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LATCHY  
#1 Posted : 19 March 2012 17:22:45(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
LATCHY

Hello, can anyone give me a qucik fix run down on some essential presentation skills. Thank you
User is suspended until 03/02/2041 16:40:57(UTC) Ian.Blenkharn  
#2 Posted : 19 March 2012 17:39:46(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ian.Blenkharn

Spelling?
LATCHY  
#3 Posted : 19 March 2012 17:55:12(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
LATCHY

Ian.Blenkharn wrote:
Spelling?
Good one, now can you give me any pearls of wisdom ? Thank you
frankc  
#4 Posted : 19 March 2012 18:00:53(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
frankc

LATCHY wrote:
Hello, can anyone give me a qucik fix run down on some essential presentation skills. Thank you
Know your subject incase anyone asks you a question and you don't know the answer. However confident you are, all those pairs of eyes looking at you will suddenly feel like they are piercing your skin. Other than that, humour, change of tone in your voice, listening to the delegates if they ask you a question, pictures rather than words and breaks...especially if it's not going well (yawning, looking at the watch are usually a bad sign) and once you've emphasised a point, move on. Don't dwell on it. With the 'humour', make sure other people find you funny and you're not the only one laughing. And good luck.
decimomal  
#5 Posted : 19 March 2012 19:00:24(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
decimomal

Ian Smart, Communications Director at IOSH gave a very good presentation with tips on this subject at a branch meeting last week. Perhaps you could give him a call?
Manny  
#6 Posted : 19 March 2012 19:35:13(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Manny

Keep your slides to a minimum, keep your text on the slides to a minimum (only bullet points) and get the audience involved.
pete48  
#7 Posted : 19 March 2012 19:52:21(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
pete48

Have a trawl around this site. Loads of useful guidance. http://www.presentationm..._Presentation_skills.htm Good luck p48
chris.packham  
#8 Posted : 19 March 2012 21:19:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

I remember in the dim and distant past a mentor giving me some advice when I was about to do my first real presentation. The thrust of his advice was: Think of yourself as an actor. Just as Olivier could go on stage and make the audience believe that he was Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, so you have to make the audience really believe in what you are telling them. That takes passion and real enthusiasm, plus, of course, a full understanding of your subject. Another tip he gave me that I have found works for me was: "Don't stand still!" If you do then your audience's heads will also stay static, the neck muscles will contract and they will fall asleep. If you keep moving then this will help them stay awake. And keep some surprises. I deliberately often appear disorganised, fetching objects out of the odd box or case that seems to have been abandoned. They are never quite sure what is coming next and this helps keep the interest. Above all, even if nervous at the start, enjoy the very act of presenting. Consider it fun, then so will your audience. Then in the future when someone comes up to you and says: "I heard you six years ago and have never forgotten what you said.", you know you will have been successful. And don't worry if you feel nervous before you start. Olivier used to be physically sick before each performance. If you know your subject and have the desire to impart the knowledge to others you will find that the nervousness disappears once you start. Chris
Ron Hunter  
#9 Posted : 19 March 2012 23:46:00(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ron Hunter

Unlike Olivier et al, you must also be a good listener and have the skill to enable effective interaction and participation. Some decent resources at businessballs.com (search within the site)
suek  
#10 Posted : 20 March 2012 00:54:17(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
suek

1. If you have to use PowerPoint, don't put too much on the slides and make the fonts larger than 14pt. Dark background with light writing works best. Make them neat and don't use too many distracting animations. 2. When you have information on the slides, don't read it from them - the audience can do that on their own - but talk around the information. 3. Images and colour help to break the monotony of a series of wordy slides. 4. Avoid annoying fiddling or mannerisms (and that includes too much walking around), as it can become off-putting to the audience. 5. Tell them what you're going to tell them, tell them and then tell them what you told them. Introduction, body and summary. 6. Don't apologise for (your personal perceptions of) your failings, i.e. "unaccustomed as I am...." 7. Know your audience and pitch your presentation at an appropriate level. 8. Don't speak too fast. Nervous people often gabble. If you think something might need more explanation, slow down to give people time to assimilate the information. 9. Practice your presentation at home, out loud and with a watch so that you get your timing right. 10. Try not to run over time. One slide per minute is plenty. Leave time for questions at the end. 11. Enjoy it and ask for feedback, as this will help you hone your skills. Good luck!
David Bannister  
#11 Posted : 20 March 2012 11:50:07(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
David Bannister

Always start with setting out a simple explanation of what you want to achieve before anything else. If you fail to do that you may as well put a robot on the stage. Only then can you start to frame a presentation. Previous advice is then all great. You are most likely the main medium for the message. Use Powerpoint (if you feel you must) as a tool, never as a crutch and always create your own script, even if forced to use somebody else's slides. When writing your script, use words that you are comfortble saying. Written words can often become tongue twisters and what one person can articulate, others may struggle with. Finally, your audience wants you to do well and will forgive minor slips and stumbles; they will not be forgiving of factual errors nor blatant rubbish nor treating them as fools. They will also notice spelling errors in any slides you use. Be highly critical of your own performance and use that knowledge to improve or change if necessary. If possible take along a good friend as an honest critic.
Clairel  
#12 Posted : 20 March 2012 16:46:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Clairel

I have to strongly disagre with what Suek said about colour. I absolutely can't bear a dark background with light coloured text. Can't read it well at all. My advice would be to stick to black text on white background. Don't go too fancy in anything you do. Also disagree about using humour. Very few people can pull off humour in presentations. The laughs I get are through my own personality traits and quirks coming through or if its a training sesssion lasting several hours or more because of the rapport I build up with the group. ie, humour comes about spontaneously not because it's forced. There is a world of difference between presenting for 15 mins and doing a full days training. I'll script the former but will just have an idea of where I'm going with the latter. Equally you have no time to build up rapport with a short presentation but can in a long training session. My main tips for what is applicable for both types of presentation are to know your subject, talk with passion and just be yourself up there.
frankc  
#13 Posted : 20 March 2012 19:24:57(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
frankc

Clairel wrote:
Also disagree about using humour.
I disagree with that. Having had experience on both sides of the fence (attending and delivering) i can remember listening to trainers/instructor's who could save the NHS a fortune on sleeping pills and others who knew when to break the information up and inject a bit of humour. Suppose it depends on the target audience to an extent. I also believe real life true stories give good value as well. That goes for the instructors and the delegates.
SpaceNinja  
#14 Posted : 21 March 2012 08:36:40(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
SpaceNinja

From my experience (however I could be wrong!) I think humour is a useful tool in breaking up presentations, however I avoid writing humour into the presentation itself as this forces you to use it even if you decide that it wont be appropriate for whatever reason.
EmmaJ  
#15 Posted : 21 March 2012 09:19:41(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
EmmaJ

There's nothing wrong with using humour but if it is forced or scripted it probably won't work. Most importantly keep a good positive tone in your voice, and try to enjoy giving your presentation. Practice your presentation a couple of times before delivering it, this will help your presentation run smoothly and also you will be able to make eye contact with your audience rather than having to read from your notes the whole way through. Good luck
John J  
#16 Posted : 21 March 2012 09:41:12(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
John J

It's all about using humour appropriately and it's a lot harder than many people think, particularly in a safety context As I've said before the use of pictures of people using PPE/equipment they have manufactured themselves is not funny but is useful to get across the message that the people pictured care enough about their safety to at least try and do something about it. Even with very limited resources.
teh_boy  
#17 Posted : 21 March 2012 09:55:15(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
teh_boy

When i first said I'm learning hundreds of jokes to improve my safety training people laughed at me, well they don't laugh now do they....!
Invictus  
#18 Posted : 21 March 2012 10:20:27(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Invictus

Keep your delagates involved, if you are working on risk assessment get them to walk a particular pre arranged area. Get them to spot the hazards and then complete a risk assessment on the hazard (best done in small groups) then take feedback, get them to write a safe system of work instead of just explaining what it is. The more you get them involved the more they will want to know. I have always used humour in training and it does break it up. Try and use CCTV footage instead of the training videos or videos that are experences.
safetyamateur  
#19 Posted : 21 March 2012 10:25:46(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
safetyamateur

I strongly agree and disagree with all of the above comments.
HPhillips  
#20 Posted : 21 March 2012 10:27:28(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
HPhillips

I certainly agree with involving your delegates - ask them questions - get their opinions, use their experiences - the topic sinks in much better that way... Plus be yourself - it's a simple statement but very important!!!!
A Kurdziel  
#21 Posted : 21 March 2012 10:31:30(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
A Kurdziel

The things to remember about a presentation are: 1. People remember the dance not the song, which means they remember how you came across rather that the detail of what you said. If they want detail they will either ask you or look it up in the notes you will be supplying- these need to be good; a lot of courses/presentations have been ruined by badly laid out notes or notes that don’t back up what was said in the presentation. 2. Don’t go over the top on the slide show. Too much emphasis is often placed on slides/PowerPoint and not enough on what is being said and how it is being said. 3. Make sure you come across in the correct professional style- it has to be YOUR professional style; how you want to come across. If you feel comfortable with being humorous and joking a bit, then use humour but be careful. Off colour jokes ( on one course the presenter made jokes about the recently deceased; not good) are likely to alienate your audience. 4. Know what you audience expects; a group of shop floor workers will almost certainly want a different talk from some managers/directors. 5. Practice the talk; you must come across as confident and knowing what you are talking about. You are selling yourself as well as the point you are trying to get across. 6. .Actually practice the talk aloud across a room. Ideally use the room you be using for the actual talk. Make sure you know, how the projector works, how the mike works if you need to use it and how to dim the lights. 7. Get your timing right- a 45 minute talk should take 45 minutes especially if you are at a conference where speakers have to take turns. Nothing worse when someone overruns and then people will ether leave early or have to miss lunch. You be remembered for all the wrong reasons. 8. Include time for questions. If it is a long talk as part of a course, there must be interaction between the presenter and the attendees. You need something to break up the session and get people involved. 9. If it is course, rather than a simple presentation , then be prepared to freewheel. the discussion may move off into other areas not directly related to the original presentation. I have had rarely good sessions with senior managers in this way, where we have ended up thrashing out serious issues then and there. The buy-in is more important that just getting the through your talk. 10. Finally relax and enjoy it. Most of the time the attendees are glad to be there and don’t want the talk to fail.
Graham Bullough  
#22 Posted : 21 March 2012 10:52:32(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Graham Bullough

Latchy - From time to time presentation skills and other highly pertinent skills for OS&H people are the topics for meetings of branches, districts and sections within the IOSH Network. For example, a few years ago the Public Services Section of Manchester & North West Districts Branch had a series of meetings which included effective presentations, interviewing skills, etc. Therefore, if you and other IOSH members want your local branches, etc to provide such topics, it's appropriate to ask their committees to do so. Also, don't delay as such committees will be starting to think soon about what to include in their meeting programmes for 2013. You've already had some good constructive responses to your posting. One additional comment is that by giving presentations and thinking about how they went and also getting constructive criticism/feedback from others, you will learn by experience, your confidence is likely to grow and thus enable you to give better presentations. When I started my present job with a local authority in the late 1980s, I had very little experience of giving presentations and conducting training sessions, so felt somewhat daunted by the prospect of having to do so as part of the new job. However, my new boss arranged for me to attend some "train the trainer" sessions which helped. Another thing which I found very useful was joining a public speaking course held one evening a week for 2 terms at a local adult education centre. (My wife who is my sharpest critic badgered me into joining after she'd seen me give a mediocre presentation at a mining history conference - too many slides, not enough 'dwell time' for each slide and me talking far too fast.) Much of the course consisted of class members - all with a comparable level of ineptness and inexperience - each giving short speeches and presentations followed by constructive criticism from other course members and our excellent tutor. By the end of the course we had all improved considerably in both technique and confidence. Since then, and aided by doing just more and more presentations and speeches over the years, I've grown to enjoy doing them - not only at work but elsewhere, e.g. IOSH meetings and meetings of my local geology society. Also the skills come in very handy for family functions like weddings and funerals.
Clairel  
#23 Posted : 21 March 2012 15:51:06(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Clairel

frankc wrote:
Clairel wrote:
Also disagree about using humour.
I disagree with that. Having had experience on both sides of the fence (attending and delivering) i can remember listening to trainers/instructor's who could save the NHS a fortune on sleeping pills and others who knew when to break the information up and inject a bit of humour. Suppose it depends on the target audience to an extent. I also believe real life true stories give good value as well. That goes for the instructors and the delegates.
If you'd read my post I didn't say that presentations should be boring I just think very few people can pull it off by TRYING to be funny. Humour should be something that comes naturally and occurs sponatneously (as I said in my post). Humour always emerges (usually in training sessions rather than a formal presentation) but it occurs through banter and stories etc. I never ever tell jokes. I've also given up on icebreakers as I've had them fall flat repeatedly too. I think of my training sessions as conversations with a large group of people. Using real stories is a really good tool and one I use a lot but I also try and get them to tell their stories too (if it's training sessions as opposed to a 'presentation').
frankc  
#24 Posted : 21 March 2012 22:00:27(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
frankc

Clairel wrote:
If you'd read my post I didn't say that presentations should be boring I just think very few people can pull it off by TRYING to be funny. Humour should be something that comes naturally and occurs sponatneously (as I said in my post).
I didn't say presentations should be boring either...but some of them are. As for "Humour should be something that comes naturally and occurs sponatneously (as I said in my post).", i don't agree. You should plan what you've got to say in advance. Otherwise you might offend people like the presenter who joked about the recently deceased in A Kurdziel's post. imo.
Graham Bullough  
#25 Posted : 22 March 2012 09:54:02(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Graham Bullough

Here's another suggestion. From time to time over recent years the monthly meeting of the inimitable Public Services Section I mentioned yesterday has consisted of several mini-presentations by its own members, including newer members, who have knowledge and experience about relevant topics which are worth sharing with others. For those with limited experience of giving presentations this provides a "safe" practice environment where audience members tend to recognise and be supportive of less experienced presenters. On a related point, it's advisable for committee members of IOSH branches, districts and sections to remember to use the experience and knowledge of their members when planning future meetings and not just rely on external speakers. Some no doubt do this already but others may not. Also, it's inevitable that intended speakers (from within or outwith IOSH) for meetings have to cancel, sometimes at very short notice due to illness or travel problems. Therefore, it is highly prudent for committees to have a small pool of reserve speakers from within their membership with a full or mini-presentation they can give on suitable topics. p.s. Though 'inimitable' as used above seemed an appropriate word, I wasn't quite sure what it meant. Heeding my own comments in other forum topics about words and communications, I had a quick look in a dictionary and found that it generally means "surpassing excellence". Therefore, in my opinion - totally unbiased of course - it's a worthy adjective for the Public Services Section of the Manchester & North West Districts Branch! :-)
m  
#26 Posted : 22 March 2012 12:52:01(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
m

A lot has been said already and readers can take what they choose but here are my additions: At the beginning tell them why you are telling them At the end tell them what you expect of them Your choice on this but for most presentations I encourage delegates to ask questions, challenge me and each other. This is the point where you can choose to inject unscheduled humour and it may pay to have a few one liners ready just in case it is appropriate. For the slides; max 5 lines. I prefer black text on a pastel background; it reduces the glare. If you know your delegates have reading issues then Comic Sans is a 'friendly' font but can look a bit casual. Avoid Times New Roman like the plague. Calibri is a good compromise. Use home made animations to drive home some points to give your vocal chords a rest, can be done easily on You Tube. And, as said before, relax and enjoy!
m  
#27 Posted : 22 March 2012 12:57:02(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
m

Here's a link back to my post on animations. After using them a while I have found recently that the Xtranormal version is a bit more tolerant http://forum.iosh.co.uk/...spx?g=posts&t=100775
paul-ps  
#28 Posted : 23 March 2012 08:16:55(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
paul-ps

Be yourself. Be honest. Involve the crowd in discussion & throw back questions at them. Stand up, move around & sip a bottle of water - allows a pause for thought & what comes next.
Asim Rashid  
#29 Posted : 23 March 2012 09:47:19(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
Asim Rashid

LATCHY wrote:
Hello, can anyone give me a qucik fix run down on some essential presentation skills. Thank you
Use "Car Park" - a sheet on your flip chart board or elsewhere to park queries form your audience that you may not be able to answer during session. Tell you audience at the start of session that you may not be able to answer all their questions satisfactorily. In case this happnes "park" the question in the car park for ansewring it later. If the answer is not readily available tell them that you'll get back as soon as possible. And then, do get back with the answer as best as you can.
Graham Bullough  
#30 Posted : 23 March 2012 10:21:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Graham Bullough

Very good point made by Asim Rashid. Some people might discount flip charts as being old fashioned and not worth using nowadays. However, they can still be very useful for some purposes. Also, being very 'low-tech' there's little to go wrong with them unlike laptops and digital projectors. As an aside, it's worthwhile I suggest for IOSH branches, districts and sections to consider providing flip charts on which members after arriving at meetings can write topical questions. Such questions can then be discussed and hopefully answered as part of an 'Open Forum' slot during such meetings if time allows. From occasional experience of conducting Open Forums, some very pertinent questions can arise and helpful answers are often forthcoming from members, including simple ones about where to find more information or who to contact, etc. Think of such sessions as being to some extent a live equivalent of this electronic discussion forum! Also, because participants are identifiable and talking face to face (with immediate moderation if ever necessary by a meeting chairman) there's no scope for people to be derogatory.
Talpidae  
#31 Posted : 23 March 2012 11:42:27(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Talpidae

There is no "quick fix". Be prepared, if you are not, be off sick that day and use the time to book a train the trainer course.
m  
#32 Posted : 23 March 2012 12:38:26(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
m

Talpidae wrote:
There is no "quick fix". Be prepared, if you are not, be off sick that day and use the time to book a train the trainer course.
Crikey! At a former employer the new customer trainer lasted two years. He was off sick every time he shoudl have been delivering training!
NEE' ONIONS MATE!  
#33 Posted : 23 March 2012 14:03:29(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
NEE' ONIONS MATE!

Put yourself in the shoes of the audience, and plan to give them something you'd be happy to sit through yourself. If it's a talk about safety, good luck! Safety isn't really a subject in its own right - it's just one element of an activity. And distilling the safety bit from the specific activity doesn't work, unless you're fully conversant with the whole task. If you're not, go sick, or get reading! And yes, as others have said, as few visuals as possible.
Graham Bullough  
#34 Posted : 23 March 2012 15:09:56(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Graham Bullough

Wonder if the customer trainer mentioned by m was genuinely sick or just using "sickies" to avoid having to deliver training. Perhaps he was sick of training in the same way that the hairdresser from the "Monty Python" sketch hated his work and (? might be getting my sketches mixed up) wanted to become a lumberjack! :-) Also, it has to be asked, is it really appropriate for 'sickies' (i.e. feigning sickness to avoid work) to be advocated by OS&H professionals?! :-(
redken  
#35 Posted : 23 March 2012 15:42:53(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
redken

No need! "The human brain prevents us from drifting off when listening to boring people by “rewriting” monotonous speech to make it sound more interesting, scientists have found. " http://www.telegraph.co....ch-of-boring-people.html
Zimmy  
#36 Posted : 24 March 2012 16:10:44(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Zimmy

Know your subject inside out upside down. Love to be in front of an audience. Love the topic and live it. Please don't do not splutter and say 'um' etc. Talk from experience and from the heart. Know your subject inside out and upside down.
Seamusosullivan  
#37 Posted : 24 March 2012 20:48:56(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Seamusosullivan

Hi, I know you wanted a quick fix, but another method would be to join Toasmasters International, it does help with public speaking.
Garfield Esq  
#38 Posted : 24 March 2012 23:38:20(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Garfield Esq

LATCHY wrote:
Hello, can anyone give me a qucik fix run down on some essential presentation skills. Thank you
Know your subject inside out. Engage with participants. If using PPT, try to keep it simple and too the point. Try not to refer to legislation too much. Keep a sense of humour and remember you can also learn from the people you are presenting too. Don't be pompous. Keep some water close at hand and remember and use plenty of lynx! Good luck.
Graham Bullough  
#39 Posted : 26 March 2012 00:56:34(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Graham Bullough

In my experience another aspect of delivering very similar presentations and training sessions on different days is that some audiences can be very receptive and positive while others are less receptive and/or in a few cases can be slightly disruptive, especially if they have been compelled to attend. Also, the responses from trainees on feedback forms about even the same training session can vary considerably. It seems that my colleagues have had similar experiences and conclude that the variations arise from a variety of factors which reflect the myriad characteristics and attitudes, etc of audience members/trainees rather than any shortcomings on our parts as presenters/trainers. For example, some trainees may dislike day-long training sessions on a Friday because they're increasingly tired towards the end of their working week and/or normally like to finish work earlier than on other days. Also, the trainees at some sessions somehow seem to 'gel' and co-ordinate with each other better than those at other sessions. p.s. Have also checked my copy of the book containing all the words of all the Monty Python sketches: my memory at #34 was correct - the barber who hated his work certainly was the character who wanted to become a lumberjack, though perhaps he hadn't considered the safety risk implications of his yearning to "leap from tree to tree as they float down the mighty rivers of British Columbia"! Will this reference now result in some of you hearing "The "Lumberjack Song" in your heads or even humming its tune?!! :-)
confined  
#40 Posted : 26 March 2012 09:38:06(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
confined

Try to remember if they do not know of you and they just have being given the topic H&S ...they are expecting the worse! So it a fantastic opportuntity to lift the topic and for you to shine...thats being my experience. If the only accolade you get is "that was much more intresting than I thought it would be" take that as a positive ..its H&S Oh and check out "Craig Valentine " the main man on youtube...Have learnt lots of him
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