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clark34493  
#1 Posted : 23 August 2012 08:12:24(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
clark34493

Has anyone come across the need to dip test the cutting oil used on lathes, band saws and milling machines, for bacterial growth? If so, is it difficult?
ExDeeps  
#2 Posted : 23 August 2012 10:37:16(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
ExDeeps

Clark, There is guidance on this in one of the HSG document, try "Health and Safety in Engineering Workshops" I think. It is actually quite important, especially if the machines are not used very often or the cutting fluids are left over long periods of time. As for testing, if you have someone (staff or contract) who tests your domestic water systems for Legionella etc they are almost certainly the one's with the know how to do these tests too. All it requires is a dipslide and a few days to grow the culture I believe Jim
Steve Sedgwick  
#3 Posted : 23 August 2012 16:49:46(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Steve Sedgwick

Clark It is essential that your company manages the risks from MWFs. Your oil supplier will give you expert advice on this for nothing, and would conduct the dip slide tests for your company, for a fee. They will also "for a fee" produce the records that you need and do any necessary training on MWFs for employees that are at risk. I would discuss this with the engineer responsible and ask him /her to involve the oil supplier regards Steve
Roundtuit  
#4 Posted : 24 August 2012 12:19:08(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Roundtuit

Before I joined my current employer the engineering section received a letter from HMI regarding this issue as there are several lathes and presses with "White Water" recirculation & filtration tanks. The reference quoted from the HSE pointed towards their COSHH series - MW5 http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/guidance/mw05.pdf Small 2 chamber incubators (search for "Gnat Incubator") can be redaily purchased on-line along with the dip slides - 5 minutes test, wait for the incubation period then record the results. Cost < £100 p.a. We now have the production Manager dip testing as part of his weekly start up routine and after 18 months have not seen significant microbial activity warranting either addition of biocide to the white water or a full drain and clean down of the system.
Roundtuit  
#5 Posted : 24 August 2012 12:19:08(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Roundtuit

Before I joined my current employer the engineering section received a letter from HMI regarding this issue as there are several lathes and presses with "White Water" recirculation & filtration tanks. The reference quoted from the HSE pointed towards their COSHH series - MW5 http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/guidance/mw05.pdf Small 2 chamber incubators (search for "Gnat Incubator") can be redaily purchased on-line along with the dip slides - 5 minutes test, wait for the incubation period then record the results. Cost < £100 p.a. We now have the production Manager dip testing as part of his weekly start up routine and after 18 months have not seen significant microbial activity warranting either addition of biocide to the white water or a full drain and clean down of the system.
User is suspended until 03/02/2041 16:40:57(UTC) Ian.Blenkharn  
#6 Posted : 24 August 2012 15:16:19(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ian.Blenkharn

Having spent over a year on this problem as part of landmark UK litigation, I would caution the "advice" given above. It is true that dipslides and a cheap incubator are available at low cost, and that anyone can process the samples and count the dots to show all is well. But the results will be potentially misleading and other methods of assessment may be required. For example, what about those bacteria, perhaps the most numerous in contaminated MWFs, that will not grow on dipslides as proposed for use, or will not grow at all because of their particular nutritional requirements? What about endotoxin? Are biocides active against the organism(s) present at the concentrations used? Can those concentrations be maintained? Serious respiratory sensitisation leading to asthma-like symptoms and EAA can be life changing and costly to those who fail to manage MWFs correctly. With additional requirements for containment and hygiene, the effective management of MWFs is a costly and complex matter that should not be left to Fred dipping a few slides. You might rely on your MWF or biocide supplier, though they too have had their fingers burned for promoting scientifically invalid 'simple' control procedures, perhaps to compete in a tough market where low cost is the key to commercial success. However, it does not make for safe MWFs. Specialised advice is available.
clark34493  
#7 Posted : 24 August 2012 16:18:16(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
clark34493

Thanks for all your help. The fluid supplier would give no advice whatsoever, suggesting this would come from the HSE. All the HSE has said is "do it". Does anyone know where specialist advice is available?
User is suspended until 03/02/2041 16:40:57(UTC) Ian.Blenkharn  
#8 Posted : 24 August 2012 17:43:09(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ian.Blenkharn

Well, perhaps I'm not surprised that you have not been given advice. A major global supplier and HSE/HSL both got it badly wrong in the recent 2009-11 case, with the former paying substantially and the latter looking rather like fools. At its most basic, the fundamental issue was of 'experts' thinking that they had some understanding of microbiology!
Steve Sedgwick  
#9 Posted : 25 August 2012 15:27:41(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Steve Sedgwick

Clark I would suggest that you consider changing your oil supplier, oil suppliers are very competitive and should be keen to help. Take a look at this site http://www.ukla.org.uk/MWFPS1.htm If you pm me I will send you a MWFs Management Program that I recently wrote for a client and this starts by callingin the oil supplier, it should give you some practical ideas in addressing your problem regards Steve
User is suspended until 03/02/2041 16:40:57(UTC) Ian.Blenkharn  
#10 Posted : 26 August 2012 08:45:51(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ian.Blenkharn

I refer to the answers I gave earlier Sigh
chris.packham  
#11 Posted : 26 August 2012 10:46:39(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

Managing water mixed metalworking fluids in a workshop environment is not as simple as many might assume. Ian has rightly pointed out some of the complexities with regard to bacterial contamination. However, there are other health considerations. Water mixed metalworking fluids will contain a variety of constituents, many of which have implications for worker exposure. For example, the emulsifier will be a relatively potent skin and respiratory irritant. Some of the constituents will almost certainly be skin (and probably respiratory) sensitisers. The higher the concentration of these in the mixture as used in the machine tool the greater the potential for health effects, so managing mixture strength is essential. Another common problem is that of tramp oil. It is not unusual when carrying out a dermal exposure audit to find that the fluid tank is showing a high level of tramp oil. This encourages the growth of micro-organisms and can, itself, represent a skin hazard. It is most obvious when a machine is switched off, as the oil then rises to the surface. Tramp oil can be easily dealt with by using a suitable device, such as a skimmer. Fluid temperature is another consideration, particularly, for example, where a machine is removing large amounts of metal. Elevated temperature encourages bacterial growth and reduces the life of the fluid. Yet this does not appear to have been considered in many machines. Simple fluid cooling systems are available. Filtration systems on grinding machines are another problem I often encounter. The fines will pass through many of the ‘standard’ filters on these machines. They then cause physical damage to the operator’s skin increasing the potential for both dermatitis and infection. Of course, what is important is the level of exposure of the operator (and others). I sometimes wonder when looking at the design, even of modern machine tools, whether operator exposure to the fluid has even featured in the designer’s thinking. Depending upon the machine design there are various ways of eliminating or significantly reducing operator exposure, thus reducing exposure to both chemical and biological hazards. Given that a hazard only presents a risk when there is exposure, surely this should be the priority. Chris
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