops have"

TGIAF
pete48  
#15 Posted : 26 November 2009 18:14:54(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
pete48

So it is OK to have a real go at a TSO who may well have been in error or perhaps a little over zealous? I don't know whether she has been or not but I stick to my point that the response from the company was not proportionate in the first instance.
By escalating this and making all sorts of judgements it seems likely that the TSO unit will close ranks and defend their position. I cannot see how that will help prevent a similar occurrence in the future especially if the charity also does nothing to brief its managers on lessons learnt from the incident.
Philistine and way off the mark I may be but it looks like a bit of witch hunt about a fairly minor matter to me.
Ducks significantly.
Tim Briggs  
#16 Posted : 26 November 2009 21:41:14(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Tim Briggs

Dear jwk
The problem of regulators acting outside of the regulatory remit is not a new problem. First Hampton then Davidson both produced reports on poor regulatory practice. Areas from their respective reports resulted in the Statutory Code of Practice for Regulators being issued in 2007. This can be accessed at the following URL http://www.berr.gov.uk/files/file53268.pdf
The Hampton Report can be found here http://www.berr.gov.uk/files/file22988.pdf
The Davidson Review can be found here http://www.berr.gov.uk/files/file44583.pdf
The evidence I have seen presented does not fit with the 5 principles of good regulation namely Proportionality Accountability Consistency Transparency and is certainly not Targeted. Pete may be correct about the company response, but I can understand the reaction from the manager.

This cannot be ignored, as if allowed to make unreasonable demands, may result in the demands either escalating or business becoming regulated in a anarchistic manner, i.e. being asked to do what is not required by law. Especially if the recommendations from the Macrory report as to Regulators issuing Fixed and Variable Monetary Administrative Penalties comes into force. Some of these are now in force and are being taken forward by the Regulatory Enforcement and Sanctions Act 2008. My question is “Would this particular TSO then start to issue penalty notices he/she should not be issuing”?

Similarly I do not think that the action taken by the LA Business Regulation Unit fits with the principles of Macrory and the proposed sanctioning regime, which are also reflected in the principles of good regulation in that:
• A sanction should aim to change the behaviour of the offender.
• A sanction should aim to eliminate any financial gain or benefit from noncompliance.
• A sanction should be proportionate to the nature of the offence and the harm caused.
• A sanction should aim to restore the harm caused by regulatory non-compliance, where appropriate.
• A sanction should aim to deter future non-compliance

It would seem the behaviour of this charity is one of compliance, there is no requirement to comply, no offence has been committed , no financial gain has been made through non compliance, no harm has been caused and there cannot be any doubt about future compliance therefore why the intimidatory (my words from the interpretation from reading the original posting) correspondence.

My advice would be to speak to one of the more experienced regulators in the LA office, and discuss the issues to bring about a satisfactory resolution.
Paul Duell  
#17 Posted : 27 November 2009 09:30:49(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Paul Duell

Pete48 wrote:
I cannot see how that will help prevent a similar occurrence in the future especially if the charity also does nothing to brief its managers on lessons learnt from the incident.
... it looks like a bit of witch hunt about a fairly minor matter to me.
Ducks significantly.


The "lessons learnt" apparently being "we were, as far as we know, legally compliant, but the TSO had a pop at us anyway"?

Pete, how would you feel if a traffic policeman stopped you and said "You're not actually breaking the law, but blue cars are a pet hate of mine and you've got one, so I'm giving you a warning anyway"? This TSO has gone one worse than that - he's actually told the charity that they WERE breaking the law.

OK, it isn't the worst thing an enforcement agent has ever done, but he's acted outside his authority - repeatedly, if JWK's information is correct - and made untrue statements, and he's wasted the charity's time, and probably money. Assuming the TSO does actually know the law, then he's spending LA time and using his LA authority to pursue a private agenda with no basis, as far as we can tell, in consumer safety. If there's a witch hunt here, I don't think it's JWK's organisation that's conducting it.
pete48  
#18 Posted : 27 November 2009 11:16:41(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
pete48

Tim, many thanks for the useful background. I have archived those references for the future.
Paul I do agree with you with regard to the fact that it was not best handled. I just find that a conciliatory approach often solves more problems even with those who hide behind two paragraphs of legal candyfloss or don't like blue cars.
Thanks for the discussion, the forum is beginning to return to normality thank goodness,
Pete
jwk  
#19 Posted : 27 November 2009 11:46:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

Tim, can I echo Pete's thanks for the references and for your thoughtful and very helpful post,

John
jay  
#20 Posted : 27 November 2009 15:08:37(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jay

It may be worthwhile reflecting upon the requirements for the resale of electrical goods.


The first reference is "selling safe second-hand electrical goods" from the trading standards institute website:-

http://www.tradingstanda...ice-business-sfsum18.cfm

If the equipment you are selling complies with an acceptable standard, e.g. a British/European Standard, it will normally meet safety requirements.

………Distributors and retailers, including second-hand dealers and auctions, must only sell appliances that are correctly fitted with an approved plug with sleeved neutral and live pins and the correct fuse……….

The General Product Safety Regulations 2005 came into force on 1 October 2005 and replaced the General Product Safety Regulations 1994. The Regulations are made under section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972 and transpose Directive 2001/95/EC on general product safety into UK law.


The purpose of the General Product Safety Directive is to ensure that all products intended for or likely to be used by consumers under normal or reasonably foreseeable conditions are safe.


The Regulations apply to the supply of all new and second-hand products, excluding products supplied for repair or reconditioning prior to being used (provided the supplier clearly informs the person to whom he supplies the product to that effect), and excluding the sale of antiques.


There is guidance at:-

http://www.berr.gov.uk/files/file22713.pdf

Obviously, the guidance does not cover specifications that are covered by either British or European or International Standards, but does clarify that the regulations introduce for the first time a presumption of conformity with the general safety requirement if a product conforms with the UK transposition of a voluntary European standard that has had its references published in the Official Journal of the European Union, but only as far as the risks are covered by that standard.

It is possible that the requirement to cover the pins mat be arising from the above.

I personally do not think it is a high or even a medium risk, but I am not an expert on product safety and it would be interesting to know why new electrical household appliances being sold have the covers. Is it from a consumer safety perspective, if so, what is the British or other Standard for it.









grim72  
#21 Posted : 27 November 2009 15:14:42(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
grim72

You could try asking the question of a plug manufacturer as to why they put them on new plugs, I'd be interested to find out if there is a good reason for it.
son of skywalker  
#22 Posted : 27 November 2009 15:58:58(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
son of skywalker

If the TSO has admitted it is not a requirement, but they think it is a good idea, then you do not need to do it. You are within your rights to say no. We do not have to agree with everything that is required by trading standards officers if their request is not backed up by law or a very, very, very good reason. If it is just something they like then tough, tell them no.
jay  
#23 Posted : 27 November 2009 16:44:47(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jay

Do a search on google on "selling safe second-hand electrical goods"

http://www.google.co.uk/...;as_nhi=&safe=images

You will get a multitide of Local Authority guidance that amongst other thing categorically states that:-

"You must provide clear wiring instructions for the plug if it is of the re-wirable kind (e.g. manufacturers wiring card fitted over the pins)"--the operative term is MUST.
Safety Smurf  
#24 Posted : 27 November 2009 16:46:59(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Safety Smurf

Ok. Just for clarity (as it appears there are some 'crossed wires' here). Are we talking about cardboard pin protectors or 'How to wire a plug properly' cards?

I would ask your forgiveness for the pun but it is undeserving! ;-)
jwk  
#25 Posted : 27 November 2009 17:57:02(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

Thanks Jay, but I think you are missing a couple of important points. The TSO in question has himself has said that he cannot make us fit little cardboard covers to the plugs (LA guidance or not, he has said it is not a requirement); he has also said that his view is not shared by all of his colleagues. His letter also stated that our product had failed an independent inspection; it had not. Our protocol for selling electrical products second-hand from our shops has been developed in collaboration with a local authority, the self-same one which prosecuted us in the past. The protocol is kept under review by us, by the electrical engineer who developed it on our part, and by the LA in question; at no time has the question of little cardboard inserts come up,

John
Tim Briggs  
#26 Posted : 28 November 2009 14:03:38(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Tim Briggs

Jay
I agree with JWK. Jay you have missed the point. The point was never about the actual legislation relating to the sale of second hand electrical goods, but about the behaviour of the TSO.

The legislative requirements may have been referred to in the letter received from the TSO, but the posting was about the behaviour of the TSO. It is quite plain that in this instance the principles of good regulation were not being applied in this case, as advised in the Regulators Code of Practice.

Similarly if there was a requirement to cover pins – which I do not think there is, a cardboard cover would not suffice, it would normally be of the plastic variety found normally on all plugs of new manufacture. For a regulator to take action Jay, they must act within the law, any defence by a person wrongly regulated would be quite easily proven, that the Regulator acted Ultra Vires.

JWK all my dealings with LA regulators (and I have taught many) are that the vast majority of them are very reasonable people, and are normally very helpful, so a quiet approach and considered words will go much further in gaining understanding satisfactorily to both yourselves and the LA TSO’s, as I am sure you have already found out, and as Pete points out quite correctly, conciliation is far better than conflict for all parties concerned.
Canopener  
#27 Posted : 28 November 2009 17:40:39(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Canopener

Well have tried to read and understand it all, but the one thing that strikes me is that I personally don't see the need in "..escalating this to a major issue.."

I have dealt with plenty of enforcement officers over the years, and hey, guess what? They sometimes get it wrong or at least don't always get it quite right. In my experience, the conflict/confrontation/complaint/making a big fuss is never very satisfactory. I have found that the best approach is dialogue, understanding of peoples points of view, getting the 'meeting of minds' in order to reach a mutual agreement and understanding and maintain a good working relationship is normally the best way to tackle it.
Tim Briggs  
#28 Posted : 15 December 2009 10:37:08(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Tim Briggs

Morning Phil

I agree with your general sentiments, but there is a democratic and legal difference between "Gold plating legislative requirements" or making up your own requirements and making a mistake. This is not a mistake by the TSO but a deliberate unlawful action.

Are you aware of the Statutory Regulators Compliance code, its requirements and other documents advising enforcers not to enforce personal requirements, then trying to apply and enforce these requirements upon dutyholders. If that is allowed to happen, it may equal anarchy. Who knows where this would lead, dare I suggest the possibility of more adverse "Elf and Safety" stories.

Regards

Tim B
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