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LATCHY  
#1 Posted : 29 March 2012 13:46:31(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
LATCHY

Can designers avoid accidents and ill health by simply better design.
smitch  
#2 Posted : 29 March 2012 14:10:33(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
smitch

IMHO then yes this is possible: If H&S requirements are taken into account at the design stage then surely this can assist in acheiving a much better result than simply seeing H&S as something you have to make fit at a later stage (or be something that then requires repeated subsequent desing changes). Good old fashioned communication between the designer, end user and all others involved is key in ensuring that every effort necessary in the designing out risk is taken. If we take the building of a machine for an example then PUWER states that “Every employer shall ensure that work equipment is so constructed or adapted as to be suitable for the purpose for which it is used or provided”. Then if we also apply matters such as the Machinery Directive then we will have essential health and safety requirements that also need to be met. Not an expert in construction but I would of thought that the same principal would apply.
smitch  
#3 Posted : 29 March 2012 14:13:23(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
smitch

Opps... ...."(or be something that then requires repeated subsequent desing changes)"..... should have read....(or be something that may otherwise require frequent subsequent design changes)".....
JohnW  
#4 Posted : 29 March 2012 14:35:24(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
JohnW

LATCHY wrote:
Can designers avoid accidents and ill health by simply better design.
It definitely applies to construction and the CDM definition/requirements of 'designer' are well spelled out. For example I've just had a colleague telling me in one of his jobs a lack of attention (by everyone) failed to notice that the design build of a sloping roof did not allow for access/structure to install skylights requiring access from under AND above the roof. Because this hasn't been planned in, there is now a quick fix being sought - cherry picker inside (though it is restricted by a wall they just built.....) and an Easi-Dec unit assembled on top, not figgered out how to raise the skylights into position yet....... These person access fixes may do the job but if the designer had thought about these way down the line safer systems might have been developed into the construction. The raising of the window units, well.... Lack of design/planning leads to unnecessary hazards and increased risk.
achrn  
#5 Posted : 29 March 2012 15:13:09(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
achrn

LATCHY wrote:
Can designers avoid accidents and ill health by simply better design.
Depends what you mean by avoid. Eliminate - no, not a chance. Reduce the likelihood of - definitely.
smitch wrote:
If H&S requirements are taken into account at the design stage then surely this can assist in acheiving a much better result than simply seeing H&S as something you have to make fit at a later stage
This is true, I think, but assisting achieving a better result won't mean there are no accidents or ill health.
Lawlee45239  
#6 Posted : 29 March 2012 15:14:06(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Lawlee45239

LATCHY wrote:
Can designers avoid accidents and ill health by simply better design.
I think Yes, Its all very well and good designing lovely buildings, but I dont think some' of the designers take into account the 'how' it is going to be achieved, because it is no longer their issue once a Client takes over the job. I think they should be more involved in the how section of the job, or even spend time on a construction site to see the issues we have to deal with, regarding restrictions eg. Network Rail or London Underground tracks.
walker  
#7 Posted : 29 March 2012 15:43:13(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
walker

When I take over the rule of the world, designers are in for a bit of a kicking as I believe many of them are negligent in their duty. Interestingly most replies assume constuction design and also that no one has mentioned section 6 of "THE ACT". achrn, When I was designing medical equipment my designs reduced likelyhood of an accident to so unlikely it was near as damn it eliminated, although I conceed the hazard was still present.
Ron Hunter  
#8 Posted : 29 March 2012 16:59:46(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ron Hunter

Yes, and not involving end-users and poor consideration of human factors are often found to be key factors in major incidents. Further reading at: http://www.hse.gov.uk/hu...actors/topics/design.htm
LATCHY  
#9 Posted : 29 March 2012 18:37:49(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
LATCHY

walker wrote:
When I take over the rule of the world, designers are in for a bit of a kicking as I believe many of them are negligent in their duty. Interestingly most replies assume constuction design and also that no one has mentioned section 6 of "THE ACT". achrn, When I was designing medical equipment my designs reduced likelyhood of an accident to so unlikely it was near as damn it eliminated, although I conceed the hazard was still present.
Interestingly most replies assume constuction design and also that no one has mentioned section 6 of "THE ACT". This is true no one as mentioned the ergonomics of tooling etc, design is not just building orientated can design, control hand arm vibration or do employers and employees need to understand time threshholds of certain equipment.
smitch  
#10 Posted : 30 March 2012 08:52:26(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
smitch

achrn wrote:
.
smitch wrote:
If H&S requirements are taken into account at the design stage then surely this can assist in acheiving a much better result than simply seeing H&S as something you have to make fit at a later stage
This is true, I think, but assisting achieving a better result won't mean there are no accidents or ill health.
Never implied that totally eliminating the chance of accidents or ill health would or could be the end result. Simply stated that its better to consider H&S at the design stage (consultation with end users and other etc).
achrn  
#11 Posted : 30 March 2012 09:15:33(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
achrn

walker wrote:
achrn, When I was designing medical equipment my designs reduced likelyhood of an accident to so unlikely it was near as damn it eliminated, although I conceed the hazard was still present.
Possibly, but medical equipment is used in about the most controlled, most defined, most restrictive workplace there is. Probably only the inside of an airliner has a more controlled environment. In a medical environment you can assume it's clean, it's lit, the floor is flat, it's not raining, it's not below zero or above 30C and so on. You can even ban people from using mobile phones within 30m. My designs are possibly put together by chaps of uncertain training, who aren't so great at reading, have had negligible training, at night, while it's snowing, and wearing ill-fitting gloves apparently made of old cardboard. I don't believe designers can eliminate construction accidents.
SimonL  
#12 Posted : 30 March 2012 12:54:04(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
SimonL

Need a bit more explanation before I can reply. A designer of what exactly? Sort of depends if it is industry specific, task specific or even a highstreet item used in industry. Ona a slight aside you might be surprised about what little control there is in regard to kit in the medical world.
LATCHY  
#13 Posted : 30 March 2012 13:08:48(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
LATCHY

SimonL wrote:
Need a bit more explanation before I can reply. A designer of what exactly? Sort of depends if it is industry specific, task specific or even a highstreet item used in industry. Ona a slight aside you might be surprised about what little control there is in regard to kit in the medical world.
Take your pick plant, equipment or buildings do you have a story to tell about bad design and how it could have been done better.
LATCHY  
#14 Posted : 30 March 2012 13:09:54(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
LATCHY

SimonL wrote:
Need a bit more explanation before I can reply. A designer of what exactly? Sort of depends if it is industry specific, task specific or even a highstreet item used in industry. Ona a slight aside you might be surprised about what little control there is in regard to kit in the medical world.
Take your pick plant, equipment or buildings do you have a story to tell about bad design and how it could have been done better.
Phil Grace  
#15 Posted : 30 March 2012 14:51:30(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Phil Grace

Think the answer is "Yes" and I'm sure that the HSE have many examples not just from their work on CDM. I know HSE have been involved in resurfacing of sloping ramps at E Croydon station..... instinctive reaction to run from train, down a slippery, sloping rmap - result people slip and fall. Bad selection of surfacing. At same station architects came up with lovely, north facing glass facade. Only trouble wast hat it spanned the rail tracks. How are window cleaners going to gain access without shutting down rail movements? And finally - what about designers/architects who specify large, heavy blocks or require installation of a long beam without thinking of how it will be positioned - resulting in lots of manual handling..? Phil Phil
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