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flysafe  
#1 Posted : 30 November 2012 13:57:55(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
flysafe

We have several deep fat fryers in our premises located in small industrial kitchens and staff canteens. Each one has a fire blanket and a Wet Chemical Extinguisher located near it. The existing policy advices against employees attempting to use extinguishers / blankets except if trained, safe to do so and only if required to aid evacuation. I have been debating the pros and cons of recommending a change to the rules to allow trained kitchen staff to use the wet chemical extinguishers on the fat fryer.

I am very interested in other people opinion or experiences in this area.
Chris Harris2  
#2 Posted : 30 November 2012 14:34:08(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
Chris Harris2

Take a short cut - check out what your insurers expect first. If as I suspect they will stipulate compliance with legislation, then go with the flow, train everbody, just in case. No point trying to change rules just to scrimp a bit on the budget, especially if by using the extinguishers entals a subsequent thorough kitchen clean out. Lets be honest, who wants chemical foam fried chips.
jwk  
#3 Posted : 03 December 2012 10:14:36(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

Isn't the whole point of having wet chemical appliances that they are the most effective way of dousing fat fires? I'd get your kitchen staff trained ASAP. They are much more effective on hot fat than any other extinguisher, and safer in use than blankets, even if you would need to replace the oil after use. It's better to have to replace the oil rather than an entire kitchen, surely?

John
Handler1976  
#4 Posted : 04 December 2012 12:47:48(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
Handler1976

It is quite common to hear of companies who promote a 'flight not fight' policy when it comes to fire extinguishers. The RRO says nominated staff should be trained in the use of portable fire fighting equipment and while applying the contents of any extinguisher is not difficult - making the wrong choice can be catastrophic.

So its all down to training. Regardless of the type of fire or location staff must be trained to 'raise the alarm', before taking any other action.

I personally feel that the 'flight not fight' policy is flawed. If there is a small fire someone will pick up an extinguisher and 'have a go'. Without training the chances are they'll choose the wrong extinguisher, they'll have no idea what the 'limitations' of the extinguisher are and quite possibly lose control of the fire or worse injure themselves. Ask almost anyone how long a 2kg CO2 will last and 9 times out of 10 they'll give you an answer which is way off the mark.
flysafe  
#5 Posted : 04 December 2012 13:00:19(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
flysafe

Thanks for the responses so far are there any Fire and Rescue people out there who may be able give an opinion.

I have sourced a training supplier now but we are still debating the policy change internally.
roshqse  
#6 Posted : 04 December 2012 13:26:52(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
roshqse

I am Ex FRS.

Our policy on advice was do not attempt to fight.

Raise alarm and evacuate.

All very well 'training' people to use extinguishers but it really is not that easy, regardless of what the RRO says.

Not just a matter of applying the correct extinguisher it is also a matter of using it correctly, (which depends on the type and nature of fire) , the location, size of fire, etc.

Wet Chemical extinguishers are very good. Like foam without the bubbles is the best description, but a lot easier to use.

I would train the kitchen staff on FAT and OIL fires using those extinguishers.

However... they need to know when to run away, which is often sooner than people realise.
Much of the extinguisher training I have observed has been woefully lacking and just a tickbox exercise.

So in summary... (got there in the end!)

Train them,
(Practically in different sizes of fires, AND in theory,)
AND recommend evacuation as a first consideration if in doubt.

flysafe  
#7 Posted : 05 December 2012 11:12:09(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
flysafe

Thanks for your response roshqse, I think we will make the change to policy, I especially like "they need to know when to run away" as that follows my thought process.

messyshaw  
#8 Posted : 05 December 2012 19:46:51(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
messyshaw

handler1976 wrote:
The RRO says nominated staff should be trained in the use of portable fire fighting equipment


Er........ no it doesn't.

Article 13 (3) starts by saying "Where necessary........"

and then in Article 13(3)(b) says "nominate competent persons to implement those measures and ensure that the number of such persons, their training and the equipment available to them are adequate"

So if your FRA has determined that staff do not firefight, then you don't need to nominate anyone to be trained as it's plainly 'not necessary'

Tip of the day: Be careful of the term 'Where necessary' which is scattered throughout the RRO. They are there to make the Order risk based and not prescriptive. So don't ignore them, embrace 'em cause that is what makes the job interesting
firesafety101  
#9 Posted : 06 December 2012 12:59:19(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101



You will see how quick the flames develop and would catch everything close by.

Compare the time with your evacuation time from sounding the alarm.

Then think about whether to attack the fire.

Of course you can always just close the lid if there is one?
MrsBlue  
#10 Posted : 06 December 2012 13:30:19(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

I thought, like first aid, you cannot nominate people but only ask for volunteers.

I stand to be corrected.

Rich
jwk  
#11 Posted : 06 December 2012 15:56:48(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

Ah Messy,

You are bang right, but I do wish F&R Services would catch on. We're having a real problem with a service who are asking us to ask workers to check whether a fire is real or not, even if that means opening a fire door into a room where a detector is indicating that there is a fire. One of my team is pretty good on his H&S law (he teaches a law module for the Dip), and that includes fire law. Well, he says, where in the RRO does it say we have to check whether there is s fire; where does it say that we have to train people to use extinguishers. He also wonders why fire crews who wouldn't dream of entering a potential hazard room with full BA etc etc are asking our polyester-overall clad workers to do what they would never dream of doing themselves. Now it is real dilemma for us; we don't want to leave people to die in a burning room (it's an old people home), on the other hand we don't want to double the body count, so we are training people in door cracking, dynamic RA and the like. But my point is, it's our RA, but the fire service insist that we reach pre-determined conclusions, and are threatening us if we don't, and we don't want to establish case law, as it happens, so we do what we are told. If it really was all down to RA, for example, I'd take all the extinguishers out, but of course we can't.

Sorry for the deviation,

John
roshqse  
#12 Posted : 06 December 2012 16:24:44(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
roshqse

Totally agree John.

But in their defence even they are being driven by trying to make cost savings.
If your staff can confirm either way about a fire then they can either send one pump or the full PDA.

Also they employ so many civilians now with NO fire experience that treat fire like any other hazard.

Be interested to know what FRS you come under?
jwk  
#13 Posted : 06 December 2012 16:54:01(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

This particular F&RS is Merseyside, we also come under Herts, Humberside, West Yorks, Aberdeen and some others that I haven't actually had dealings with, and then there's the shops... and they're in practically every F&RS area in the UK. Funnily enough there is less than complete consistency in the way they approach things....

John
roshqse  
#14 Posted : 07 December 2012 13:13:10(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
roshqse

jwk wrote:
..Funnily enough there is less than complete consistency in the way they approach things....

John


Great isn't it??
Taylor-Brown25916  
#15 Posted : 07 December 2012 13:56:36(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

Hi Flysafe - having worked in the fire and rescue service for 30 years and an IFE and IOSH member my advice comes from all sides;

I train people on all sorts of fire safety issues and find companies have different policies on fighting fire, what most companies don't realise is that unless faced with a fire there is no knowing how people will react; for instance in a care home where the staff will have a higher interaction with the residence - then there will be (in my experience) more of a want to fight the fire and protect the users; there are of course exceptions; however staff who are trained, preferably by someone with firefighting experience, in fire awareness, emergency procedures and with practical fire extinguisher usage are well prepared to tackle a fire; but if they cannot do so, say because of the size of it, or lack of confidence then the second they realise this there actions should be as per the training - evacuate, close the door if possible, help others out if required or assigned by a PEEP and report to the assemby point.

The main point here is that ALL options should be available to the member of staff that comes across a fire.

Hope this helps/
Taylor-Brown25916  
#16 Posted : 07 December 2012 14:10:24(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

This is a reply to John;

Hi John - your deviation is worth a mention as there is a lot of confusion over what FRS are doing to reduce the costs to them and your post refers to the reduction in unwanted fire signals and calls to the fire service - there is a paper written by CFOA available on their website that makes this policy clear and this will help you to adjust your staff training and fire risk assessment; please also note that the following Article states about training in addition the PUWER regs ( I believe) covers the training of staff on work equipment - Article 21(1): ‘The responsible person must ensure that his employees are provided with adequate safety training.’

Hope this is of help

Nigel
jwk  
#17 Posted : 07 December 2012 15:11:20(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jwk

Taylor-Brown, thanks for that, we'll have a look at the CFOA paper, it might well help us.

Yes, Article 21(1) would certainly apply, but as always the devil is in the detail. The word in the article is 'adequate'; the meaning of this in this context hasn't yet been properly tested in court, and we don't want to be the first to test it. So we do what F&Ross say we should, but adequacy is surely one of the factors which has to be subject to RA. If our RA is that we don't think that extinguishers should be used (which by and large we don't, except as an immediate life-saving provision), then adequate training is minimal. And to my way of thinking, though PUWER might well apply, one way of looking at this is that we remove the equipment, then PUWER does not apply.

CFOA opinion is valuable, but Chief Fire Officers no more know what the law means until a judge says so than we do. We know what we want our workers to be doing in the event of a real hostile fire, and fighting fires isn't part of it; we have vulnerable people to evacuate. There's also plenty of evidence that the first thing some people do with an extinguisher is use it badly (see my post on real world extinguisher use). So we have to assess the risk, as long as our assessment agrees with what the F&RS wants,

John
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