It would depend what the excavation is for and what the duration is it open prior to backfilling. If the excavation is open for some time normally my company will put in a proper set of steps (wood with concrete steps with a handrail and other controls such as barriers to prevent someone falling into the excavation of course) but if only open for short duration then ladders can be used depending on depth or just some steps cut in to allow limited access to the excavation. Yes the ground will become slippery but dependant on the construction work the whole area could become slippery (e.g. cross country pipeline work in all weathers). I personally would not say as the details are too vague and dependant on the circumstances. However, cutting in some steps are used if for limited access and short duration and where a ladder would be impracticable due to the angle and depth so can’t be safely secured.

I fail to see how steps cut into an excavation can be seen as safe access and egress, under use they will become slippery, especially in wet weather no matter how robust the soil.

Then why ask the question if you have your answer already?

Then why ask the question if you have your answer already?

I think you need to consider HOW you ask a question or alternatively HOW you respond to an answer, because there appears to be a conflict which, with respect, does not come across too well.

I think there are several issues with access and egress into battered excavations. As a minimum the batter will require a design check even if it is based upon some basic guidance from a company standard poster. If the ground is liable to heave or move or their are services crossing then a more robust CAT 1 check is required from the company design team. That aside battered excavations are exceptionally difficult to install a ladder in due to the angle of repose and the 1 in 4 rule for ladders. Hence it is a common place practice to cut steps into the batter. These will become slippery and are generaly not fit for purpose especially in inclement weather. it may be more suitable to have a gradual slope at one end of the excavation with a blinding of concrete for some grip to walk down. For an excavation that is open for some time it would probably be beneficial to shore with frames and props in accordance with an installation guideline and erect a ladder platform with gate. Tools and equipment could be lifted in via excavator and skip. Thank you very much for that answer,that is the reason I use this discussioin forum some people actually give a very in depth and professional answer to a question,Thanks

Latchy - I think you are playing devils advocate here. If its my site - my guys - and I am not happy - they dont do it. I do not come on here and ask someone else to support my argument Regards David How do you learn if you don't ask questions? and certainly I will ask for support and clarity if I am unsure about anything.