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biliath  
#1 Posted : 04 September 2013 10:25:35(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
biliath

Folks we have a woodland site whereby trees cut down/ back by our staff are basically left to rot in the woods. A member of staff has asked if they can use their own chainsaw in their time to cut the wood and take it home. They are not doing this as any service to us as the wood would be left where it is otherwise. They state there are qualified and competent to do this (yet to check). Are there are specific issues or reasons why they cant do this that anyone is aware of, any answers would be happily received. thanks Billy
Jake  
#2 Posted : 04 September 2013 11:46:33(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Jake

Fingers crossed they don't trip over on uneven ground and subsequently chain saw their arm off and then sue under occupiers liability!! I'm sure some more serious answers will be forthcoming :-)
lessaunders  
#3 Posted : 04 September 2013 12:21:23(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
lessaunders

Hi Billy Theres a few things you need to check before you start felling any trees. Are any of the trees protected by a Tree Preservation Order (TPO), Is the area a Site of Specific Scientific Interest (SSSI) this basically means that if there are any protected species such as Great Crested Newts located within the area. Any badger setts located? Are there any nesting bats hidden in the trees? If they are looking to fell the trees ensure there are no powerlines running through the woodland (the operative should be looking for things like this if they are trained accordingly). Ensure you have checked the trees for diseases. If it is ash trees that you are felling then last year they were found to have Chalara fraxinea. Have a look at the link below for more info and the symptoms: http://www.forestry.gov.uk/chalara One thing I find when looking at peoples' qualifications and especially with tree cutting is that once they pass their basic tree felling then they assume they can fell any size tree. You need to ensure they are only felling the trees they have been trained to fell. Taken from National Proficiency Tests Council (NPTC) which is the main training body for the use of chainsaws. For felling only, units CS 30 (Maintain the Chain Saw), and CS 31 (Fell Small Trees) are enough for trees up to 8 - 15" diameter; CS 30 and CS 32 (Fell Medium Sized Trees) for trees 15 - 30" diameter; CS 30 and CS 33 (Fell Large Trees) for trees over 30" diameter. For each of these, “A” after the unit means conifers, and “B” means broadleaves. I hope that hasn't scared you too much!! If I can help any more don't hesitate to contact me Happy Felling!! Les
biliath  
#4 Posted : 04 September 2013 12:45:50(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
biliath

Les sorry should have been clearer, the trees have already been cut down by our people, they are basically being left to rot etc in the woods, another employee wants to cut them to size to take home to burn I guess! There is no work activity going on and would be using their own equipment in their own time. Thanks for the thoughts regarding woodland habitats etc. Billy
Ron Hunter  
#5 Posted : 04 September 2013 13:15:50(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ron Hunter

There may be the "what if" scenario of injury to a third party to consider. There may also be conflict issues arising from vehicle movement. All potential liability issues for the occupier.
paulw71  
#6 Posted : 04 September 2013 15:45:24(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
paulw71

If it is on private land/site and you give them permission to access the site knowing what they intend to do and there was an accident/incident then there is a strong possibility that you could in some way be held partially accountable. You would have allowed a third party out of hours access to a private site knowing they intended to use dangerous machinery (their own or not). Even if a tresspasser were to enter a private site and injure themselves there is a risk of the site owner/manager being partially accountable.
farmsafety  
#7 Posted : 07 September 2013 13:08:50(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
farmsafety

Simply check that the guy is suitably qualified and has the right ppe. Should be easy to ascertain as is an employee of yours. And let him collect some firewood. It is not a work activity. He has sought permission to glean firewood from discarded timber. You have taken reasonable means to ensure his safety. This sort of arrangement goes on throughout the country, particularly now with the increasing number of wood-burning stoves. If no chainsaw certificate, then advise him to use a bow saw and axe!
paul.skyrme  
#8 Posted : 07 September 2013 19:34:47(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
paul.skyrme

Please humour me here. I don't quite follow this totally, not really my area I admit, but this is confusing me somewhat. I have a chainsaw at home, nothing to do with work at all. I don't have a certificate for it nor all the PPE that is required for professional use. Why should I, it is my property, for use in my own home, for my own personal means, IF I choose to use it dangerously then that is my decision surely? Why should H&S legislation interfere? Taking this one step further, if you check that the guy has the quals/ppe etc. and he does not, so you tell him to use a bow saw & axe, are you going to ask him to prove competence with that also? I realise that this is land "controlled/owned" by an organisation, however, surely if you interfere too much in what the guy is going to do, then you would implicate yourselves if something goes wrong? Keep it simple, and get him to sign something non descript that says he claims that he is competent and capable, also that he is responsible for his own acts and or omissions, the rest is up to him then. Dress it up as something to do with ensuring gates are closed and that there are no hanging branches or logs that could fall to hurt someone else left? I don't see why H&S legislation should start impinging on our private lives? How would you feel if the manufacturer of your own private car fitted equipment to monitor your driving habits that prevented you from making fee life decisions on how you drive and use the vehicle if it is not totally in accordance with all relevant laws etc. and prevented you from using the car in any way that deviated from that? Would that be OK, or would that be an infringement on your civil liberties? How would you feel if your electricity supplier installed a meter in your home that could & would tell them and anyone else who took the time to find out, what appliances you were using and for how long, at what times, and when the electric use was low, suggesting that your home was unoccupied? Would that be OK? What I am getting at, is should companies of any description be making judgements or doing things that affect how we can behave in our personal lives? Surely not, surely we live in a free country, where we are free to make our own decisions on how we behave in our private lives, without businesses of any sort, telling us what to do?
Grizzly  
#9 Posted : 08 September 2013 20:24:22(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Grizzly

paul.skyrme wrote:
Please humour me here. I don't quite follow this totally, not really my area I admit, but this is confusing me somewhat. I have a chainsaw at home, nothing to do with work at all. I don't have a certificate for it nor all the PPE that is required for professional use. Why should I, it is my property, for use in my own home, for my own personal means, IF I choose to use it dangerously then that is my decision surely? Why should H&S legislation interfere?
Because the individual would be chainsawing on land owned and/or controlled by biliath's (and his/her) company/employer, with that companies consent & permission.
Shineon55  
#10 Posted : 08 September 2013 20:42:37(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Shineon55

Why should H&S legislation interfere?
Because the individual would be chainsawing on land owned and/or controlled by biliath's (and his/her) company/employer, with that companies consent & permission.
The employee is not "at work" when he is doing this (presumably it's in his own time?). It doesn't matter, it seems to me, whether or not the land is owner/controlled or otherwise for the purposes of this query; it is not being provided for work (so HSWA S4 doesn't apply). The key test re the application of HSWA and associated legislation is whether there is either employment or the conduct of an undertaking in relation to this activity. and it seems clear that there is not. There may be civil liability issues to iron out, but I don't see this as a matter for the application of criminal law.
firesafety101  
#11 Posted : 08 September 2013 21:33:58(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

lessaunders - the trees have already been felled. There is no work activity. you could say it is a hobby as it would be for the individuals own personal pleasure? If you are going to get into reasons for competence checking don't forget to make sure he does a fire risk assessment :-)
Phil Grace  
#12 Posted : 09 September 2013 07:27:00(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Phil Grace

Who knows whether a court might decide there was a liability on the landowner e.g. under Occupiers Liability Acts? One could take a long time agonising over potential liabilities before deciding whether to grant permission. Alternatively one could take the dreaded "precautionary principle" route and simply refuse permission. What I would say is that if anything did go wrong, an injury occured etc then the landowner could face some questions. And could anything go wrong? Simply use any search engine to find details of the death of a pensioner that occured whilst he collected firewood in a wood near Luton, Bedfordshire earlier this year. Phil
Clairel  
#13 Posted : 09 September 2013 09:05:56(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Clairel

HSWA does not apply in these circumstances as there is no work activity. There may or may not be civil liability. But personally I would be happy for the person to go ahead and get the wood. With or without a chainsaw certificate and PPE. There comes a point where you just have to do what feels like the right thing to do rather than stop anyone doing anything just in case they may sue you.
frankc  
#14 Posted : 09 September 2013 11:17:59(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
frankc

paul.skyrme wrote:
Please humour me here. I don't quite follow this totally, not really my area I admit, but this is confusing me somewhat. I have a chainsaw at home, nothing to do with work at all. I don't have a certificate for it nor all the PPE that is required for professional use. Why should I, it is my property, for use in my own home, for my own personal means, IF I choose to use it dangerously then that is my decision surely? Why should H&S legislation interfere?
In this scenario and there is only you at risk, it won't as you are 'not working'.
hserc  
#15 Posted : 09 September 2013 12:25:29(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
hserc

I would say that the property owner has a duty of care in respect of granting access to the land and any risks associated with gaining access to or being on the land, that arise out of the owners business activities. (Basic HASAWA Section 3.) But I would say that is "Volenti non fit injuria" with regard to what the third party does on that land. Just my 2p...
Steve e ashton  
#16 Posted : 10 September 2013 21:12:06(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Steve e ashton

Biliath: May be too late now if the work has happened... But you should check whether the felled trees are deliberately being left to assist in increase of biodiversity... Nothing to do with H&S, but it may be the felled timber is seen as a valuable resource to encourage flora and fauna. If someone comes along, chops it up and takes it away - they could have defeated some very carefully thought out plans! Just a thought. Steve
biliath  
#17 Posted : 11 September 2013 10:23:55(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
biliath

Dear All thanks for all responses, I agree with some that there are no HASWA duties. Whilst I am not in the game of stopping people doing things, I have asked our facilities manager to check the competentcy of the individual, any ppe they plan to wear, to have a buddy with them, let us know when they plan to do it etc. I am mindful of something our faciltities manager said subsequently, that the indivudal would in fact by doing a service by taking the logs away, I have asked them to run that past our legal team and then come back to me. Steve and others, have checked with our environemental guy, shouldn't be an issue with removing the logs. cheers Billy
biliath  
#18 Posted : 12 September 2013 08:59:03(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
biliath

Ladies and Gents thought some of you might be interested in the response from our legal team on this they have advised our facilities team to not allow it on our property due to the "high risk" involved and because of the checks we would have to do, indemnities etc for no benefit to the organsiation. Hmmm! Billy
Canopener  
#19 Posted : 12 September 2013 10:58:10(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Canopener

Billy I have taken an interest in the thread, being the owner of more than one chainsaw, for my own purposes i.e. cutting firewood for my wood burner. To date I haven’t had any major mishaps and have managed to retain all of my various ‘bits and pieces’. Of course pretty much any adult can buy a chainsaw without any check of whether they have any qualifications, training, checks as to their competency or PPE. I am not sure if most of us will be all that surprised at the advice from your legal team. Of course saying ‘no’ is ‘easy’ and carries no risk. I can understand an employer being cautious but I am not sure if they should have as much to fear as they might think. However, knowing the willingness of some people to make personal injury claims, sometimes speculative on the basis that they just might get something and have very little to lose, and the idiosyncrasies of the legal system, I suppose that there is a chance that there MAY be liability. On the other hand, unless the employer had been negligent, then I would like to think that ‘common sense’ might prevail; I live in hope. Let’s take the employer out of the scenario and consider the situation as if I owned the woodland and my mate asked me if he could cut up come of the wood. I agree to this and he subsequently injures himself by some means that couldn’t reasonably be considered to be my fault i.e. I did not and could not have any control over the events (other than the fact that I said he could do it). Would it be either likely or reasonable that I should either accept or be found liable? I would like to think not. On the other hand as soon as we involve an employer there is a possibility, although it is not necessarily certain, that there MAY be additional duties or that a court might see things slightly differently, even with regard to OLA (which applies to all occupiers, not just employers) or common law. There MAY be a section 3 duty, although maybe not towards the ‘employee’ cutting the wood (however, he may not be considered an employee at the time of the accident), but possibly to others who may be in the area and are subsequently injured. On the other hand a court might accept an argument that the activity was not part of the undertaking and that therefore section 3 doesn’t apply. As Phil Grace has already observed, who knows what a court may decide (we can but hazard a guess), or whether an appeal court might decide something different, or the Lords something different again; you get the picture!
Bywater33380  
#20 Posted : 12 September 2013 11:26:49(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
Bywater33380

I used to work for a company that allowed staff to use their own chainsaws but I was not in favour of this as they refused to have them maintained and serviced. Th upshot was that we bought new saws and told them to use company saws from then onwards. we brought them in for servicing thus satisfying the PUWER aspect of chainsaw usage...we also introduced a daily pre use check form. If they want the wood, you could allow them to take it but put in place sufficient measures including risk assessment which allows them to take it...and supervise it if necessary. But it would have to be done professionally or not at all...I guess they would come on site out of hours and take it themselves unsupervised anyway.
Route66  
#21 Posted : 12 September 2013 16:36:04(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Route66

biliath wrote:
Ladies and Gents thought some of you might be interested in the response from our legal team on this they have advised our facilities team to not allow it on our property due to the "high risk" involved and because of the checks we would have to do, indemnities etc for no benefit to the organsiation. Hmmm! Billy
Why oh why am I not surprised by this sort of answer from a company 'legal team'? Just the sort of 'Say NO is the easiest option' that we have come to expect from so many quarters. I don't see a problem with it. The guy is not at work. Far too many of the comments around here have sought to reinforce the perceptions of the Prime Minister and his Elf n'Safety Monster out busts. Try to facilitate the guy removing the pile of lumber rather than put obstacles in his way. I suggest a documented agreement that he will at all times act responsibility and undertake the work in a safe manner; but it's not up to you to check the PPE, tool maintenance etc. It may come as a shock to some people around here, but there are industries whereby the employees are responsible for providing their own tools at work, even though they are employees and not contractors/subbies. If one of them hurts themselves with a tool, it's not down to the employer to take the blame for having failed to check the guy's toolbag contents.
Canopener  
#22 Posted : 13 September 2013 07:20:03(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Canopener

Route66 I am sure that many of us will agree with the overall sentiment of your post. However, that the person is not a work does not in itself exclude the potential for liability, perhaps under OLA or CLDOC. However, unless there has been negligence leading to the injury or loss, then I personally would like to think that liability is unlikely. Of course a great many employees provide some or even all of their own tools, and while employers should take a proportionate and pragmatic approach when applying PUWER (and for clarity, I do not believe that it applies to the situation being discussed), nevertheless it does apply to those employees tools used for work purposes. A responsible employer allowing or requiring an employee to use their own tools, in particular those that are 'high risk', such as a chainsaw during the course of their WORK would be well advised to ensure that it is 'safe', well maintained, the operator suitably trained etc, otherwise they may well be found liable or as you put it, 'take the blame'.
Tigers  
#23 Posted : 13 September 2013 08:50:24(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Tigers

As I understand the discussion and following some of the comments, it seems that any accident occuring out of hours in a company vehicle would have implications for the Highways agency (Land owner) or vehicle manuafacturer (Design) or employer as leasor, and not the driver........ Clear now.
paulw71  
#24 Posted : 13 September 2013 09:57:51(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
paulw71

Tigers wrote:
As I understand the discussion and following some of the comments, it seems that any accident occuring out of hours in a company vehicle would have implications for the Highways agency (Land owner) or vehicle manuafacturer (Design) or employer as leasor, and not the driver........ Clear now.
"Yes" if the condition ofthe road on which the incident took place was in poor repair and this was a contributory factor in the incident. "Yes" if the incident was caused by a design fault or flaw in the vehicle. "Yes" If the employer had knowingly leased a potentially unsafe vehicle. "No" if the driver was solely at fault.
Tigers  
#25 Posted : 13 September 2013 11:58:24(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Tigers

Thanks Paul, sorry for the tongue in cheek comments ITS FRIDAY!!!
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