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RayRapp  
#1 Posted : 28 May 2012 14:52:51(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

Reading a SHP article regarding health and safety unannounced inspections, I could not help but notice the following OSHA occupational statistics for 2010:- 'In the US in 2010, 3.8 million occupational injuries and illnesses were reported, costing the economy an estimated $250bn-$300bn (£158bn-£190bn). In the same year, 4690 US workers died.' 'The maximum penalty OSHA can impose for serious violations is $7000 (£4425), and for wilful violations, $70,000 (£44,250). However, in 2011, the average penalty was just $2107 (£1332).' Scotches any doubts that there is a link between fines, compliance and the moral imperative once and for all. Full article: http://www.shponline.co....her-than-hinder-business
simon_gb  
#2 Posted : 28 May 2012 15:22:37(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
simon_gb

However, Ray, With the hyper-inflated litigation culture in the USA, the real-terms cost to negligent businesses must be significantly higher than over here, surely?
RayRapp  
#3 Posted : 28 May 2012 15:42:18(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

simon Presumably occupational injuries are paid for via insurance (ELI) and I'm not sure the 'hyper-inflated' awards will include workplace injuries. It's of no benefit if your dead whatever the case.
jay  
#4 Posted : 28 May 2012 16:32:41(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jay

However, the figures are per individual violation. Normally, when OSHA visits a site, it will issue multiple violations. Just by looking at the oSHA news, one can see the TOTAL "fine". As far as I am aware, the citations are not criminal law! The link below clarifies the "civil" nature of the fines:- http://www.osha.gov/pls/...ble=OSHACT&p_id=3371 The link below gives the news releases for total fines after citations have been issued:- http://www.osha.gov/pls/..._level=0&p_keyvalue=
RayRapp  
#5 Posted : 28 May 2012 16:53:39(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

So, it's not even a crime - it just gets better and better.
David Bannister  
#6 Posted : 28 May 2012 17:16:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
David Bannister

The Workers Comp system there has standard benefits with lower associated costs than our adversarial EL system. However, I have long believed that USA safety and health regimes are inferior to UK ones and good risk assessment and consequent controls produces much better results than extensive OSHA Codes on what to do and what not to do. I haven't done the sums but 3.8M injuries for a population of 250M, along with 4690 deaths seems horrendous compared to UK. However I don't know what the working population is.
NigelB  
#7 Posted : 28 May 2012 18:33:17(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
NigelB

Dear All OSHA states the working population is 130 million. On a comparison between a working population of 26 million, the rates in the States are about 5.5 times as high for fatal injuries. However I don't know if we are comparing like for like. For example just over 500 workers killed at work in the USA during 2010 were classified as workplace homicides. I'm not aware of what the comparable figure would be in the UK. I have spoken to numerous American H&S specialists over the years and concluded that the overall approach in Europe/UK is more conducive to promoting effective preventative measures to protect workers than in the States. Cheers. Nigel
jay  
#8 Posted : 28 May 2012 19:04:01(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jay

There is an intersting HSE Research Report at:- http://www.hse.gov.uk/research/rrpdf/rr607.pdf "RR607 - International comparison of (a) techniques used by state bodies to obtain compliance with health and safety law and accountability for administrative and criminal offences and (b) sentences for criminal offences"
jay  
#9 Posted : 28 May 2012 19:05:53(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jay

Also, OSHA workplace fatality statistics includes work-related road accidents that we simply do not inlcude in RIDDOR!
Victor Meldrew  
#10 Posted : 28 May 2012 21:56:15(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Victor Meldrew

Interesting maybe Jay. I note dated 2007 - and therefore it appears it has proved useless in respect of anything good coming out of it here in the UK.
ctd167  
#11 Posted : 29 May 2012 12:44:48(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
ctd167

The New York fire department has 10 times more deaths in service prorata than the London fire brigade. Apparently its all down to there 'gung ho big man' attitude to fighting fires. The term 'assessing the risk' isn't part of there vocabulary.
Victor Meldrew  
#12 Posted : 29 May 2012 13:45:50(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Victor Meldrew

A very true word Ray - my Cousin was a GI bride and her son is a NY Fireman. A really nice guy but........ 9/11 doesn't seem to have changed his approach much....... perhaps they all get carried in with the 'tide'.
Corfield35303  
#13 Posted : 29 May 2012 13:57:28(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Corfield35303

I've worked for two big US employers, and both had a fantastic approach to safety, engaged at a leadership level and committed to good management of safety. I dont know what it is like for smaller businesses and the self-employed but if we in the UK included our driving at work fatalities I dont think that (pro-rata) we would be a million miles apart.
JJ Prendergast  
#14 Posted : 29 May 2012 14:14:27(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
JJ Prendergast

In my experience and understanding of US safety requirements, we have very little to learn from our Trans-Atlantic cousins. If it ain't in the OSHA standards/requirements, they won't do it. Risk assessment? SFAIRP? Whats that!
Garfield Esq  
#15 Posted : 29 May 2012 14:47:51(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Garfield Esq

Interesting thread. I have been advised that the primary reason 18001 is not an ISO is because the US do not recognise the term Risk Assessment. G
RayRapp  
#16 Posted : 29 May 2012 15:33:29(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

Garfield, not sure that is correct. I believe that 18001 is not an ISO standard because h&s management systems are more bespoke to the needs of the organisation, therefore a 'one size fits all' approach is not suitable or appropriate. Don't know a lot about h&s in the US of A, but it is my understanding that the onus on those who create risks and regulate them is much weaker than in the UK/EU. Statistics can be interpreted in many different ways. That said, the facts are for all too see and in my view pro rata they are much worse than UK occupational stats.
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