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Smith24525  
#1 Posted : 16 December 2009 13:39:15(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Smith24525

I am responsible for carrying out Fire Risk Assessments at a number of premises. Apart from reviewing them when there have been any changes, I carry out an annual review on the larger premises and a two yearly review on the premises that I deem to be low risk.
Following a recent routine visit from a local fire safety officer to one of our premises, he informed me that I should be reviewing all premises on an annual basis. The RRO only recommends an annual review.
Has any of you had similar experiences or I would be glad of your views.

firesafety101  
#2 Posted : 16 December 2009 14:00:56(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

I always recommend an annual review, unless something happens in the meantime then review immediately.

That is my opinion based on experience, not just of fire and other risk assessment but of life in general.

It is up to you really, either carry on regardless or follow the fire officer's advice.

The next step should be to ask him for the "requirement" in writing.


firesafety101  
#3 Posted : 16 December 2009 14:02:16(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Further, I should add that my fra's have never been questioned, possibly partly because I always recommend an annual review with my "main findings".
Smith24525  
#4 Posted : 16 December 2009 15:12:44(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Smith24525

Chris thanks for the information.
shaunmckeever  
#5 Posted : 16 December 2009 15:22:46(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

I find it interesting that many responses to fire related questions on this forum constantly say 'see your local fire safety officer for advice'. On this occasion the fire officer has given advice and now it is being questioned.

What we don't know is is he a very competent fire officer who has given you very good advice and in a roundabout way questioning your own competency or are you very competent in fire safety and the fire officer is incompetent. Who is the better qualified to give advice?

The review period obviously depends upon the risk. You have determined that the risk is sufficiently low as to not require an annual review of the assessment. How have you come to that decision? Have you based it against statistical evidence for fires in your type of building or other suitable evidence or is it just a gut feeling and finger in the air? I'm not suggesting that your decision is incorrect or that you are not basing your decision on good reliable evidence I'm just trying to see it from both ways. If you provide this forum with how you came to your decision then other readers may be able to give their views in a more informed way.
Murray18822  
#6 Posted : 16 December 2009 15:38:32(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Murray18822

There is a common complaint regarding the inconsistencies in the requirements or expectations of enforcing officers - whether they be from fire and rescue services, local authority or the HSE. Not unusual to find that what is acceptable to one officer is not to another from the same authority!
I regularly assist clients who have received reports following a visit from an enforcing officer and on more than one occasion had reason to question their 'requirement' for something to be done. Needless to say the questioning is undertaken in the most diplomatic of terms for fear of raising the officers hackles and bringing my client to the forefront for visits!!!
Clairel  
#7 Posted : 16 December 2009 15:41:53(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Clairel

Annual review for a FRA is best practice. Same as for all RA's. Not legal requirement but best practice. Therefore go with what you feel you can live with and or defend.

Personally I would say do it annually. It's a review to check nothing has changed not a rewrite. Relatively speaking it won't take long. Why not just incorporate it into annual reviews for all other assessments etc.

Annual review's are what I always advise as a way of keeping on top of things.
shaunmckeever  
#8 Posted : 16 December 2009 16:00:03(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

Claire how can you say annual review is best practice?

Would you consider an annual review for a fireworks factory is best practice? Would you say the differences in risk between say a hotel, a residential care home, a hospital, an office, a chemical factory etc are all on a par? Of course you wouldn't therefore each must be assessed differently and each will have their own review period. We don't know what type of building 'smith24525' is talking about so we cannot say an annual review is best practice.
Murray18822  
#9 Posted : 16 December 2009 16:05:43(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Murray18822

I suspect that Clairel is talking in general terms and that an annual review frequency is the norm. Does not appear she is suggesting that in the event of an accident or other change that the assessment would not be reviewed. Consider that an annual review is just one element in your arrangements for managing health and safety and that throughout the year there are other mechanisms/systems for ensuring that safe practices are maintained.
Clairel  
#10 Posted : 16 December 2009 16:15:32(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Clairel

Thanks Murray. You are right, that's is all I was saying. On a forum like this generalisations are often all we can offer with limited information to go on.

Perhap I should have added that an annual review is best practice as a MINIMIUM frequency of review. For higher risk premises the review may need to be more frequent. I would not for any premises do it less frequently than annually. But I would in circumstances do it more frequently.

Obviously following an incident or any change then a review must always be carried out, the same is true of any risk assessment.

shaunmckeever  
#11 Posted : 16 December 2009 16:16:16(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

Murray I do not agree that Claire is talking in general terms. I interpret 'personally I would say do it annually' as Claire giving advice.

Is it the norm for fra's reviews to be carried out annually? I think that very much depends upon the type of occupancy. My guess is that for very small, low risk businesses, which form the majority of businesses in the UK, a formal review might only be carried out every two years.
Clairel  
#12 Posted : 16 December 2009 16:19:00(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Clairel

Shaun, I was talking in generalisations but I also took into account what was said in the original post when I offered my advice. That the fire officer asked for annual review. I therefore assumed it was a premises of 'normal' risk.
shaunmckeever  
#13 Posted : 16 December 2009 16:24:18(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

OK Claire, that seems a fair point
shaunmckeever  
#14 Posted : 18 December 2009 10:56:41(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

smith 24525 I've been watching the thread to see if you will come back with any further information. There have been a couple of views expressed based on the very limited information you have provided but no more. Chris has recommended that you get the fire officer's advice in writing, always a good one that one. They are very good at giving verbal advice but when it comes to putting in it writing they often don't want to know. I agree with murray's view about the inconsistent advice given by fire officers so maybe ask for a second opinion and see what advice you are then given. Claire seems to believe the fire officer is right and you should follow his advice.

I wouldn't disagree that a two year review period is reasonable for certain types of premises. I am interested in how you came to your decision. I am also interested as to why the fire officer has recommended an annual review. For some organisations if the fire officer cannot support his recommendation then that could be an unnecessary financial burden he has imposed on the business. The RRO was intended not to create unnecessary financial burdens.
Smith24525  
#15 Posted : 18 December 2009 13:52:41(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Smith24525

Shaun,

I was very interested in all the comments. As you quite rightly point out, I should have provided more information.

I look after two premises used for retail and office accommodation both are two storeys’s high, have L1 detection and three enclosed staircase enclosures. I would expect to have to review these premises every 12 months.
The other two premises are single storey, used for office accommodation. Each premise has three rooms, toilets plus a small kitchen in either. In these premises we have L2 detection, 2 x Final Exits at each end of the premise and the kitchen is fully fire compartmented. The only hazards on these premises are computer equipment and photocopiers in the offices, a fridge, hot water boiler and microwave in the kitchen.
I hold the Nebosh Fire Cert and feel competent enough to make a judgement that these two premises are low risk premises.
The Fire officer indicated that all premises should be reviewed every 12 months. I am not questioning his ability, but after reflecting on his comments, I wondered if anyone else had similar experiences. Chris Burns was right to say that I should have asked for it in writing.
I
Wizard  
#16 Posted : 20 December 2009 04:04:37(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Wizard

Smith24525,

Do you manage both premises?or are you purely a safety advisor?

Your assessment is that they are low risk.

Have there been any material changes to the premises during your management?

Has there been a change in legislation that requires an annual review?

Why would the fire officer make such a statement to you, did you ask him to qualify his comments.

Chris I think nailed it, put it in writing, if he hasnt then there is a reason for that offering of advice.

Shaun, is alos correct about the frequency in fact perhaps if it maybe considered that 3 years is sufficient.

After all unless there has been a change in management of the building where previous managers have ignored the passing of information on material changes, introduction of new materials etc then they have the responsibility for the safety of those that occupy and visit the building, not poor old Smith 24525.


Merry xmas and prosperous new year to all.

Shuan when are you next in the Middle East?
, good luck with the Masters



Wizard.
firesafety101  
#17 Posted : 20 December 2009 13:36:33(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

The fire officer is looked at as the enforcement officer for fire risk assessments, quite rightly at that is exactly what they are.

The enforcement officer is backed up by the power of the law and, if he takes a case to court, will probably be supported by the Magistrate.

If we look at this as far as we know the details there has been a visit by a fire officer who has perused the fire risk assessment.

The fire risk assessment is probably suitable and sufficient and the advice given by the fire officer is to review after one year.

What's wrong with that?

OK, if anything changes i.e. employees, building re-design etc. then review the fra. Introduce new equipment to the premises, review the fra. etc. etc.

If after one year there has not been a review than review the fra.

A review is nothing more than having a look at what has been done previously, reading through the written report, if there is one, (Main Findings), tour the premises and ensure there have been no changes, if all is well then just mark the document reviewed and date/sign.

This could be less trouble than having an argument with t fire offirer in one yer time when he returns to see that you have complied with his recommendation.

If, as a result of the fra there are procedures written regarding fire alarm tests, evacuation drills, equipment servicing etc. you will have a record book (Fire Log Book), and this needs to be reviewed periodically to ensure the written procedures are adhered to. If this happens then it is unlikely you will need to review early, unless as per I have written above, however if the procedures are not being followed then a review will be essential with management involved as they need to support the requirements.

Be careful as the fire officer will not be messed with.


shaunmckeever  
#18 Posted : 20 December 2009 15:59:32(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

Hi Chris, gosh you make it sound like the fire officer will be wearing jack boots!

In my experience the fire officer is a mixed bag, you get some that are very good and some that are very bad. Most will listen but occasionally you get the arrogant one who thinks they know everything but in fact knows nothing. I know from my own experience as an ex inspecting officer I have gained most of my knowledge being in the commercial world and I look back on my time as an enforcing officer now knowing how little I knew then.

If I thought I was right I would happily challenge any fire officer (in the nicest possible way) if it was in my client's interest as I did sometime ago. In that case the home office came down in my favour against the fire officer.

For many they don't have the expertise in house to carry out a review which means they have to buy the service in. If the fire officer insists the review should be carried out annually then he in effect is causing that business to incur costs by annually having to buy in an expert so he best be ready to stand by and support his recommendation hence your reason for asking the fire officer to put his advice in writing.

The courts do not always support the fire officer if they did many more buildings would be provided with automatic sprinklers.

My view is that wizard is right and that in some exceptional cases a review can be as long as three years.

Hi wizard, I may be in Bahrain in February for a short period although the job is not confirmed yet. The Masters is progressing well thanks.
Kernon44448  
#19 Posted : 20 December 2009 18:31:38(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
Kernon44448

Hi

I carry out numerous FRAS on properties in the northeast of England. Working in an environment that under the RRFSO requires FRAs to be carried out on all premises.

I have met numerous fire officers some who are good at the job they do and some who aren't as good, the result being, in my opinion some are in a job in community safety and near retirement age and think they know better that you and in my opinion sometimes they don't, but unfortunately they are the enforcement officers and sometimes you just have to bite your lip and nod your head and say yes.

None of them have ever given me the same information, they have all been different in there our way, given that 90% of the properties I deal with are the same type you think they would be compatible.

I always ask them for written comments, recommendations though a report and I nearly alway get the same standard letter returned.

I review all the FRAs that I carry out annually or if any changes or modifications have occurred to the buildings I review them sooner, but that is just me, I agree that in some cases they could be reviewed at a longer period.
firesafety101  
#20 Posted : 20 December 2009 19:16:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Hi Shaun, jack boots ha ha not likely, more likely to be trainers these days!

I hear what you say but, as Kernon says yearly seems to be the accepted norm?

This probably stems from the early days of the Management Regs that required risk assessments and set out the general rules, from then everyone appears to re-assess annually, this has gone accross to the fra as well.

I have a hard copy of the form used by my local authority fire risk assesser, can't find any mention of reviewing the fra anywhere in the text. Can only assume therefore that it is either the fire officer's personal opinion or it is a general instructiom to them from somewhere up on high?

Further you need to accept that you are much more experienced than some fire risk assessers and have the confidence to challenge, from personal experience. Others do not have that level of confidence hence this topic being initiated in the discussion forum. That's what it's all about!







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