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firesafety101  
#1 Posted : 10 March 2011 09:16:21(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

I am still of the opinion that 25kilo is the accepted maximum weight for one man to lift - am I correct? If so is that accepted weight the real maximum or can the risk assessment suggest a heavier weight is OK? What if a panel 5+metres long by 1 metre wide weighs 110kilo how many men would be required to lift from a stillage (varying heights ranging from shoulder high down to knee high-this requiring the greater effort as it has to be raised to shoulder high) and then onto a fork lift truck? This exercise will happen approx thirty times over an eight hour period.
PhilBeale  
#2 Posted : 10 March 2011 09:36:34(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
PhilBeale

Like everything chris you would need to carry out an assessment but from what you are saying i think you would be outside acceptable limits practically from your description it only sounds as if two people could effectively lift it out of the stillage as a third person would just get in the way or be ineffective. lift from the knees to shoulder height is well over the given limits for two people maximum lift is normal given as 25Kg at waist height close to the body clearly you would be well out of this limit carrying out the lift you are suggesting also there would be a lot of twisting action or bending at the waist. also the number of times 30 in a day is quite a lot certainly for the same 2 people to be repeating. my view is that you need to look for mechanical assistance either by using a forklift to lift the panels out or using a different container to allow this to be achieved. shame you can't upload a photograph on here which would help see and explain the situation but your difficulty is having enough people to be able to carryout the lift and if you roughly divided it up 110kG by the range of the lift you would effectively need at least 5 people or more as a minimum. Given it is not a one off lift or occasional then i think you need to spend money on the right equipment to lift the panels out which might mean you need to arrange how the panels arrive to you. maybe talk to the supplier on how they put the panels in the stillage to start with. Phil
MEden380  
#3 Posted : 10 March 2011 09:43:26(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
MEden380

Chris The regs say a person should only lift what they feel comfortable and capable of lifting. Second point a two persons lifting an item can not lift twice the weight of one person - only about 20% more than one person can lift. So for your lift you could be looking at a six man plus, lift. Could you not get an attachment for the FLT to do this for you?
NickRoarty  
#4 Posted : 10 March 2011 09:52:57(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
NickRoarty

Chris, Can the panels not be supplied in a different configuration so that they do not need to be manually handled out of a stillage?
teh_boy  
#5 Posted : 10 March 2011 10:03:58(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
teh_boy

quote=ChrisBurns]I am still of the opinion that 25kilo is the accepted maximum weight for one man to lift - am I correct? If so is that accepted weight the real maximum or can the risk assessment suggest a heavier weight is OK? What if a panel 5+metres long by 1 metre wide weighs 110kilo how many men would be required to lift from a stillage (varying heights ranging from shoulder high down to knee high-this requiring the greater effort as it has to be raised to shoulder high) and then onto a fork lift truck? This exercise will happen approx thirty times over an eight hour period.
Big misunderstood area. No limits, just guidance on when more detailed RA might not be required. The ACoP provides screening filter that suggest A Man Lifting one item from waist height arms close to body good grip Might not need more detailed RA for a load under 25kg. The HSE then provide a MAC screening tool to help you identify priory areas etc. Higher risk task should then be subject to detailed RA. The spirit of the regulation is to eliminate the need to lift! But that does not mean there may be times when lifting above 25kg is not the only way. You must apply the hirachy!!!! Sorry this is a madly rushed reply.... See http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/priced/l23.pdf for all the info you need :)
LARRYL  
#6 Posted : 10 March 2011 10:49:10(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
LARRYL

We use vacuum lifts for a similar operation, could you not look at installing one of these, savings could be made in the long term with having only one person on the job instead of two or three. Where we cant use the lift generally two men would be used, we couldn't operate with a 25kg maximum, as said earlier its only a guide, as I often have to explain to our staff.
Malcolm  
#7 Posted : 10 March 2011 10:51:20(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Malcolm

The 25 kg is only a guide you have to take into account many factors like the persons capability (which only they can tell you) I have found the MAC tool a good starting point (you can download and iteractive version) this will point you in the wright direction. The name of the game is to eliminate, reduce etc. Sounds to me like you need MHE to solve this problem which of course brings with it other issues like training and correct selection of equipment. Carry out the RA and look at the ACOP this will give the answers. You mention placing it onto a forklift truck so why not lift it with this in the first place? Is it possible to alter the workplace lay out to facilitate this.
RO  
#8 Posted : 10 March 2011 11:36:19(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
RO

At a recent HSE seminar that I attended the HSE officers were talking about 20kg being the accepted lift and said that it had come down from 25kg.
firesafety101  
#9 Posted : 10 March 2011 11:37:29(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Thanks We have two sets of contractors, one using lifting aids and two men - no problem. The other lifting with 4 men as they can do the same work quicker. The work is timed as there is a target set. One set of workers have been told they must not man handle and they see the others man handling.
David H  
#10 Posted : 10 March 2011 13:31:35(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
David H

I was asked the same question. How many people to lift a granite table top (140kgs) into a clients home in one piece? Depends on the assessment! Mechanical aids were used in production and loading the van. trolley into lift and up to the door of the pent house. Then unable to use mechanical aids across the flooring of the penthouse then turn that table top through from vertical to the horizontal to sit on top of the plynth. Option was to refuse a ~ £10k order, or deal with it. All guys required for the lift were fit and healthy - they had been trained in good MH techniques in their own warehouse - not a classroom - with good level risk assessment training and hazard awareness. Detailed briefing with the supervisor before hand - all empowered to stop the lift at any time. Distance to travel was circa 8 mts from door to plynth. Lifted by 4 people using straps - 2 at each end. Rest period before lifting through from the vertical to the horizontal. "Can do safely" attitude from the company and staff certainly helps. Company also have a contract with sports clinixc and physios regularly visit and keep the guys on their toes. Company have refused clients in the past due to difficult access and their incident rates are very low. Chris - my only concern with your scenario would be the number of lifts per day - is there the ability to job rotate staff? David
JonB  
#11 Posted : 10 March 2011 13:43:36(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
JonB

Chris, As teh_boy points out, there are no limits, only guidance figures, beyond which it can be considered risky. Even below these guidelines you will still need to consider the basics(Task, individual capacity, load and environment). Lifting from shoulder height greatly reduces the guideline weights and team lifting complicates things even more. It may be OK to lift outside the guidelines but only after the usual RA. You have indicated the task can be done with lifting aids so its logical that they be used. I'd say the former seem to have a well managed system of work while the later demonstrate a lack of risk assessment and may be placing 'speed' above managing the risk. How did the panels get onto the stillage? Cant the same means assist removal? Jon
PhilBeale  
#12 Posted : 10 March 2011 14:40:41(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
PhilBeale

chrisburns wrote:
Thanks We have two sets of contractors, one using lifting aids and two men - no problem. The other lifting with 4 men as they can do the same work quicker. The work is timed as there is a target set. One set of workers have been told they must not man handle and they see the others man handling.
Quicker is not always better. if one of the blokes injuries his back and decides to sue then he would have a very strong case as there is already an alternative means to carry out the task safer and using less man power. The fact the work is times paced makes the situation worse as they can't take a rest when they want. I'm a bit lost why you are asking the question as it is clear what the 4 blokes is doing is not acceptable and there is an acceptable solution already in place. if you split the 4 men into two teams and bought the mechanical aid then surely you would get even more work out in two team than you would with them working as one team. from your previous posts and knowledge of H&S i'm a bit lost why you need to ask the question on here in the first place. The solution is already there. phil
teh_boy  
#13 Posted : 10 March 2011 15:13:54(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
teh_boy

teh_boy wrote:
The spirit of the regulation is to eliminate the need to lift!
I stand by my original point and it has just been confirmed... The manual handling regulations are about reducing risk. Quicker would in no way be seen as acceptable in this case. (IMHO) To quote regulations 4(1)a "where it is not reasonably practicable to avoid the need for his employees to undertake any manual handling operations at work which involve a risk of their being injured" i) make a suitable and sufficient assessment of all such manual handling operations to be undertaken by them, having regard to the factors which are specified in column 1 of Schedule 1 to these Regulations and considering the questions which are specified in the corresponding entry in column 2 of that Schedule, (ii) take appropriate steps to reduce the risk of injury to those employees arising out of their undertaking any such manual handling operations to the lowest level reasonably practicable,
teh_boy  
#14 Posted : 10 March 2011 15:15:51(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
teh_boy

Sorry - was meant to add - Agree with Phil.... Oh and as an aside How long until the regulations fall foul of the new equality laws? Surely it is now unacceptable to discriminate in the way the regulations do?
frankc  
#15 Posted : 10 March 2011 15:21:19(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
frankc

sharks wrote:
At a recent HSE seminar that I attended the HSE officers were talking about 20kg being the accepted lift and said that it had come down from 25kg.
Do you have a link to that advice/guidance/rule whatever it is please?
teh_boy  
#16 Posted : 10 March 2011 17:02:06(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
teh_boy

frankc wrote:
sharks wrote:
At a recent HSE seminar that I attended the HSE officers were talking about 20kg being the accepted lift and said that it had come down from 25kg.
Do you have a link to that advice/guidance/rule whatever it is please?
A very odd comment if it exsists: http://www.hse.gov.uk/co...qs/manualhandling.htm#is No mention of weight at all on the HSE FAQ!!!!!!!!!!!
firesafety101  
#17 Posted : 10 March 2011 21:28:54(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

sharks wrote:
At a recent HSE seminar that I attended the HSE officers were talking about 20kg being the accepted lift and said that it had come down from 25kg.
So what are they saying - is it the accepted lift or is it up to the individuals?
firesafety101  
#18 Posted : 10 March 2011 21:35:49(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

PhilBeale wrote:
chrisburns wrote:
Thanks We have two sets of contractors, one using lifting aids and two men - no problem. The other lifting with 4 men as they can do the same work quicker. The work is timed as there is a target set. One set of workers have been told they must not man handle and they see the others man handling.
Quicker is not always better. if one of the blokes injuries his back and decides to sue then he would have a very strong case as there is already an alternative means to carry out the task safer and using less man power. The fact the work is times paced makes the situation worse as they can't take a rest when they want. I'm a bit lost why you are asking the question as it is clear what the 4 blokes is doing is not acceptable and there is an acceptable solution already in place. if you split the 4 men into two teams and bought the mechanical aid then surely you would get even more work out in two team than you would with them working as one team. from your previous posts and knowledge of H&S i'm a bit lost why you need to ask the question on here in the first place. The solution is already there. phil
I agree that quicker is not always better - but it is when the client is lookig at the programme and seeing we are months behind. You say what the 4 men are doing is not acceptable - but it may be if you read all the othere answers? Manual handling appears to be as clear as fire risk assessment. (Tongue now out of cheek).
firesafety101  
#19 Posted : 10 March 2011 21:54:46(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

The story is a little complicated but I'll try to keep it short. The job began with one set of workers last year and there was a lot of time put into the methodology including manufacturing bespoke equipment for handling. The client, designer, CDM-C and contractors all worked together to come up with the safest method. The job started slowly because of unseen problems arising, not the task itself but all around it. I was not involved in this process, only introduced late because the PC's H&S man had done a runner and I was a late substitute. When I wrote the CPP all method statements were in and approved. A second team were introduced recently who worked out their own different method of completing the task, quicker but without the bespoke handling aids. By this time the client and designer had backed off allowing the PC to control the work, the original CDM-C had gone, replaced by another who had not been part of the initial process. Hence my concern about the manual handling. I have raised it but the project manager is resisting because they have a quicker method and he wants to keep it. I will agree with him as long as I can satisfy myself that the handling is safe and within the rules. I do know what I know but there is always the question I ask myself - "what don't I know" and this is why I use this forum, to pick the brains of the better informed, sometimes I learn and other times I just confirm what I already knew. One thing I have learned is that Manual Handling still has grey areas and the MAC tool will help. Thanks to all of you.
teh_boy  
#20 Posted : 11 March 2011 08:24:49(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
teh_boy

Hi Chris Glad we helped - isn't all of H&S a 'grey area' now with goal post legislation, this skill is management of risk. I would think about the above like this. I am working on site and hurt my back - I put in a claim. Investigation shows that a lifting aid was available but made the job slower. Regulations clearly state avoid manual handling, fact lifting aid exists proves its use was practicable = breach = payout. My friend who is an inspector also loves the regulations as it's all too easy to give someone a notice. All that said with clear risk assessment of cost V's benefit, clear training and tight control you can still decide to accept the risk and handball.... I wouldn't tho....
PhilBeale  
#21 Posted : 11 March 2011 10:02:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
PhilBeale

If they have found one mechanical solution then who's to say that there isn't a better method further investigation should be put into that as well. i think you are fixating on the 25kg you need to look at the total range of movement and from what you described they are working outside the prescribed weight limits. 25 kg is for lifting an item at waist height close to the body your guys aren't doing this in fact the maximum they should be allowed to lift at times might be 8kg maximum. If they only had to carry out this task once a day you might decide it is allowable but they have to repeat this 30 times a day so to my mind would make it unacceptable. As i said before could you not split the team of 4 into two and but two new mechanical aids and still keep the same output? If one of the guys gets injured then they have a strong case to claim compensation. I don't think you are within the guidance on MH due purely to the fact of how the panel is lifted from knee height to chest height. Phil
SteveL  
#22 Posted : 11 March 2011 10:23:10(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
SteveL

There is not a weight limit set within the regs, it is down to individual capabilities. So far as is reasonably practicable, avoid the need for manual handling jobs which involve a risk of injury to your employees. If you cannot avoid then identify those that pose a risk of injury to your employees and what causes the risk, take appropriate steps to reduce the risks to the lowest level reasonably practicable. The part to remember is "reasonably practicable"
Ron Hunter  
#23 Posted : 11 March 2011 11:56:24(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ron Hunter

"The work is timed as there is a target set". The person(s) setting that target will bear significant responsibility in the event of injury. Is this target realistic or even necessary?
firesafety101  
#24 Posted : 11 March 2011 16:20:41(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

I've had a look at the MAC tool and see it's not very straight forward. Looking at the team lifting page 11 of 13 the chart shows "load weight of 40-100 4 persons as the lowest number for 4 persons. Does that suggest 100 kilo between 4 people therefore 25 kilo each? I got a total score of 11 but nothing to compare it to. Am I missing something? Regarding the timing the guys did the task 40 times the other night. Approx 9 hours. I will be having a closer look at the task tonight.
teh_boy  
#25 Posted : 11 March 2011 16:32:12(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
teh_boy

Chris PM if you want help, You can text, call or tweet me later if you need too :)
HSSnail  
#26 Posted : 11 March 2011 16:52:43(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
HSSnail

Chris Unfortunately you cannot use the cumulative score to determine the "risk". The idea of the MAC tool is to help break down the lifting activity into its various components to identify which part's are the most hazardous. So for one lift it may be the weight, for another it may be the posture etc. Also the tool itself is not a manual handling assessment, it is designed to help you make that assessment, and even if you get a task that comes out fully green, it does not mean that you don't still need to consider if removing the manual handling task is reasonably practical. Hope that helps in some way. Brian
firesafety101  
#27 Posted : 14 March 2011 09:32:48(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Good morning all, I had a good look at the task on Friday, as it happens it's not as bad as first imagined. The lift is by 4 men who raise the panels from the height which varies as they remove ten panels, one at a time, they then travel sideways to place the panel onto the lifting aid on the fork truck. No distance at all. All four men are more that capable of carrying out the task and all four are happy to do it. The other operation using lifting aids right through the process is much slower and just about achieves the target whereas this one allows for more speed. They do about three lifts every 20 minutes so plenty of break time in between.
walker  
#28 Posted : 14 March 2011 11:46:47(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
walker

Chris Answer to you "team lift max" question is Explained in Para 120 of the Manual Handing Regs guidance L23
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