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fiesta  
#1 Posted : 26 January 2015 11:50:29(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
fiesta

Hi All,

Looking for advice from anyone with experience in this area.

I came across a young chap on site the other day who had decided that to make his life easier he would remove the guard from his grinder and when I pointed out the error of his ways he claimed that all was fine and dandy with the world because he was wearing a pair of cut resistant gloves (Level 5 apparently)

Aside from all the other issues involved in this, once back at based I decided to look in to these gloves and just how much protection they might provide.

Level 5 cut resistance does seem to be the best in the EN388 standard but after reading about how they test the gloves and the difference between the European and US tests I was still completely unsure as to how much real world protection they might give, especially in grinding situation.

I was sceptical to say the least that they would provide much at all.

Can anybody enlighten me ???






pl53  
#2 Posted : 26 January 2015 12:20:00(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
pl53

The gloves may well have a high cut resistance but what about the abrasion resistance. The gloves will have a small pictogram probably on the cuff. Under this will be four numbers. The first number gives you the abrasion resistance.

Having said that, the machine guard is one of the first levels in the hierarchy of controls, PPE is the last option, because it always fails to danger. You should not be removing a guard from a machine then relying on PPE as the sole means of protection.
edwill7  
#3 Posted : 26 January 2015 13:39:59(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
edwill7

Just throw EN388 into Google. There are some good sites that clearly demonstrate how the levels are measured and achieved. None of the tests involve grinders.
What about entrapment if the gloves get caught in the rotating wheel?
MaxPayne  
#4 Posted : 26 January 2015 13:47:11(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
MaxPayne

All of the above answers are correct, but more importantly the guard on angle grinders etc are there to protect the user in the event the disc shatters or breaks. The guard also ensures that the user cannot physically fit a cutting disc that is too large for the tool.

I personally wouldn't want to be wearing a glove that came into contact with a spinning disc.
jodieclark1510  
#5 Posted : 26 January 2015 14:05:39(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jodieclark1510

When looking at controls- priority should be given to those that collectively protect before individually, gloves are individual measures, and as previously mentioned regarding shattering, gloves won't protect joe bloggs walking along at the wrong time.
fiesta  
#6 Posted : 26 January 2015 14:23:07(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
fiesta

Thanks for all the above responses

I am aware of all the various reasons why "no guard and gloves" is a very bad idea when using a grinder.

Just wondered if anyone could shed any light on just how much protection a level 5 glove might give in this situation.

I did read the En388 testing methods.

I was hoping to send some definitive info the the guys employer (we are PC) showing how little protection a glove (even Level 5) would provide

Thanks again

PS had a couple of responses from PPE providers I emailed about this.
The answer seems to be - No glove would provide protection in this situation.
jodieclark1510  
#7 Posted : 26 January 2015 14:36:48(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jodieclark1510

I think really the idea shouldnt have been entertained. He tampered with equipment to make his life easier and then tried to justify it with gloves. It shouldn't matter how good the gloves are when the guard in place stops the need for them in the first place and protects more than just him.

Who would he go after when his level 5 gloves didn't cut it (excuse the pun) with the grinder and he had major hand damage?
achrn  
#8 Posted : 26 January 2015 15:28:58(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
achrn

fiesta wrote:

Just wondered if anyone could shed any light on just how much protection a level 5 glove might give in this situation.


It's like asking "how much protection will a blue glove give?" The fact that it's blue is irrelevant to its behaviour against an abrasive disk.

The fact that it is level 5 resistant against a knife blade is irrelevant to its behaviour against an abrasive disk.

A glove may be completely resistant to blade cuts, and do no good at all in the situation you identify. Here's a knitted blue glove that's cut resistant grade 5. It's for handling catering knives, the chances of it doing any good at all faced with a grinder are near zero, I'd guess:
http://www.nisbets.co.uk...19/ProductDetail.raction
toe  
#9 Posted : 26 January 2015 19:52:33(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
toe

What guard was removed?

Is this a hand grinder or a bench grinder, as this may be pertinent whether a gloves would be used or not. How can advice be given on this if we are unsure of the type of equipment!
ge1971  
#10 Posted : 01 February 2015 18:09:52(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
ge1971

Fiesta,

Without knowing the full facts, but from experience, Cut L5 gloves will offer very little indeed in the way of protection if his hand or fingers were to come into contact with the grinder wheel.

The guard should be in place, end of!! If he is doing a task that requires the guard to be removed, I would suggest that maybe he isn't using the right tool.

Sounds like a tool using a tool in this guys case :)
Animax01  
#11 Posted : 05 February 2015 09:11:48(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Animax01

Cutting forces and grinding forces differ quite significantly, I wouldn't want to be wearing them for that job. I would be more worried about entanglement that anything else.
Colossians 1:14  
#12 Posted : 05 February 2015 09:25:20(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Colossians 1:14

As a side not prior to me starting at my present job, we had a person lose part of his finger while using a drill, he was wearing gloves that got entangled in a drill.

It was our client's policy that gloves be worn at all times. (as is still the case on many sites)

The HSE officer that investigated the accident stated within his 'Notification of Contravention' letter the following

'Your risk assessment and method statement specify mandatory hard hat, hi-vis and boots, and a mandatory requirement for eye protection and gloves.

I was told there are no exceptions made on this.

The law requires PPE regulation 6(2)(b) that your assessment of PPE must take into account the risks created by wearing PPE.

GLOVES SHOULD NOT BE WORN BY WORKERS USING ROTATING TOOLS' (emphasis mine)
toe  
#13 Posted : 05 February 2015 21:59:09(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
toe

Using a bench grinder - no gloves.
Using a hend held angle grinder - wear gloves.
hilary  
#14 Posted : 06 February 2015 09:14:45(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
hilary

Our rule (and I thought this was fairly universal to be honest) is that you never wear gloves with rotating equipment as the risk from entanglement is higher than the risk of damage by other methods.
Colossians 1:14  
#15 Posted : 06 February 2015 10:42:01(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Colossians 1:14

hilary wrote:
Our rule (and I thought this was fairly universal to be honest) is that you never wear gloves with rotating equipment as the risk from entanglement is higher than the risk of damage by other methods.


Have a look at the cover of INDG175

http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg175.pdf

hilary  
#16 Posted : 06 February 2015 11:22:33(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
hilary

Granted Colossians 1:14, but we researched and bought low vibration angle grinders for which AV gloves are not necessary. The vibration level of 4.8m/s² (for a 230mm disc) comes out below the action level if the equipment was used 8 hours a day by the same person, anyone using an angle grinder for 8 hours a day would have their arms drop off before they suffered vibration issues from this tool and we use it very infrequently. Therefore, we have engineered the use of gloves for this equipment out of our daily practices.





chris42  
#17 Posted : 06 February 2015 11:31:53(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris42

quote=Toe]Using a bench grinder - no gloves.
Using a hand held angle grinder - wear gloves.


Yes

Despite the guard on the hand held grinder, some dross will come back on your hand (try a cutting disk with some metal see if you agree). Gloves for vibration issue only help with keeping hands warm (which helps).

Chris
Colossians 1:14  
#18 Posted : 06 February 2015 11:43:11(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Colossians 1:14

hilary wrote:
Granted Colossians 1:14, but we researched and bought low vibration angle grinders for which AV gloves are not necessary. The vibration level of 4.8m/s² (for a 230mm disc) comes out below the action level if the equipment was used 8 hours a day by the same person, anyone using an angle grinder for 8 hours a day would have their arms drop off before they suffered vibration issues from this tool and we use it very infrequently. Therefore, we have engineered the use of gloves for this equipment out of our daily practices.


Hilary, I was just trying to highlight the HSE enforcement letter my company received going against their own guidance document. Should gloves be used where rotating tools are being used, the one says no (HSE letter) the other says yes (HSE guidance)?
hilary  
#19 Posted : 06 February 2015 12:42:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
hilary

Oh I see Colossians - yes, sometimes I think the HSE don't really consider their marketing aspects very well. This is not the only occasion - I think HSG129 which is safety in engineering workshops shows a picture of oil being poured into the cutting tool of a lathe - not white coolant... golden neat oil. This doesn't happen - it would be ridiculous. Apart from anything else you'd be spending all day just cleaning components. The cover of the old PUWER showed someone sticking a screwdriver into a machine, the new one shows interlocking gears - yes, I get their point but surely on the cover of an HSE document you would show that the machine was locked out as part of the picture or that the gears were guarded?

First Aid Regulations - first aider is not wearing gloves, DSE Regulations - still featuring a CRT screen (who has one of those these days?). All in all, the HSE photos lack a certain professionalism and attention to the health and safety aspects.

I actually have an official copy of the Vibration Regulations guidance and they are not even AV gloves, just standard riggers!
toe  
#20 Posted : 06 February 2015 21:02:42(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
toe

hilary wrote:
Our rule (and I thought this was fairly universal to be honest) is that you never wear gloves with rotating equipment as the risk from entanglement is higher than the risk of damage by other methods.


It this one of those 'blanket PPE approaches' and not RA based.

achrn  
#21 Posted : 09 February 2015 08:33:05(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
achrn

hilary wrote:
Our rule (and I thought this was fairly universal to be honest) is that you never wear gloves with rotating equipment as the risk from entanglement is higher than the risk of damage by other methods.


I personally would not use an angle grinder without gloves. I think these are an exception to the normal rule about rotating machinery.

Most users seem to agree - a google images search for angle grinder shows about 4:1 ratio for wearing gloves against not (if you ignore the scantily-clad young ladies). Most manufacturers say wear gloves - see (eg) http://www.bosch-profess...sional-manual-138588.pdf which instructs wearing of gloves.
hilary  
#22 Posted : 09 February 2015 08:59:55(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
hilary

Toe - no it's not. As you will see from a previous thread we did a vibration risk assessment and purchased a safer tool with lower vibration so that AV gloves were not necessary given the amount of time we spend using the tool. It may be different for other people who use angle grinders all the time and they must decide for themselves, but our assessments and corrective action negate this need.

toe  
#23 Posted : 10 February 2015 00:37:21(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
toe

I read with interest - your staff are using hand held angle grinders with out wearing gloves, and this was identified in your risk assessment!

I also would never use an angle grinder without proper gloves.
toe  
#24 Posted : 10 February 2015 00:45:04(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
toe

Thomo  
#25 Posted : 12 February 2015 19:43:27(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Thomo

Hi Fiesta
Ansell helped write the EN standard and have a massive amount of information available. I have no affiliation with them but have met an area Rep and found them great.
Hope that helps
chris.packham  
#26 Posted : 13 February 2015 10:26:32(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

As this seems to have drawn in the question of anti-vibration gloves perhaps the following abstract from the latest Annals of Occupational Hygiene might be relevant:
==
For exposure to hand-transmitted vibration (HTV), personal protective equipment is sold in the form of anti-vibration (AV) gloves, but it remains unclear how much these gloves actually reduce vibration exposure or prevent the development of hand-arm vibration syndrome in the workplace. This commentary describes some of the issues that surround the classification of AV gloves, the assessment of their effectiveness and their applicability in the workplace. The available information shows that AV gloves are unreliable as devices for controlling HTV exposures. Other means of vibration control, such as using alternative production techniques, low-vibration machinery, routine preventative maintenance regimes, and controlling exposure durations are far more likely to deliver effective vibration reductions and should be implemented. Furthermore, AV gloves may introduce some adverse effects such as increasing grip force and reducing manual dexterity. Therefore, one should balance the benefits of AV gloves and their potential adverse effects if their use is considered.
==
Chris
toe  
#27 Posted : 13 February 2015 18:48:08(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
toe

Chris, I think you may be saying what I have suspected all along - there is no such thing as anti vibration gloves.

But I do understand that keeping the hands warm by wearing gloves is one control measure that can help.
anasttin  
#28 Posted : 14 February 2015 12:11:19(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
anasttin

Wow. I'm really, really glad you tried to dissuade him.

Although you can get a lot of different safety gloves that offer great protection, machine guards also protect the face, body and anyone else who might be working nearby as well.

There seems to be a lot of questions floating around about workplace safety gloves so I'd encourage everyone with concerns to shoot their questions to a good safety gloves supplier rather than guess and risk an injury. Particularly if people are going to do reckless things like removing safety guards and such.

Maybe try here...http://www.workplacesafetywarehouse.com/ppe-products-categories/hand-protection-gloves-1.htm

Thanks

Karen
chris.packham  
#29 Posted : 14 February 2015 17:06:50(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

Frankly I would be cautious about relying merely on suppliers' information. This is perhaps less of an issue with protection against physical hazards, but a serious issue when it comes to protection against chemical hazards. The performance of a glove against a chemical can vary widely and the manufacturer's published performance data may not be appropriate.

For example, when I carried out a study together with a UK university (part funded by the British Occupational Research Foundation) we found that it was the task that was one of the main determinants for the performance under actual conditions of use. Also bear in mind that there is no standard test protocol for degradation, so comparing manufacturers' performance data on this can be difficult.

With permeation the breakthrough time may bear little resemblance to that in the published performance chart. For example in one factory using nitrile gloves to protect against xylene, with a manufacturer's stated permeation breakthrough time of 36 minutes, we found for one task no breakthrough for over 2 hours whereas with another task breakthrough in just 5 minutes. Same chemical, same glove, different tasks.

It isn't as straightforward as many believe. For example in a factory workers were using both acetone and styrene for the same task. For acetone the only satisfactory glove is butyl, for styrene Viton. Neither works for both chemicals! What would you do?

Chris
chris.packham  
#30 Posted : 14 February 2015 17:12:45(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

Just to add to my previous post, if you want to read more about this then Chapter 18 ( Practical Considerations When Selecting and Using Gloves for Chemical Protection in a Workplace, pages 255 - 285) in 'Protective Gloves for Occupational Use' (Boman, Estlander, Wahlberg, Maibach, eds.), CRC Press, ISBN 0-8493-1558-1 deals with this in some depth.

Chris
chris.packham  
#31 Posted : 14 February 2015 17:52:33(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

Apologies - in my posting it should have read "British Occupational Health Research Foundation" (regrettably no longer functioning), the organisation that also sponsored the study "Occupational contact dermatitis and urticaria" in 2010.

Chris
John J  
#32 Posted : 15 February 2015 07:51:13(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
John J

You should wear cut and heat resistant gloves when using a grinder. The guard should also always be fitted.
The risk of entanglement is negligible but the risk of contact with sharp edges and hot surfaces is very real.
Thomo  
#33 Posted : 15 February 2015 19:51:25(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Thomo

Why is it that every thread gets high jacked on here and goes in the completely wrong direction?

The original question was what protection would a Level 5 cut resistance glove give in grinding situation.

It’s a simple question from a colleague why can’t we just help a friend in need instead of drone on about every other fact or slant everyone else’s comments, most of these threads are utterly useless and don’t help anyone in the search of information.
Gentlemen we are professionals try and keep it professional or don’t say anything.
toe  
#34 Posted : 15 February 2015 23:00:15(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
toe

Its not such a simple question if the post holder has not been specific as to what type of equipment is being used or what guard has been removed - hence the helpful discussions.
RayRapp  
#35 Posted : 16 February 2015 08:12:51(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

Thomo wrote:
Why is it that every thread gets high jacked on here and goes in the completely wrong direction?

The original question was what protection would a Level 5 cut resistance glove give in grinding situation.

It’s a simple question from a colleague why can’t we just help a friend in need instead of drone on about every other fact or slant everyone else’s comments, most of these threads are utterly useless and don’t help anyone in the search of information.
Gentlemen we are professionals try and keep it professional or don’t say anything.


I agree that all too often a question gets disected, subsequently straying from the original post. That said, this is a 'discussion' forum and the original scenario does lend itself to asking some pertinent questions. For example, why has guard been removed, should gloves be used with rotating mechanical equipment, will cut resistant gloves protect from abrasions? All good questions...personally, I don't think gloves should be used with rotating mechanical equipment, period.
Thomo  
#36 Posted : 16 February 2015 08:20:35(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Thomo

Ok Im up for a bit of spoon feeding.
I disagree, the type of equipment is irrelevant, information already stated informs you he has read EN 388 the testing standards and still requires clarification that in my humble opinion could only be given by a specialist
Fiesta is an IOSH member so let’s assume he has some knowledge in H&S.
He states he saw a young lad which lets us know he is mature in age and hopefully wisdom.
He has already requested to put aside all the other issues involved in this.
Ansell wrote the EN standards so if anyone can give information on what tests and standards a cut resistant glove could protect from a grinder, I think they would be able to tell you why.
fiesta  
#37 Posted : 16 February 2015 15:19:49(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
fiesta

Thomo,

Thanks for your input here.
Your last post is bang on the money in terms of your summation.

I only ever post on here as a last resort. There are way too many posters who's first assumption is that, if you've not mentioned an issue (even a side issue) specifically, you must be unaware of it and hence an imbecile. An oversight on my part was failing to mention it was 5" hand held grinder.

I have read the whole thread but can't recall if an answer to my actually query was ever given.
My assumption at the time was that L5 cut resistant gloves would be virtually no protection in the situation and I think somewhere in amongst this thread that position has been agreed with.

The decision to remove the guard was taken on site to solve a particular issues without my input ( you'll all be please to hear ) . Luckily, my site inspection picked it up on day one and a stop was put to it. A non-conformance was raised with the contractor involved, an acceptable response from them regarding corrective actions has been received, a serious conversation was had with the site manager for "allowing" this to happen and we all move on a little wiser. (and thankfully with all our fingers).

One concern I did have was with regard to the age of the guy in question (19). If someone had asked me to do what he'd been asked to do I would have told them where to get off. I felt that his age together with his lack of risk perception may have led him to agree to do something that older, more experienced operatives wouldn't have.
toe  
#38 Posted : 16 February 2015 21:20:11(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
toe

ahhhhhh..... were getting somewhere now - this is a 5" hand held grinder.

Here is my view - abrasion resistant gloved should always be used when using hand held grinders. They are graded from 1 (less effective) to 4 (more effective) a grade 4 is tested to 8000 cycles of sandpaper under pressure.

So cut resistant gloves are not the correct gloves to be used for protection against abrasions.

Another view I have - its not uncommon for people to remove the guard from hand grinders, they often do this to use the side/corner of the disk to cut with, in which they are not designed to be used in this way.
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