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Pearson573  
#1 Posted : 03 January 2017 11:26:12(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
Pearson573

I have a person that has tripped at work and then come in to work the following day and completed a full shift. They have now been to see the doctor who has now signed them off for two weeks. Would I still need to report via RIDDOR, the accident occurred on the 29th December and today is their first shift off work.

I am tempted to report anyway just to cover the company. I have checked the regs and as normal they are quite vague.

Your assitance / advice would be appreciated.

kmason83  
#2 Posted : 03 January 2017 11:40:55(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
kmason83

Definatly report just be sure you are following the over 7 day incapacitation rule, put the details about returning to work the following day and try and get a file together in my experiance this kind of action from an employee usually smells of litigation. Synical after 10 short years of experiance! lol :) 

RayRapp  
#3 Posted : 03 January 2017 12:14:49(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

Without more information related to the cause of the incident it is difficult to advise. That said, if the accident did not arise from an unsafe condition or from the system of working then it is is not reportable, regardless of whether it is an over 7 day injury or occured at work. 

lynnet  
#4 Posted : 03 January 2017 12:46:31(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
lynnet

Hi

I logged the following with the HSE

Please could you advise regarding RIDDOR? If a member of staff goes off work for more than 7 days but not directly after the incident, ie there is a gap between the accident and date of sickness would this be reportable?

The response received was

Thank you for contacting the Health and Safety Executive with your enquiry regarding RIDDOR reporting

The Health and Safety Executive is tasked by Government to safeguard the health, safety and welfare of those in employment and those who may be affected by a work activity.  The legislation we enforce is the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 and the regulations associated with that Act.

Our role requires us to ensure that duty holders comply with the above legislation, however we do not prescribe in detail how that is achieved.  Because every undertaking is unique and diverse the onus is on the duty holder to ensure that they comply with current legislation.  Our website, www.hse.gov.uk, contains comprehensive health and safety information and guidance which, if followed by those in industry, will ensure that such duty holders achieve compliance with the relevant legislation.

This would not be reportable, as the IP remained working , therefore the causal chain has been broken and the incident falls outside the reporting criteria for RIDDOR.

Hope this helps

thanks 1 user thanked lynnet for this useful post.
safetydude1 on 04/01/2017(UTC)
WatsonD  
#5 Posted : 03 January 2017 14:26:39(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
WatsonD

Originally Posted by: lynnet Go to Quoted Post

This would not be reportable, as the IP remained working , therefore the causal chain has been broken and the incident falls outside the reporting criteria for RIDDOR.

I think this one sentence could reduce the amount of RIDDOR reports (not to mention RIDDOR questions on this forum) significantly if they were to publish this on the website

Edited by user 03 January 2017 14:27:58(UTC)  | Reason: Changed in to on to make more sense.

Invictus  
#6 Posted : 03 January 2017 14:41:53(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Invictus

Originally Posted by: WatsonD Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: lynnet Go to Quoted Post

This would not be reportable, as the IP remained working , therefore the causal chain has been broken and the incident falls outside the reporting criteria for RIDDOR.

I think this one sentence could reduce the amount of RIDDOR reports (not to mention RIDDOR questions on this forum) significantly if they were to publish this on the website

So is it or isn't it?

Risky1  
#7 Posted : 03 January 2017 15:09:30(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Risky1

This happens quite a lot in my workplace, with employees stating they have hurt themselves and then coming in to complete work shifts often stating that they did not realise how much they had hurt themselves. But you have to consider if the incident is work related or not.

However the reply from the HSE is interesting and I will certainly be sharing it with the rest of the Department as all of RIDDOR reportable incident are treated as RED incidents and therefore we have to do a more in depth investigation.

Thanks I leant something today  

RayRapp  
#8 Posted : 04 January 2017 08:25:10(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

The response from the HSE is interesting but I believe this could be challenged under certain circumstances. There are many genuine situations where an IP may not realise they have a more serious injury than was originally thought at the time of the accident and continue working or return to work prematurely.

In any case, we still don't know what was the cause of the incident and whether it was caused by an unsafe condition or work process.

Xavier123  
#9 Posted : 04 January 2017 08:44:33(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Xavier123

Yup.  What Ray said.

I can't see that this broad brush reply from the HSE is wholly useful.  It makes the point that you do need to be able to link the accident and injury ... but every accident and human body is unique so the devil remains in the detail.

If you've investigated the accident and can divorce the two, then likely not reportable.  If you can't then I'd be tempted to err towards reporting.

WatsonD  
#10 Posted : 04 January 2017 10:39:19(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
WatsonD

Well it makes sense to me - but maybe I am wrong. Here is how I see it:

What the HSE are saying is that for it to be RIDDOR it has to be absoloutely clear-cut that the injury (and the extent of the injury) happened at work as a direct result of the accident.

If the person carried on working then went home, etc. then then it cannot be clear that the injury and the extent of the injury was caused by the accident itself rather than the actions of the IP after the fact. The issue being that there was not an effective first aid procedure in place. Surely, we should be ensuring that people are being properly checked over after an accident?

If I got a puncture in my tire then carried on driving for a while before stopping, it is likely I would also danage my wheel rims. This damage was not the result of the puncture, but my failure to stop.

thanks 1 user thanked WatsonD for this useful post.
Mrs Noodles on 08/01/2017(UTC)
markwmansell  
#11 Posted : 04 January 2017 13:47:51(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
markwmansell

Originally Posted by: WatsonD Go to Quoted Post

Well it makes sense to me - but maybe I am wrong. Here is how I see it:

What the HSE are saying is that for it to be RIDDOR it has to be absoloutely clear-cut that the injury (and the extent of the injury) happened at work as a direct result of the accident.

If the person carried on working then went home, etc. then then it cannot be clear that the injury and the extent of the injury was caused by the accident itself rather than the actions of the IP after the fact. The issue being that there was not an effective first aid procedure in place. Surely, we should be ensuring that people are being properly checked over after an accident?

If I got a puncture in my tire then carried on driving for a while before stopping, it is likely I would also danage my wheel rims. This damage was not the result of the puncture, but my failure to stop.

 Couldn't agree more as that's how I would see the HSE's response. I'm not sure I agree with the other posters on reporting 'just in case'. As long as you have applied due process and looked at the incident appropriately and can fully justify your decision then no issue. Although, recognizing if you have the competence to make that justification is key. If not then seek further advice on reporting.  I would never report a RIDDOR 'just in case'.

Invictus  
#12 Posted : 04 January 2017 14:12:26(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Invictus

I take on board that not everyone who posts on here is a health and safety bod but why is it always the same type of question when it concerns RIDDOR. Surely people can read the regs and apply it to a situation.

safetyamateur  
#13 Posted : 04 January 2017 14:19:36(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
safetyamateur

Originally Posted by: lynnet Go to Quoted Post
This would not be reportable, as the IP remained working , therefore the causal

chain has been broken and the incident falls outside the reporting criteria for RIDDOR.

Someone remaining at work but not doing their full range of duties for more than 7 days would most definitely be reportable.

Also, the extent of an injury may not be apparent for some time.

Also, there could be all sorts of reasons why someone might soldier on (e.g. pending disciplinary for poor attendance, overtime).

HSE's response here makes no sense.

WatsonD  
#14 Posted : 04 January 2017 14:46:38(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
WatsonD

Originally Posted by: safetyamateur Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: lynnet Go to Quoted Post
This would not be reportable, as the IP remained working , therefore the causal

chain has been broken and the incident falls outside the reporting criteria for RIDDOR.

Someone remaining at work but not doing their full range of duties for more than 7 days would most definitely be reportable.

Also, the extent of an injury may not be apparent for some time.

Also, there could be all sorts of reasons why someone might soldier on (e.g. pending disciplinary for poor attendance, overtime).

HSE's response here makes no sense.

Sorry, but isn't the NHS still a free service?

Why should the IP not receive adequate attention, advice or treatment following the accident? Are we not failing in our duty if we just assume that someone could carry on regardless with an injury after an accident and we just wouldn't know? Get them checked over by a professional. If we are reporting just in case then what we are doing is highlighting how inadequate our care of our workers is following and accident.

Invictus  
#15 Posted : 04 January 2017 15:10:50(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Invictus

Originally Posted by: WatsonD Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: safetyamateur Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: lynnet Go to Quoted Post
This would not be reportable, as the IP remained working , therefore the causal

chain has been broken and the incident falls outside the reporting criteria for RIDDOR.

Someone remaining at work but not doing their full range of duties for more than 7 days would most definitely be reportable.

Also, the extent of an injury may not be apparent for some time.

Also, there could be all sorts of reasons why someone might soldier on (e.g. pending disciplinary for poor attendance, overtime).

HSE's response here makes no sense.

Sorry, but isn't the NHS still a free service?

Why should the IP not receive adequate attention, advice or treatment following the accident? Are we not failing in our duty if we just assume that someone could carry on regardless with an injury after an accident and we just wouldn't know? Get them checked over by a professional. If we are reporting just in case then what we are doing is highlighting how inadequate our care of our workers is following and accident.

What did I miss with the IP not recieving adequate attention. I thought this was about it being reportable under RIDDOR or not.

Xavier123  
#16 Posted : 04 January 2017 15:41:24(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Xavier123

Originally Posted by: markwmansell Go to Quoted Post

 Couldn't agree more as that's how I would see the HSE's response. I'm not sure I agree with the other posters on reporting 'just in case'. As long as you have applied due process and looked at the incident appropriately and can fully justify your decision then no issue. Although, recognizing if you have the competence to make that justification is key. If not then seek further advice on reporting.  I would never report a RIDDOR 'just in case'.

Only the OP seems to be in favour of reporting just in case...and was querying that approach regardless.  It is entirely plausible that a worker could work through their next shift after incurring an injury...albeit it is right to be skeptical and investigate prior to any consideration of reporting.

The reason you won't find this piece of advice on the HSE website is because there is no mention of a causal chain in the Regulations.  It's a helpful steer for an investigator and a good line of enquiry but there will be a number of exceptions deriving from competent opinion - be that of a medical professional or otherwise.  When balanced, if the evidence for reporting is stronger than for not, then a decision to report is not 'just in case'.

WatsonD  
#17 Posted : 05 January 2017 08:33:54(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
WatsonD

Again I may be getting my wires crossed here (and plenty have put me right before) but, why is it plausable for the IP to continue working after an injury -  who is making the decision that the IP is okay to continue working?

I know this can and does happen, but surely we are all guilty of ignoring this if we all just continue to accept that it happens and thats just how things are. Is it not our duty of care to ensure they are properly checked out before returning to work? We seem to be happy to let the individual diagnose themselves.

Surely, if we err on the side of caution we would follow up with getting them checked out by a competent medical professional? They would then decide if they were fit to return to work or not.

RayRapp  
#18 Posted : 05 January 2017 09:43:30(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

I don't wish to turn this thread into a bun fight, but clearly a worker could have a minor injury at work and carry on working, indeed they may not even report it. Later the injury could worsen and require medical treatment...it really is that simple. 

stonecold  
#19 Posted : 05 January 2017 09:47:15(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
stonecold

Originally Posted by: RayRapp Go to Quoted Post

I don't wish to turn this thread into a bun fight, but clearly a worker could have a minor injury at work and carry on working, indeed they may not even report it. Later the injury could worsen and require medical treatment...it really is that simple. 

Agree totally. I tripped at work once, hurt my foot/ ankle. Was well sore but I stayed on at work. 2 days later I realised I had a broken bone in my foot......

Invictus  
#20 Posted : 05 January 2017 10:16:26(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Invictus

Originally Posted by: stonecold Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: RayRapp Go to Quoted Post

I don't wish to turn this thread into a bun fight, but clearly a worker could have a minor injury at work and carry on working, indeed they may not even report it. Later the injury could worsen and require medical treatment...it really is that simple. 

Agree totally. I tripped at work once, hurt my foot/ ankle. Was well sore but I stayed on at work. 2 days later I realised I had a broken bone in my foot......

It still doesn't make it reportable.
HSSnail  
#21 Posted : 05 January 2017 10:25:20(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
HSSnail

Originally Posted by: stonecold Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: RayRapp Go to Quoted Post

I don't wish to turn this thread into a bun fight, but clearly a worker could have a minor injury at work and carry on working, indeed they may not even report it. Later the injury could worsen and require medical treatment...it really is that simple. 

Agree totally. I tripped at work once, hurt my foot/ ankle. Was well sore but I stayed on at work. 2 days later I realised I had a broken bone in my foot......

Agreed. A few years ago I slipped (not at work) and hurt my ankle. I was determined I had only twisted it and continued walking on it for about 6 hours, before I finally let my wife take me to A&E. Spent the next 8 weeks in pot up to my knee!

If we follow the HSE response had this been a work place situation and I had gone home before going to A&E would the causation chain be broken? Yes I know it could be argued that I had done something else after work and not the slip which broke my ankle, but sometimes we don’t like to admit we have hurt ourselves – not us tough northern men anyway!

There have been a number of tinkering around the edges with RIDDOR for a while now, but I think its time the regs had a full revision or be withdrawn as no longer fit for purpose.

O and as an aside this tough northern man can highly recommend gas and air while they try and rest a broken bone! Happy new year.

WatsonD  
#22 Posted : 05 January 2017 10:36:01(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
WatsonD

No bun fight Ray. I am just looking to clarify something that is, for me at least, a grey area. I am aware it can and does happen. But:

Where does the responsibility lie for allowing injured workers to continue to work? If they were to later make a claim would the fact that no proper evaluation of their injuries took place and they were allowed to continue working have an affect - and to the detriment of who: the employer or employee?

Who makes the decision to say whether they should continue to work or not?

If they have an injury at work, tell no-one and  don't record it, then it can't be reported as RIDDOR (?) at a later date as there is no evidence that it took place at work. For them to come back and say I can't come to work because I had an accident yesterday and injured myeslf but didn't report it, would surely weaken their claim for benefits, etc., if they were to try to make one?

Stonecold - with your foot. Do you think that you should have been made to seek medical advice before staying at/ returning to work?

stonecold  
#23 Posted : 05 January 2017 10:42:34(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
stonecold

Originally Posted by: WatsonD Go to Quoted Post

Stonecold - with your foot. Do you think that you should have been made to seek medical advice before staying at/ returning to work?

I was advised by a first aider to seek medical attention i.e go to the hopistal/ GP if the injury, pain etc got worse. To be honest this was a reasonable thing for the first aider to say in my mind. This was a fair few years ago. I didnt make a big deal about it. Point i was trying to make is that you can sometimes injure yourself significantly without always realising it at the time. Cheers

A Kurdziel  
#24 Posted : 05 January 2017 10:56:17(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
A Kurdziel

Ok how about this scenario (it happened): An employee HAS o as part of their job to walk across a ploughed field (not on our site-someone else’s land). The ground is sodden and he slips and falls quiet heavily. He finishes his shift drives home and calls in sick the next day. He reports the accident and I record it as a workplace injury.  The RIDDOR clock starts but the alarm does not go off as he returns to work the following week-less than 7 days since the incident.  Six months later I get a call from our OH adviser.  The guy did not fully recover from his injury, but continued to soldier on relying on pain killers etc. He eventually went to his GP who referred him to hospital. After a thorough examination they conclude that the fall caused a persistent nagging injury which might have exacerbated an existing condition.  He now requires surgery.  Should I have reported this under RIDDOR?

He comes out of hospital and has to take a few weeks off work and then contacts a claims firm who send a load of bumpf about lack risk assessment and trying to get us to believe that the workplace reg 12 applies to farmland!   

I passed this onto our legal department who sorted something out.

I never bothered to report it as a RIDDOR. Will I go to jail?

Kate  
#25 Posted : 05 January 2017 10:56:22(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Kate

Originally Posted by: Invictus Go to Quoted Post

I take on board that not everyone who posts on here is a health and safety bod but why is it always the same type of question when it concerns RIDDOR. Surely people can read the regs and apply it to a situation.

Yes, we can read the regs.  But the regs don't mention the scenario of delayed absence so it is not clear-cut whether it is meant to be included or excluded.

Kate  
#26 Posted : 05 January 2017 11:00:19(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Kate

Originally Posted by: Invictus Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: stonecold Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: RayRapp Go to Quoted Post

I don't wish to turn this thread into a bun fight, but clearly a worker could have a minor injury at work and carry on working, indeed they may not even report it. Later the injury could worsen and require medical treatment...it really is that simple. 

Agree totally. I tripped at work once, hurt my foot/ ankle. Was well sore but I stayed on at work. 2 days later I realised I had a broken bone in my foot......

It still doesn't make it reportable.

A broken bone (depending on the bone) is a specified injury and reportable regardless of continuing to work.  Clearly it can only be reported once you know it is in fact broken.

Invictus  
#27 Posted : 05 January 2017 11:11:42(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Invictus

Originally Posted by: Kate Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: Invictus Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: stonecold Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: RayRapp Go to Quoted Post

I don't wish to turn this thread into a bun fight, but clearly a worker could have a minor injury at work and carry on working, indeed they may not even report it. Later the injury could worsen and require medical treatment...it really is that simple. 

Agree totally. I tripped at work once, hurt my foot/ ankle. Was well sore but I stayed on at work. 2 days later I realised I had a broken bone in my foot......

It still doesn't make it reportable.

A broken bone (depending on the bone) is a specified injury and reportable regardless of continuing to work.  Clearly it can only be reported once you know it is in fact broken.

No it doesn't it still has to meet certain criteria, was the company at fault, if I tripped on my own shoelace or over my own feet and broken anything it doesn't make it reportable.

This is why I try nt to get involved in RIDDOR posts as people continually add thier own slants to the OP.

chris42  
#28 Posted : 05 January 2017 11:54:46(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris42

I think everyone agrees that there has to be a causal link between an accident event and the “more than seven consecutive days not including the day of the accident” time off.

The reported HSE response implies that if there is a gap (even of a day?) between the accident event and the time off then the causal link is automatically lost. I believe that the posters are suggesting there are potential instances where the extent of an injury may not be known by the employer or even the employee immediately (also various pressures / commitment to keep working and say nothing exist).

The Regulations or published guidance does not state that the two events (accident event and more than 7-day time off) have to immediately follow with no break. Whereas in other areas of the legislation it specifies the no break element (ie non-employee taken immediately to hospital).

I’m fairly sure that the above type response has been posted previously by a different poster and am reasonably sure the response is genuine (and thanks for posting by the way). But until it is officially out there in the world, I think I would report if I consider there is an appropriate causal link to the work, even if there is a gap which I feel is valid.

However, the part of the HSE’s response which states: -

Our website, www.hse.gov.uk, contains comprehensive health and safety information and guidance which, if followed by those in industry, will ensure that such duty holders achieve compliance with the relevant legislation.

Is obviously not true due to the number of questions and the varying responses from people we know to be H&S Bods.

 “Our website, www.hse.gov.uk, contains comprehensive ……..” I thought we were to supposed keep humour to the social areas of the site.  :o)

Chris

RayRapp  
#29 Posted : 06 January 2017 08:29:07(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

I think we all agree that RIDDOR is a load of poop. The HSE reponse highlighted previously only confirms how easily it is for the waters to be muddied once again - time to move on.

Incidentally, some years back we had a fatality with a member of the public who was run down by a train and my director asked whether it was a RIDDOR! I confirmed it was a RIDDOR. However, having taken ORR advice he was informed it was not reportable which he gleefully reminded me...crazy or what!

Xavier123  
#30 Posted : 06 January 2017 09:42:47(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Xavier123

WatsonD - I think you're asking a good question re: care for worker after accident but it isn't necessarily a relevant issue for RIDDOR.  I also think you're right about failing to report accident/injury and then claim one later weakens the case for reporting.  However, it doesn't automatically exclude it.  Investigate and then balance the evidence.  I think you'd be right to start from a very weighted position against their claim!

Also, Brian Hagyard - meant to specificially say hi on a different post.  We've met in IRL but I travel under a pseudonym on here.  All I'll say is I've taught you a couple of things about cooling towers. ;)

Kate  
#31 Posted : 06 January 2017 16:59:13(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Kate

Originally Posted by: Invictus Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: Kate Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: Invictus Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: stonecold Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: RayRapp Go to Quoted Post

I don't wish to turn this thread into a bun fight, but clearly a worker could have a minor injury at work and carry on working, indeed they may not even report it. Later the injury could worsen and require medical treatment...it really is that simple. 

Agree totally. I tripped at work once, hurt my foot/ ankle. Was well sore but I stayed on at work. 2 days later I realised I had a broken bone in my foot......

It still doesn't make it reportable.

A broken bone (depending on the bone) is a specified injury and reportable regardless of continuing to work.  Clearly it can only be reported once you know it is in fact broken.

No it doesn't it still has to meet certain criteria, was the company at fault, if I tripped on my own shoelace or over my own feet and broken anything it doesn't make it reportable.

This is why I try nt to get involved in RIDDOR posts as people continually add thier own slants to the OP.

You have misunderstood what I was saying.  Yes it has to be work-related and so on.  But it is regardless of whether the injured person has any time off work or not - that isn't one of the criteria for reporting a broken bone.

wjp62  
#32 Posted : 06 January 2017 17:51:33(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
wjp62

Firstly, RIDDOR only requires you to report accidents if they happen ‘out of or in connection with work’. The fact that there is an accident at work premises does not, in itself, mean that the accident is work-related – the work activity itself must contribute to the accident. An accident is ‘work-related’ if any of the following played a significant role:

  • the way the work was carried out
  • any machinery, plant, substances or equipment used for the work or
  • the condition of the site or premises where the accident happened

_______________________________________________________________________________

We had conflicting info from HSE, first we had 'A' then when we queried this we received 'B' 

A) Accidents must be reported where they result in an employee or self-employed person being away from work, or unable to perform their normal work duties, for more than seven consecutive days as the result of their injury. This seven day period does not include the day of the accident, but does include weekends and rest days. The report must be made within 15 days of the accident. Unless the seven day period commences immediately after the day the incident occurs, then it is not reportable as the causal chain of immediacy has been broken.

B) As the result of further review this guidance has now been changed to the following: Reports must be made of an over-seven-day injury within 15 days of the accident. However, where the incapacitation does not immediately follow the day of the accident, e.g. because the condition does not become apparent until some time after the accident, the report should be made as soon as the injury or condition has incapacitated the worker for more than seven consecutive days.

Edited by user 06 January 2017 17:55:19(UTC)  | Reason: Typo

thanks 1 user thanked wjp62 for this useful post.
Kate on 09/01/2017(UTC)
RayRapp  
#33 Posted : 06 January 2017 19:10:04(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

Ha, look likes the good old HSE are making it up as they go along...we can all do that!

WatsonD  
#34 Posted : 09 January 2017 10:09:16(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
WatsonD

Originally Posted by: Xavier123 Go to Quoted Post

WatsonD - I think you're asking a good question re: care for worker after accident but it isn't necessarily a relevant issue for RIDDOR.  I also think you're right about failing to report accident/injury and then claim one later weakens the case for reporting.  However, it doesn't automatically exclude it.  Investigate and then balance the evidence.  I think you'd be right to start from a very weighted position against their claim!

 Thanks Xavier123, I appreciate I was digressing and probably should have started a new post rather than highjacking this one.
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