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firesafety101  
#1 Posted : 31 August 2011 15:03:46(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

A person put in a claim for noise induced hearing loss through a no win no fee solicitor following a recent hearing test that showed definite hearing loss caused by a noisy workplace. He claimed the noisy workplace was an employment he left some ten years ago but only realised about the hearing loss at the recent hearing test otherwise he would have put in the claim a long time earlier. As far as he is concerned although the hearing loss was caused more than ten years ago he only found about it recently. He has been involved in health and safety for the past ten years (change of career), a barrister has recommended the case go no further because “he ought to know” about the noise at work Regs and all about the three year limit for claims due to his new found knowledge re health and safety. Has anyone else heard of this law of “Ought to know”?
ahoskins  
#2 Posted : 31 August 2011 15:36:30(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
ahoskins

He probably did know about the 3 year limit Chris, but unfortunately didn't know that his hearing had been impaired until it was tested... Doesn't seem to be good advice from the Barrister on the face of it. Alan
Ken Slack  
#3 Posted : 31 August 2011 15:43:23(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ken Slack

I suppose the Barrister 'Ought to know' that's why he has recommended. Even so, it's been more than 3 years, so the law says no, no matter if the claimant knew about the 3 year limit or not.
A Kurdziel  
#4 Posted : 31 August 2011 15:48:00(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
A Kurdziel

I thought in the case of an industrial illness is was three years from the time of diagnosis. I ‘ought to know the difference between a work related injury and an industrial disease but I don’t.
chris42  
#5 Posted : 31 August 2011 15:48:09(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris42

It does not matter; if he only found out he has a problem now, that is when the 3 years start ticking away not when he found out about the 3 year limit. He of course could be trying to be clever and claim he only found out recently?, even though he could have known for some time. My NEBOSH training did not give me the skills necessary to test myself, especially without equipment. Are they saying his hearing loss is so pronounced that he should have realised he had a problem without a test.
walker  
#6 Posted : 31 August 2011 15:50:24(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
walker

My understanding is that the "3 year clock" starts ticking when you are first aware of the injury. Therefore he has a legitimate claim (if I read the OP correctly) as he has only just learned he has noise induced hearing loss.
Nick House  
#7 Posted : 31 August 2011 15:52:28(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

Chris42 has hit the nail fairly and squarely on the head. It would be a matter for legal debate as to whether his hearing loss was so pronounced he would have known prior to the hearing test. Then again, noise induced hearing loss often happens over time. Therefore, it would not necessarily have been noticeable as the brain often adapts to compensate for loss (gradual or not) of any of the senses.
walker  
#8 Posted : 31 August 2011 15:53:15(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
walker

Chris must have posted whilst I was typing - strange how we both used the same phrase about clocks ticking
walker  
#9 Posted : 31 August 2011 15:57:57(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
walker

Him knowing he was going deaf is not the same. Audiograms will show quite specifically if the loss is noise induced as noise predominently causes damage around certain frequencies. So without (before) proper tests, he would be unaware of the cause.
Nick House  
#10 Posted : 31 August 2011 16:03:43(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

To answer the original question though - no I've never heard of the legal argument of 'ought to know'. I suppose it could have significant legal standing in certain instances, but I don't see as how it could hold much weight in this case. Then again, I'm not a lawyer.
walker  
#11 Posted : 31 August 2011 16:27:20(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
walker

If the chap was a national expert on niose at work i can't see what difference it makes to his claim. I suppose there might be a contribtary negligence arguement but this only kicks in when deciding actual amount of cash to award - doesn't it?
walker  
#12 Posted : 31 August 2011 16:28:24(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
walker

Oh for an edit function to fix my typos !!!
Graham Bullough  
#13 Posted : 31 August 2011 16:54:12(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Graham Bullough

Chris B - the "law" that you mentioned is merely an opinion expressed by a lawyer. As a barrister he'll have ample knowledge and experience of other cases on which to base his opinion. Also, his opinion might well depend on who he is advising. In addition, some of us forum users will be a bit sceptical about the assertion that the person involved has only found out about the hearing loss some 10 years after he stopped working in a noisy environment. If the degree of loss is significant to pursue a claim, surely he and/or his relatives and friends would have noticed some indications of loss years ago! However, this comment is based mainly on my own personal experience of hearing impairment some 9 years ago (cause uncertain, and probably didn't include excess noise exposure), and not with any medical or audiology expertise. It's possible that the barrister may also have advised that the chances of the claim being successful are fairly slim. Even though the findings of the recent hearing test indicated noise induced hearing loss, the former employer could well decide to defend on the grounds that other factors such as a possible penchant for loud music, natural age and/or inner ear disease have also contributed to the loss. Though these points are unfavourable to the claimant, it is likely that they will be discussed by the people involved and may have a considerable bearing on the outcome of the claim.
David Bannister  
#14 Posted : 31 August 2011 17:00:21(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
David Bannister

No win no fee solicitor faces possible loss: drop the case, citing expert advice?
firesafety101  
#15 Posted : 31 August 2011 17:22:56(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Thanks for all the replies, all good and most agree with my own opinion.
frankc  
#16 Posted : 31 August 2011 17:45:11(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
frankc

I had a hearing test nearly 5 years ago due to my wife noticing i was turning the TV up louder. The result said my hearing was impaired and the reason give was due to my working in 'heavy industry' (i was a steel erector) Unfortunately, i didn't take it any further (legally) until last year when i was accosted by a no win no fee chappie in Bury Market. After hearing tests, they declared i had suffered hearing loss and decided to fight my case. When they contacted the person who took my hearing test, they found i had gone over the three year period and as such, would have no claim against any of the companies i had worked for. 10 past 2, Chris :-)
johnmurray  
#17 Posted : 31 August 2011 17:47:15(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
johnmurray

Actually it is three years from the date of the injury or three years from the date of KNOWLEDGE of the injury, if later. IE: three years from diagnosis. Hearing loss is an insidious injury, and may well not be realised for a very long time, if ever ! A similar problem exists for bronchitis, where the disease may well be misdiagnosed as asthma and treated as such. This may well lead to the illness progressing to the chronic state of the disease. See coal miners and COPD.
Stedman  
#18 Posted : 01 September 2011 16:22:45(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Stedman

Rather than argue over the issue of laches, go and have a look at Section 11(4) of the Limitation Act 1980. See: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1980/58. which is very clear.
kenty  
#19 Posted : 01 September 2011 16:27:40(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
kenty

Link to Section 11 as previous link didn't work. http://www.legislation.g...ukpga/1980/58/section/11 Woolf Reform bill also springs to mind with regards limitations on PI Claims
firesafety101  
#20 Posted : 01 September 2011 22:46:21(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

All good stuff but does not explain the "ought to know"? I think it is a worry by the barrister in case the defendants claim he ought to know so he should have known.
Stedman  
#21 Posted : 02 September 2011 10:07:03(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Stedman

Often council when asked for an opinion will often slew the argument in the direction which the client wishes to hear or identifying both side of the argument it very much depends on the question that the barrister has been asked in the first place. Without sight of the full opinion, the ought to know statement which this question is based upon is clearly too thin and incomplete.
RayRapp  
#22 Posted : 02 September 2011 10:31:34(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

There was a significant case but the citation escapes me for the moment, the NAW work regs did not apply until 2005, prior to that there was a lower threshold with the Noise at Work Regulations 1989. Therefore there is a complex scenario whether the employer 'ought to have known' whether the noise created contributed to noise induced hearing loss under current or previous legislation/guidance. Clearly, the employer would not normally be held responsible for something they were not, and could not, have been aware of through lack of regulation or approved guidance.
KieranD  
#23 Posted : 02 September 2011 11:44:34(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

'Stedman' may well have put his finger on what is going on, i.e. full story is submerged. The common basis on which solicitors in the UK consider a case on a 'no win, no fee' basis is that they take out insurance in case the case fails - or lapses. In this situation, the 'ought to know' is an abstraction, and may well refer to the likelihood that the solicitor 'ought to know' he or she is risking investing time in a case for which payment through insurance may not follow. A solicitor's version of a 'diplomatic illness'? or What the Bush administration sometimes referred to as 'misspeaking'?
firesafety101  
#24 Posted : 02 September 2011 15:07:56(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

This is the barrister looking ahead at "what if" and covering himself in case the other side suggests that the person who is now involved in health and safety "ought to have known" that he had three years to bring the claim. There was a diagnosis some ten years ago by a hospital nurse who suggested that the hearing loss is due to excessive wax and the remedy would be olive oil. Not the correct diagnosis/cause at all and could definitely be seen as a Red herring perhaps?
Seamusosullivan  
#25 Posted : 02 September 2011 15:39:29(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Seamusosullivan

Cant recall ever hearing about Ought to know in negligence, did encounter something similar in contract ( engineer purchased a defective machine, he ought to have known was defective). My understanding re the statute of limitations are that a claim over 3 years is not excluded, if one can show the court a valid reason why a claim was not made within the 3 years of discovering the defect, or for several other reasons.
John T Allen  
#26 Posted : 05 September 2011 12:12:41(UTC)
Rank: Guest
Guest

I can only suppose that the 'ought to know' is a reference to the claimant facing a defence argument that he ought to have known about the law and issues surrounding noise, the possibility of hearing loss, and the normal three year limitation for claims; similar to the legal issue that ignorance of the law is no excuse and it should have been known about. Having said this, if he has only recently found out, this can be used to extend the limitation on a claim, as referenced in the limitation act we were directed to. However, if a period of several years, i.e. ten, have elapsed between the alleged cause of the hearing loss and the claimant reportedly becoming aware of it, the claim will be an uphill battle, since defence arguments will abound, including suggesting the possibility of all sorts of other causes for the hearing loss in the intervening period, and scrutiny of why the claimant didn't apparently realise there was a problem for so long. The time lapse between alleged damage and the claim will make such arguments possible, and the barrister might therefore have foreseen such a battle and decided that the chance of success was not good. Other conditions have had more success in claims outside the normal three years, where there was less possibility of other causes being put forward, and it was therefore easier to prove a connection.
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