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firesafety101  
#1 Posted : 18 November 2011 12:03:28(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

This could be a Friday thread but please let it go on longer 'cos it's worth a debate. There is a real concern here. We have in the past discussed fire extinguishers in common parts of HMOs, here is one answer to the question but we actually get some support from the Daily Mail here. Look at this link then click on the link to the DM. Once you have stopped laughing at the "feed the ducks" story keep scrolling down to the biscuits then fire extinguishers story. I have to say that it has come from a fire risk assessment by a competent assessor who is a member of a scheme. http://www.info4fire.com..._Title=&Omni_Source=
Barrie(Badger)Etter  
#2 Posted : 18 November 2011 12:19:44(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Barrie(Badger)Etter

How ridicless can you get! We all make a gaff on the rare occasion but this, the less said the better ... Badger
NLivesey  
#3 Posted : 18 November 2011 13:34:15(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
NLivesey

It's an easy target this one but without understanding what is in the FRA we're as guilty of knee jerking as the tabloids. I guess the big question is whether there's actually a need for extinguishers or are the communial areas free of any combustable materials. Next thing, is there any recognised sources of ignition in these areas? If not do you need an extinguisher? The other thing to consider would be the residents ability to use any available equipment. It doesn't say it anywhere but if the residents are elderly or vulnerable they may not necessarily be able to bring an extinguisher to bear and chances are they would even thinking of checking if it was suitable for the job (e.g. water on electricity). At face value this may seem absurd but we know the devil's in the details and if the FRA has been done properly then who are we to say it's wrong?
NickH  
#4 Posted : 18 November 2011 13:54:14(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
NickH

Perhaps the fire risk assessor has paid heed to the recent publication of Fire Safety in Purpose Built Blocks of Flats by the Local Government Group. In this document it states: 67. Fire extinguishing appliances 67.1 It is not normally considered necessary to provide fire extinguishers or hose reels in the common parts of blocks of flats. Such equipment should only be used by those trained in its use. It is not considered appropriate or practicable for residents in a block of flats to receive such training. 67.2 In addition, if a fire occurs in a flat, the provision of fire extinguishing appliances in the common parts might encourage the occupants of the flat to enter the common parts to obtain an appliance and return to their flat to fight the fire. Such a procedure is inappropriate. 67.3 Any proposal for the provision of fire extinguishing appliances, or continued presence of existing equipment, should be based only on full justification of the proposal by a fire risk assessment. Where hose reels are currently provided in a block of flats, it is recommended that, subject to consultation with the fire and rescue service, they be removed. 67.4 Notwithstanding the above, it is appropriate to provide portable fire extinguishers in: • plant rooms and similar ancillary accommodation • common community facilities • any staff rooms • places where people are employed to work and so forth. In sheltered housing, portable fire extinguishers should be provided in all common facilities, such as: • laundries and common lounges • ancillary accommodation • any commercial premises within the block, such as hairdressers. However, extinguishers need not be provided within flat corridors. 67.5 This does not preclude residents in any block of flats from providing their own equipment, such as fire blankets or fire extinguishers to tackle a fire in their own flat should they wish to do so. 67.6 Where fire extinguishers are provided, they should be installed in accordance with the recommendations of BS 5306-8. With the above in mind, it is difficult on the surface of things to find anything wrong with the action - whether it is morally right or wrong is another debate.
firesafety101  
#5 Posted : 18 November 2011 14:39:39(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Can you assure me that the Local Government Group are right with their rules?
NickH  
#6 Posted : 18 November 2011 14:53:00(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
NickH

One would have thought so. A quick well known search engine search ran up this: http://www.info4fire.com...-flats-guidance-released I have a copy here, and in the foreward it also states the following: "...Guidance on the FSO and its requirements has been issued in a series of guides. Blocks of flats are included, among many other types of residential premises, in the HM Government guide ‘Fire safety risk assessment: sleeping accommodation’ published by the Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG). However, application of the FSO to blocks of flats has proved problematic: it has led to widely varying outcomes. In some buildings, significant work to upgrade fire safety standards within the common parts has been undertaken to satisfy this legislation. In others, none has been considered necessary. There has also been confusion over the scope of this legislation: how it relates to those who live in the flats, and, indeed, to what extent, if any, this legislation can require improvements beyond the flat entrance door. These are just two of the questions that tax those seeking to apply and enforce it. Enforcing authorities are often unfamiliar with the particular issues that can be found in existing blocks of flats. In addition many of those now giving advice to landlords and managing agents also have limited experience of these issues. Of particular concern is the resulting variation in the findings of fire risk assessments carried out by third parties on behalf of landlords and others responsible for fire safety in blocks of flats. This guide is intended to meet the needs of housing providers and enforcing authorities for guidance tailored to purpose-built blocks of flats. These buildings are only a small part of the scope of other guidance documents. This document is intended to assist responsible persons to comply with the FSO and the Housing Act 2004. Accordingly, it is expected that enforcing authorities will have regard to this guide..." Apologies for the blatant copy and paste, but in this instance it made sense to me to do that.
David Bannister  
#7 Posted : 18 November 2011 15:10:06(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
David Bannister

The story to me is about the extinguisher trade body moaning about a decision made by a fire risk assessor, accepted by the responsible person and endorsed by the local fire authority.
Safety Smurf  
#8 Posted : 18 November 2011 15:21:22(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Safety Smurf

What if the risk assessor had been told that there had been continued missuse / abuse / theft of the portable fire extinguishers and that they had been used to break windows and had been thrown over baclonies at passing traffic? I've just made that up. It may be the case, it may not but if I were to FRA a building under those circumstances I might well conclude that the continued provision of portable fire fighting equipment presented a greater risk than not. Just playing Devil's advocat. ;-)
SHE-Andy  
#9 Posted : 18 November 2011 15:25:21(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
SHE-Andy

Removing extinguishers?? Who justified their siting in the first place? I don't need a fire extinguisher hanging next to my front door, not a lot of risk really.
firesafety101  
#10 Posted : 18 November 2011 16:08:17(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

I do understand the reasoning. I have an aunt who lives in sheltered housing. What if I visited her and while inside her flat a fire broke out in the means of escape. Don't say it can't happen because it could. I would like a handy fire extinguisher to take with me on my escape to use to get past the fire.
Safety Smurf  
#11 Posted : 18 November 2011 16:19:10(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Safety Smurf

ChrisBurns wrote:
I do understand the reasoning. I have an aunt who lives in sheltered housing. What if I visited her and while inside her flat a fire broke out in the means of escape. Don't say it can't happen because it could. I would like a handy fire extinguisher to take with me on my escape to use to get past the fire.
I'm surprised at you Chris. Do you really think it's reasonable to provide portable fire fighting equipment on the off chance there is a visiting former member of the Fire & Rescue Services? And besides, If you're taking it to protect yourself, what about everybody else using that route. (slightly more concerned that the sheltered houseing your Aunt is living in has sole MoE, I'd of thought you'd be the first to notice that!) ;-)
NickH  
#12 Posted : 18 November 2011 16:52:13(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
NickH

Then again, the document/ guidance also mentions that if sheltered housing, etc., that has some kind of concierge service (their words), then portable fire fighting equipment/ fire alarms is OK to have. That said, generally, MoE (corridors, stairwells, etc., are generally low(er) risk. The flats themselves would normally be the higher risk areas (along with plant rooms, etc.). All flats should have fire doors to contain a fire to that area, allowing others a suitable (relatively safe) means of escape. Also, the tendency now is that most modern blocks have built in compartmentation between floors. Therefore, the general advice is to 'stay put' rather than evacuate if you are on a different floor, until the FRS arrive and evaluate the scanario.
DavidFS  
#13 Posted : 18 November 2011 17:27:33(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
DavidFS

Like a few other respondants, I have to ask "What is the likelihood of a fire starting there?" In a communal area with no furniture, no flammable items and where the only source of ignition is the lighting (& how often does that happen???), then how would a fire occur? Remember the fire triangle - heat-fuel-oxygen. We can't stop oxygen from occurring, but if the others are absent, why waste money (public money perhaps) on fire extinguishers? Sorted.
cliveg  
#14 Posted : 18 November 2011 17:51:30(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
cliveg

As is often the case many a wise word is said in jest. Apart from their usual use for propping doors open, as Safety Smurf says they are used for putting in windows, or dropping onto police officers from a great height (as at Millbank)
Canopener  
#15 Posted : 19 November 2011 10:04:02(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Canopener

Of course the 'proliferation' of fire extinguishers is often due to the 'advice' or cunning sales techniques of fire equipment/service suppliers, helping to generate repeat business but with often questionable benefit in fire safety terms. I can't help but feel that the very last comment is in very poor taste on a 'professional' health and safety forum!
firesafety101  
#16 Posted : 19 November 2011 11:51:33(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Safety smurf - surprised at me? I'm surprised at you thinking I would not assist anyone else - how could you, 25 years fire brigade assisting persons out of burning buildings etc? DavidFS - what's the likelihood? Ask the residents of this nursing home those questions: http://edition.cnn.com/2...hazzard-death/index.html I suppose you will say it won't happen here? Nobody has mentioned arson as a potential cause of fire - those of us that do FRAs have to consider arson as it is one of the major causes of fires. Remember the recent riots? Cliveg - so the elderley residents of the sheltered housing complex are throwing extinguishers from the roof onto unsuspecting police officers are they? Everyone needs to think outside the box when risk assessing because there are no set circumstances to follow. There may ne two or more means of escape but any thoughtful arsonist can soon sort them out. You don't know what you don't know?
cliveg  
#17 Posted : 19 November 2011 12:42:03(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
cliveg

Apologies if my last post was mis-interpreted - the unfortunate reality is that individuals with bad intent do get into places they should not be and act in a criminally dangerous way. The fact that some idiot decided to drop a full size fire extinguisher onto police lines from a very great height shows what some people 'will do for a laugh'. Luckily it crashed to the ground amongst the officers, not on one of them. Quite rightly said idiot was arrested for attempt murder and is now serving a custodial sentence. Under the Occupiers Liability Act we are obliged to consider what both trespassers and criminals would do, and that should also include thinking about how they might harm others. In a past life I was fortunate to look up in time to see a fridge in mid-air coming my way from the 8th floor of a tower block. It does get the pulse racing a little. In short I would rather things are not left where they could be misused, because it is an unfortunate that in many areas it is likely that they will be. I don't know the details of this particular sheltered housing complex, and whether the placing of the extinguishers here is right or wrong.
firesafety101  
#18 Posted : 19 November 2011 15:17:36(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Clive it is not the housing complex under discussion but the removal of extinguishers. I appreciate the guidance from nickh above but there is no mention of Arson. The guide to fra in sleeping accommodation states “Recent studies indicate that over 2,100 serious deliberately set fires, resulting in two deaths and 55 injuries, occur every week. In premises used for sleeping accommodation it is estimated that 24% of all fires are deliberately set”. Regarding compartmentation I have many photos of breached fire compartments, some through services being installed and the walls not sealed afterward, others with incorrectly fitted fire dampers. No trust there. You say "In short I would rather things are not left where they could be misused, because it is an unfortunate that in many areas it is likely that they will be." IMO we should manage problems better rather than just remove the cause of the problem. Looking at the above stats it would suggest that HMOs are likely to be subjected to arson attacks and in that case it is more important to provide equipment necessary to assist people to evacuate and/or attack the fire. I see no problem with training occupiers in extinguisher use, whether it be do not use if the exit is clear or use if you need to. As long as the correct type and size extinguisher is initially provided and regularly checked it should be no problem. Another point must consider the recent introduction of delayed turn outs by FRS. If an AFD operates in a HMO that would mean the caretaker or someone else would have to check the zone then contact the FRS. If he/she spots a small fire that could be dealt with by one extinguisher it could be - if there was one available. If not available residents would be put at greater risk by awaiting longer for the arrival of the FRS.
Route66  
#19 Posted : 19 November 2011 16:48:34(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Route66

It's not the first time such a story has come up. Earlier this month, the METRO ran this story about flats in Dorset... http://www.metro.co.uk/n...-as-a-fire-safety-hazard but when you do a little investigating , the very same story was run in the Sun in March 2008 http://www.thesun.co.uk/...e/news/article900459.ece However, this Richmond story does at least seem to be from the past couple of weeks
Route66  
#20 Posted : 19 November 2011 17:03:05(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Route66

Chris Ask the residents of this nursing home those questions: http://edition.cnn.com/2...azzard-death/index.html I suppose you will say it won't happen here? Can you find the link you intended for this post, the one you provided goes to a story about a 69 yr old basketball player dying after heart surgery...
firesafety101  
#21 Posted : 19 November 2011 17:25:29(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

http://edition.cnn.com/2...ustralia-fire/index.html Sorry I got it wrong, just shows you should check everything. Route66 many thanks for pointing it out.
davidjohn#1  
#22 Posted : 21 November 2011 15:00:21(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
davidjohn#1

In addition to all of the above comments I would like to add that at my place of work staff are informed not to fight fires using fire extinguishers as they could be harmed or put at greater risk should they use the wrong type of extinguisher on the wrong class of fire depending on what the fuel source is and how the extinguisher is used. Staff are instead instructed on how to operate and use an extinguisher and informed that they should only be used to aid escape from the building. Raising the alarm is seen as more important than wasting time trying to extinguish the fire and the extinguisher are only really for small developing fires.
NickH  
#23 Posted : 21 November 2011 15:16:04(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
NickH

Chris - I fully appreciate where you are coming from re: Arson, and to an extent, I agree. My point was, that it had been infered that the fire risk assessor was giving incompetent advice, which if they were following the document I mentioned was patently not the case.
firesafety101  
#24 Posted : 22 November 2011 09:58:53(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

nickh I take your point. It has been stated here on more than one occasion that guidance is just that and not the be all and end all. As I say you have to think out of the box as no two premises are the same, there is no one size fits all when it comes to safety and fire risk assessment.
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