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Access to accident information for TU Safety Reps
Rank: New forum user
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TU Safety Reps within our organisation have requested full access to our electronic Incident Reporting System. Unfortunately, our system has no means of removing personal information from the reports including others present at the time of the accident including non-TU members and members of the public.
How do others manage this in providing details of accidents and in compliance with the Data Protection Act 1988?
Thanks
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Rank: Super forum user
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Politely decline their request. Continue to discuss at the safety committee as you will be doing already (with a union on site). They are only entitled as one of their 'functions' to examine the scene of RIDDOR events - not everything. Of course you can do over and above this but it isn't access all areas season.
Get a copy of the 1977 Safety Reps Regs
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Rank: Super forum user
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Our (home made system) can create reports in excel. We just remove names and pass that onto the TUS. They are happy with that and we do not get any grief under Data Protection. We do not allow them full unfettered access to the H&S database. Nobody outside H&S has that not even directors.
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Rank: Forum user
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damelcfc wrote: They are only entitled as one of their 'functions' to examine the scene of RIDDOR events - not everything. Of course you can do over and above this but it isn't access all areas season.
Get a copy of the 1977 Safety Reps Regs
Yes and there is also another 'function': to investigate potential hazards and dangerous occurrences at the workplace (whether or not they are drawn to his attention by the employees he represents) and to examine the causes of accidents at the workplace.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Just one additional. Check any local site agreements, there may well be something in writing somewhere that someone agreed to somewhere down the line that will get waved in your face when you say no.
Also maybe worth asking the question why they want to see it and/or have access.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Beyond the specifics of any one incident, your system should allow for the production of "anonymised" reports of all accident trends and data. H&S Reps should be involved in that broader discussion of accident trends and stats. as a matter of course.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Barnaby Again wrote:
Yes and there is also another 'function':
to investigate potential hazards and dangerous occurrences at the workplace (whether or not they are drawn to his attention by the employees he represents) and to examine the causes of accidents at the workplace.
There are many functions - and reasons for highlighting is they are functions not rights, responsibilities, duties or obligations. The above can be covered off by allowing them to audit the workplace quarterly and also attend the safety committee. There are some great Reps out there and some bad ones - Really hope you have a good set. I have had both in the past. Its usual though for the Union to appoint them not you so you don't get to pick who they are -genuine interested people or the sort that sign up for anything to get them off the coalface for an hour or two.. Always best to put a system in place that satisfies everyone with a common aim if possible.
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Rank: Forum user
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In the guidance attached to SRSC Reg (6) in L143* (para 63), it states:
‘Health and safety representatives, when performing their functions, particularly formal inspections of the workplace and examinations following over-three-day injuries, notifiable accidents, dangerous occurrences or notifiable diseases, have rights under the Regulations to inspect and take copies of documents relevant to the workplace or to the employees they represent which the employer is required to keep in accordance with the 1974 Act and other relevant statutory provisions.’
Apparently the HSE think Safety Reps have some rights.
The employer is legally required to provide such ‘facilities and assistance’ the Safety Rep requires in discharging their functions. ie provide reports of notifiable incidents or copies.
In relation to Reg 7 (employer’s duty to provide information to Safety Reps) the Approved Code of Practice states that the information to be provided to the Safety Rep (note the word ‘provide’ as opposed to Safety Reps begging for the information) includes:
‘information which the employer keeps relating to the occurrence of any accident, dangerous occurrence or notifiable industrial disease and any statistical records relating to such accidents, dangerous occurrences or cases of notifiable industrial disease;’
I’ll repeat ‘information which the employer keeps relating to the occurrence of any accident’ just in case viewers have not read the Safety Reps Regs 1977. This information is additional to any generalized statistical information, establishing trends, for example.
Exceptions to this include:
‘any information relating specifically to an individual, unless he has consented to its being disclosed; or
any information the disclosure of which would, for reasons other than its effect on health, safety or welfare at work, cause substantial injury to the employer’s undertaking or, where the information was supplied to him by some other person, to the undertaking of that other person; or
any information obtained by the employer for the purpose of bringing, prosecuting or defending any legal proceedings.’
It seems reasonable to suggest that if an individual has not consented to the release of personal information the records should delete the respective information and ‘redacted’ copies are then made available to Safety Reps. Where individuals have given their permission – presumably in writing – it seems reasonable to provide it unedited.
While access to a system may be restricted the information needs to be provided.
*Consulting workers on health and safety: Safety Representatives and Safety Committees Regulations 1977 (as amended) and Health and Safety (Consultation with Employees) Regulations 1996 (as amended): Approved Codes of Practice and guidance: HSE L143 published 2012.
Cheers.
Nigel
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Rank: Super forum user
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[whisper] Nigel. You are supposed to give reasons or excuses why any union reps can be refused any and all information. [/whisper]
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Rank: Super forum user
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You missed the important bit Nigel - 'in order for them to fulfil their function'.
They have rights to fulfil their function - not legal obligations in the sense we are used to talking about.
In order for them to fulfil their function they need to know RIDDOR stuff only in relation to accidents, diseases and dangerous occurrences.
I say again, there is no reason why you would not wish to discuss all accidents at the regular safety committee but you do NOT have to mess about giving copies of everything.
As with everything there is a minimum and maximum you could choose to do dependant on what's in place already, what's agreed and other union/management working relationships.
Safety committee attendance (with a good agenda that covers what you'd expect to see including accidents since last meeting and remedial actions) workplace inspection no less than quarterly should be sufficient in most cases to keep everyone happy(ish).
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Rank: Super forum user
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JohnMurray wrote:[whisper] Nigel. You are supposed to give reasons or excuses why any union reps can be refused any and all information. [/whisper] Thats more like it! The real world.
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Rank: Super forum user
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quote=JohnMurray][whisper] Nigel. You are supposed to give reasons or excuses why any union reps can be refused any and all information. [/whisper] He has with the line :- "any information obtained by the employer for the purpose of bringing, prosecuting or defending any legal proceedings" "Defending any legal", and as all accidents could end up in the hands of the "no win no fee" brigade - You don't have to give them anything. Nothing about Statue law only. Who thought the "No win" lot would be useful. But letting them have the information say with names removed, would that be so bad. If they come up with requirements that are not practical you can defend that, but they may help justify a case you have been making. Most databases will output to other software and allow manipulation to remove anything considered sensitive.
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Rank: Super forum user
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You could just tell them: "listen you guys, we are health and safety professionals and you are just common oiks. What do you know about anything except drinking cheap beer and football" I'm sure they will be overcome with your moral superiority and professional attitude. And there was me thinking "we're all in this together" (although what, exactly, we are in is another thing altogether) And you wonder why health and safety gets more laughs than the comedians ? Try moral superiority on Bob Crow.
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Rank: Forum user
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damelcfc
HSE L143: 'Health and safety representatives, when performing their functions, particularly formal inspections of the workplace and examinations following over-three-day injuries, notifiable accidents, dangerous occurrences or notifiable diseases, have rights under the Regulations to inspect and take copies of documents relevant to the workplace or to the employees they represent which the employer is required to keep in accordance with the 1974 Act and other relevant statutory provisions.’
The HSE appear to be stating that the Safety Reps 'have rights under the Regulations to inspect and take copies of documents relevant to the workplace or to the employees they represent which the employer is required to keep in accordance with the 1974 Act and other relevant statutory provisions.' - particularly 'following over-three-day injuries, notifiable accidents, dangerous occurrences or notifiable diseases'!!
Being provided with copies of accident reports under RIDDOR are just one of these 'rights'. The employer has an obligation to assist the Safety Rep by providing them. This is not a question of whether they are 'legal obligations in the sense we are used to talking about'. It is a requirement.
And if three months after an accident - at a safety committee for example - Safety Reps are first informed of an accident, how are they supposed to investigate it? Another 'right' they have. The investigation should take place as soon as practical after the incident.
No wonder the HSE estimate that 60% of employees are not consulted - but should be - by their employers 'on health and safety matters that affect them'!! A situation that is illegal, of course.
John
I note the point. In passing I understand that the Government Back-to-work scheme has been brought into question as the High Court found in favour of a graduate who won her claim that forcing her to work unpaid in Poundland was in breach of 'laws banning slavery and forced labour'.
Workers - an organisation's greatest asset!!
Cheers.
Nigel
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Rank: Super forum user
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All well and good, Nigel and all perfectly correct in principle and context. However it is equally true that the injured party also has the right not to have their personnel information made common knowledge, and the right not to participate in any representatives investigation. Much of the information contained in an accident report can be confidential. The Employer must also respect the rights of the individual and comply with Data Protection requirements.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Some Union Claims Solicitors have been known to pay for Accident Details from Accident books, but I'm sure this isn't the case and they are just concerned and want to make sure that all appropriate actions have been taken to prevent any re-occurrence....
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Rank: Super forum user
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We operate a system that TU's can access anonymised data only. Any named information requested can only be divulged with a signed release from the person(s) mentioned in the report.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Nigel.
Lets agree to disagree. I would hate to work in the workplace you describe which sounds like its from the 70's. I'll look after HSE concerns at my employers premises.
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Rank: Forum user
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NigelB wrote:
John
I note the point. In passing I understand that the Government Back-to-work scheme has been brought into question as the High Court found in favour of a graduate who won her claim that forcing her to work unpaid in Poundland was in breach of 'laws banning slavery and forced labour'.
Workers - an organisation's greatest asset!!
Cheers.
Nigel
However, the FULL details should include being forced to give up the unpaid work the young lady was already doing voluntarily at a local museum to gain experience in a field in which she wished to work!
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Rank: Super forum user
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PVZ wrote:NigelB wrote:
John
I note the point. In passing I understand that the Government Back-to-work scheme has been brought into question as the High Court found in favour of a graduate who won her claim that forcing her to work unpaid in Poundland was in breach of 'laws banning slavery and forced labour'.
Workers - an organisation's greatest asset!!
Cheers.
Nigel
However, the FULL details should include being forced to give up the unpaid work the young lady was already doing voluntarily at a local museum to gain experience in a field in which she wished to work! Quite why she didn't get a part time job in retail (which would pay more than JSA) and slightly reduce her voluntary hours (which I don’t believe would have a massive impact of her gaining experience) I cannot fathom.
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Rank: Super forum user
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This is what the represtatives regs state.
Regualtion 7(2) An employer shall make available to safety representatives the information within the employer’s knowledge, necessary to enable them to fulfil their functions except:
(c) any information relating specifically to an individual, unless he has consented to its being disclosed, or
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Rank: Super forum user
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Of course you do have to give information regarding the accident, so they can be involved in an investigation. We always invite ours to attend investigations but they never do. I find that once you involve them they either become disarmed or they start working with you to assist in the safety of all on site.
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Rank: Forum user
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#18 damelcfc: happy to disagree.
I haven’t described a workplace, just the legal position. However the last time I was directly involved with TU Safety Reps there were 61 of them. The organization employed 5,000 people in a very challenging environment with loads of incident and accident investigations. We encouraged joint investigation. The proper implementation of the SRSC Regs 1977 was the operating framework.
I helped direct and implement the company’s worker involvement initiative. In 4 years LTIs were reduced by 71%. I completed my work in 2007. In 2010 one of the groups I worked with won the RoSPA Trophy for Worker Involvement in Safety & Health.
#15 Ron – absolutely - which is why I reproduced the exact regulation indicating this in my post #8 and Invictus has reproduced it in his post #21. However personal information must not be used as an excuse or smoke screen just because an employer doesn’t like Safety Reps finding out things. bilbo #17 seems to have an appropriate approach.
Invectis #22: I used to work for the GMB supporting around 25,000 Safety Reps working for probably thousands of different employers. Some were not really interested in the subject. However they were rare. Many were motivated to undertake most functions but were constrained by their manager’s/supervisor’s view on what the Safety Reps role should be. ie very limited. A big success we had in the 1990s was the promotion and development of joint manager/safety rep initiatives: our 'Working Well Together' initiative.
Indeed it was such a success, our methods and case studies of massive accident reductions over 3-4 years were used by the HSE to help develop their worker involvement initiative during the early part of this century.
Anyone interested can go through the TUC Focus on Health and Safety (Bi Annual Survey of Safety Reps) - doesn't matter which year. Usually around 2,000 Safety Reps respond and you can find out which of the SRSC regulations are the most ignored by employers.
So people support what they help create. But keep TU Safety Reps in the dark!!
Cheers.
Nigel
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Rank: Super forum user
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Actually Nigel, I think you would be better received if you could quote chapter and verse for NOT involving either union safety reps OR employees, in any and all aspects of either health, safety or welfare. Working in the small to ineffective employment sector it often (if not always) seems to be the case that unions, and their safety reps, are as well received as a case of smallpox at a school (in many cases the disease would be preferred). After all, it's only their lives. Now, what is the state of play in the accidents and industrial diseases nowadays ?
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Rank: Super forum user
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Nigel @ #23 - excellent set of results - well done.
JohnMurray @ #24 - I'd say in MOST cases the disease would be prefered :-)
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Rank: Super forum user
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Rank: Super forum user
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Don't most people in an organisation know exactly who has been hurt and doing what at the time. I used to chair safety committee meetings and would just refer to the person as "IP" the RoES reps would then say the person's name to one another. I guess if you are a very big organisation they may not.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Returning to the original posting: What sort of output does the database produce, that it cannot be anonymised? Ours produces an excel spread sheet and it’s just a case of removing the column with the injured parties name. Of course everybody knows the name of the injured party, but we do not mention it in any open documentation, eg minutes of committee meetings or incident stats passed onto the TUS.
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Rank: Super forum user
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@Damelcfc
"JohnMurray @ #24 - I'd say in MOST cases the disease would be prefered :-)"
Quite. But then small-biz is easily the one MOST likely to have appalling H&S. That's if we ignore miniscule-biz, AKA lone self-employed, who spend a lot of their time injuring themselves and their mates by ignoring any known form of safe working. Let me see, this week: workshop, two diesel fuelled space heaters, closed door and windows (four employees), no rpe, welding. Single self-employed, roof ridge tie replacement, walking the ridge, no fall restraint, no scaffold, single ladder, 20 metre roofline. Yep, 21st century. YCMIU.
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Rank: Super forum user
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The workplaces you describe John in my experience don't have a Union as there are just not enough employees to make it worth their while. I can't make the link between the accidents you describe and Unions/this thread? Are you suggesting that Unions would have made a difference?
In MY experience being a member of a Union is good for collective bargaining when its time for a pay review, giving you a claim form should you nick your thumb and getting you off the hook (somehow) when you by rights should be down the road - that's what members pay their money for!
This is MY experience as I say (others have differing views as posted above) from 20 Years in Manufacturing at sites with 3500, 550 and 700 employees in Motor Industry and food.
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Rank: Super forum user
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You are, of course, entitled to your biased and anti-union comments. I, as a union member of long-standing am entitled to mine ! Of course, being a union member at a non-union company (and many small companies will [illegally] avoid employing a union member) can avail myself of the union making the complaint about workplace conditions for me... Anyway: http://www.shponline.co....us-to-safety-demands-tucThey are also entitled to their opinion.
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Rank: Super forum user
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NigelB, don't disagree with you one bit, I started as a safety rep myself at 16, and continued throughout as a rep for different unions. I now work for a company and I have tried to ensure good union representation, to the point of ensuring that they can access training. I was surprised when I started here because when I mentioned the brown book to the reps they didn't have a clue what I was talking about, they even made a complaint that I was a bully for trying to get them to train and take safety seriously and it wasn't because of management as they supported the idea.
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Rank: New forum user
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Walls27286 wrote:TU Safety Reps within our organisation have requested full access to our electronic Incident Reporting System. Unfortunately, our system has no means of removing personal information from the reports including others present at the time of the accident including non-TU members and members of the public.
How do others manage this in providing details of accidents and in compliance with the Data Protection Act 1988?
Thanks I raised this with the Safety Advisors at the authority I work at because TU members were being injured (RIDDOR) and we were finding out about it months down the line. It was agreed that the accident reporting form was amended and a box added for the injured person to give consent to the form being seen by TU safety reps. A guidance note was added to the Management Inspection forms stating that TU Safety Reps should be included and joint investigations were the preferred method. Also we now have "anonymised" details sent to TU Safety reps on a regular basis and if there needs to be an investigation or follow by Safety reps than this can be done.
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