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Sailor JT  
#1 Posted : 15 November 2013 15:45:43(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Sailor JT

How long should one be, just had an event where a customer said they were bored after page 3 and it was way to long,
Sailor JT  
#2 Posted : 15 November 2013 15:52:58(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Sailor JT

How long should one be, just had an event where a customer said they were bored after page 3 and it was way to long, find it odd a professional would not look through full content to see what was relevant or not in their opinion 3 pages or 30 depends what's needed
achrn  
#3 Posted : 15 November 2013 16:46:21(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
achrn

It rather depends whether the risk assessment is one for "design, construct and operate a large-scale nuclear power plant" or for "paint a cupboard door". In my view, it should be long enough, but not too long.
Ron Hunter  
#4 Posted : 15 November 2013 16:56:34(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ron Hunter

Generally, 2 sides of A4. Problems arise when the "Risk Assessment" aslo masquerades as the safe operating statement and method. Nothing wrong with a bit of cross-referencing and companion documentation. This most important question that any Risk Assessment must ask is often missed in these lengthy 'assessments', i.e. am I doing enough to mitigate risk, or do I need to do more?
6foot4  
#5 Posted : 15 November 2013 19:09:51(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
6foot4

ron hunter wrote:
Generally, 2 sides of A4. Problems arise when the "Risk Assessment" aslo masquerades as the safe operating statement and method. Nothing wrong with a bit of cross-referencing and companion documentation. This most important question that any Risk Assessment must ask is often missed in these lengthy 'assessments', i.e. am I doing enough to mitigate risk, or do I need to do more?
Surely a risk assessment should contain all the relevant / reasonable risks that have been identified and assessed and indicate the action taken to eliminate or the required controls - no more, no less. For some tasks or activities this might literally only be one line on a single A4 sheet (with the standard information such as date, assessor, description, revision). So you are correct that the majority are unlikely to exceed 2No A4 pages, but likewise one cannot get caught up in the mindset that it must only be 2 A4 pages as one could then forget to record vital information. It is advisable that the information needs to also be recorded in a manner in which non-technical or persons not overly familiar with H&S terms will be able understand it.
Zimmy  
#6 Posted : 15 November 2013 19:32:40(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Zimmy

Suitable and sufficient... listing all the major/serious hazards and the control measures needed to make them as safe as is reasonably practicable. If its takes three lines or three hundred it matters not a jot. As long as it is as stated.
chris.packham  
#7 Posted : 15 November 2013 22:17:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

I often feel that there is confusion about just what we mean by a 'risk assessment'. Take the definition from the EU Agency for Occupational Safety and Health: “A risk assessment is nothing more than a careful examination of what, in your work, could cause harm to people, so that you can weigh up whether you have taken enough precautions or should do more to prevent harm.” - Taken from: “Good Practice Information" provided by EU-OSHA, September 2009. In this definition the risk assessment identifies the potential for harm but does not include the control measures. How one responds to the risk is ‘risk management’ and, in my view, a separate activity, frequently involving different people both within and outside the organisation. Chris
Ron Hunter  
#8 Posted : 15 November 2013 22:39:25(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ron Hunter

6foot4 wrote:
ron hunter wrote:
Generally, 2 sides of A4. Problems arise when the "Risk Assessment" aslo masquerades as the safe operating statement and method. Nothing wrong with a bit of cross-referencing and companion documentation. This most important question that any Risk Assessment must ask is often missed in these lengthy 'assessments', i.e. am I doing enough to mitigate risk, or do I need to do more?
Surely a risk assessment should contain all the relevant / reasonable risks that have been identified and assessed and indicate the action taken to eliminate or the required controls - no more, no less. For some tasks or activities this might literally only be one line on a single A4 sheet (with the standard information such as date, assessor, description, revision). So you are correct that the majority are unlikely to exceed 2No A4 pages, but likewise one cannot get caught up in the mindset that it must only be 2 A4 pages as one could then forget to record vital information. It is advisable that the information needs to also be recorded in a manner in which non-technical or persons not overly familiar with H&S terms will be able understand it.
Yup, that's what I meant by "generally"!
firesafety101  
#9 Posted : 16 November 2013 00:35:09(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Look at the HSE website and their sample risk assessments. Some go into about 4 pages of actual risk assessment but IMO they are excellent and defo suitable and sufficient. If its good enough for HSE its good enough for me.
SHV  
#10 Posted : 16 November 2013 02:15:00(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
SHV

When Risk Assessment getting long and long, nobody will read it ..try to use other techniques such BOW-Tie diagram if practicable .. ( more understandable and can be summarized in one page) if not , just concentrate in more significant if practicable and at same time you have to comply with required legislation. SHV
chris.packham  
#11 Posted : 16 November 2013 08:00:47(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

"If its good enough for HSE its good enough for me" But not always for me! I can show you several of their specimen risk assessments that, from my point of view, i.e. prevention of damage to health due to workplace skin exposure, are flawed. For example one shows single use natural rubber latex gloves being used as protection against paint thinners and solvents! Absolutely wrong! Another is of an engineering plant where skin issues are not even considered. So I treat these with caution. Chris
RayRapp  
#12 Posted : 16 November 2013 08:32:37(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

Without seeing the contents of the RA it's difficult to say whether it's too long or not long enough. As many have said, it should be long enough but not overly elaborate. I think this thread is indicative of much of the documentation in our industry - paper safety. Reams of pretty useless paperwork which no one can be bothered to read or sometimes apply. I take the view less is more. However, in some worlds like consultancy it is often the opposite. I was once given a task to write 400 words on a subject, roughly an A4 page, and reduce it to 200 words without losing the key aspects of the topic. With a bit of trial and error it can be done. It's amazing how many adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, etc we use which are not necessary.
westonphil  
#13 Posted : 16 November 2013 22:06:18(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
westonphil

Sailor JT wrote:
How long should one be, just had an event where a customer said they were bored after page 3 and it was way to long, find it odd a professional would not look through full content to see what was relevant or not in their opinion 3 pages or 30 depends what's needed
I have completed risk assessments from 1 A4 page to 10 A4 pages, and which were proportionate to the hazards and risks involved. Also sometimes you need to put down some points which may not seem to be relevant but do indicate that you have given things a thorough consideration. As we know a risk assessment is there to serve the purpose of considering the hazards, risks and precautions; it's purpose is not to entertain the reader. Health and safety is not always a sexy subject, that is life. Keep up the good work Sailor. Regards.
Sailor JT  
#14 Posted : 18 November 2013 08:24:27(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Sailor JT

Much appreciate the feedback I always look to what needs to be covered and so it depends on the site and what's happening but was somewhat surprised to hear someone say bored after page 3 from quite a large busy site
Canopener  
#15 Posted : 18 November 2013 14:07:09(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Canopener

It’s ‘horses for courses’ isn’t it? The responses at #3 and #6 sum it up for me. In essence they need to be as long as is necessary to demonstrate that you understand the risk and how it might be controlled. In most cases simple risks will require a short, ‘simple’ assessment, while complex risks will require something longer and may discuss (at length) the various risks, the different approaches to that risk, the justification for taking one approach over another etc etc. I suggest that there isn’t and nor can there be ‘one size fits all’. I personally do not subscribe to the 2 sides ‘rule’, nor have I been too convinced by the HSE examples.
gramsay  
#16 Posted : 18 November 2013 15:04:15(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
gramsay

Agree with the "it depends, but no longer than necessary" consensus. Trouble arises when you have no control over how risk assessments are used. For example, if your company uses the results of the RA to generate appropriate training materials, the assessments can be a lot better (shorter!) than if you use the risk assessment AS the training materials (as happens all too often).
A Kurdziel  
#17 Posted : 18 November 2013 15:18:41(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
A Kurdziel

People are getting confused- I think. Risk Assessment is a process not a document. It necessary to record ie write down, the relevant findings of this process and communicate them to the relevant parties. This can be in the form of a method statement, safe system of work etc. You may also want to produce a record of how you did the risk assessment to show to regulators, auditors, TU safety reps or management. What you record and how you present it depends on what you are doing and who you are talking to. Returning to the original posting, what was “boring” about the document produced? Was it: • Full of irrelevant detail-stuff about insignificant hazards which were being included ‘just in case’ • Too technical- were they just asking for a set of work instructions – not the working out how they go there? • Or was the recipient just turned off to H&S issue generally.
firesafety101  
#18 Posted : 18 November 2013 16:48:32(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

chris.packham wrote:
"If its good enough for HSE its good enough for me" But not always for me! I can show you several of their specimen risk assessments that, from my point of view, i.e. prevention of damage to health due to workplace skin exposure, are flawed. For example one shows single use natural rubber latex gloves being used as protection against paint thinners and solvents! Absolutely wrong! Another is of an engineering plant where skin issues are not even considered. So I treat these with caution. Chris
Chris, from what I know about you I agree with what you say, not HSE. This is a case of "I don't know what I don't know".
Clairel  
#19 Posted : 18 November 2013 19:40:07(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Clairel

How long is a piece of string? Depends on the complexity of what's being assessed. PS, I also agree that taking the HSE's RA's at face value may be a little unwise.
firesafety101  
#20 Posted : 19 November 2013 10:36:16(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
firesafety101

Firesafety101 wrote:
Look at the HSE website and their sample risk assessments. Some go into about 4 pages of actual risk assessment but IMO they are excellent and defo suitable and sufficient. If its good enough for HSE its good enough for me.
When I wrote this I wasn't suggesting to copy the detail just to follow the method.
chris.packham  
#21 Posted : 19 November 2013 11:03:18(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

Firesafety Remember that these are mostly intended for SMEs. How many of them will have someone sufficiently aware that they will only use the method and how many will take what the guidance states as what they should be doing? As a result how many will end up with situations where their workforce is at risk?
westonphil  
#22 Posted : 19 November 2013 11:25:59(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
westonphil

It's an interesting point that has been made about the HSE. Now if we think about it the risk assessment legal requirement is 'in essence' to ensure we are meeting statutory requirements and technically we could just write 'yes we are meeting our statutory requirements' and that could be the significant finding. However the difficulty is that the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 sets out general requirements which can be twisted by lawyers and/or the HSE, when things go wrong, to cover just about anything they want it to, and there is our difficulty. I do not, for example, see any specific statutory requirement to assess each and every task and yet often we are either asked by the HSE for the 'task assessment' or else the same for a civil claim. The HSE and EU Management Directive have conveniently left things as general as they can so that they themselves cannot be held to account for missing something and instead can point he finger to the relevant company and person by just asking 'hey have you the assessment for this or that'. Now if you have the great, but if not then of course you/we are fault! So the Safety Advisor simply follows the same approach and does the old CYA. Those HSE RA's would often not stand up in court, in my opinion, but they are not tested in court because they are not actual risk assessments being used on the job and where something has gone seriously wrong. The governments have been continuously eroding the HSE's resources and so they are moving from being a guidance and enforcement agency to being more of an auditing and enforcement agency and in the blame culture which we operate more and more so everyone seeks to CYA. The responsibility for this starts with the government and public bodies. If you issue a RA and the 'customer' does not like it then it's their issue in my opinion because if you/we produce something less just to satisfy their 'liking' and something goes seriously wrong, then we can be sure they will not be standing in front of the judge taking their share of the blame, and instead they will be pointing the finger at the Safety Advisor and saying well 'their risk assessment did not really give us the full facts your honour' and the HSE would likely be saying 'it was not suitable and sufficient' bla bla bla. If the RA has my name on it then it will be as I decide, and taking into account how I see things, and if someone else wants to put their name on it then they can write as they want, and answer for it if something goes wrong. If someone says they are 'bored' when reading it then basically that is just a cop out from someone who has little respect for the work the Safety Advisor has done or else the responsibilities and vast amount of legal and moral duties which must be considered along with a taking into account also decisions made by courts over the years. The Safety Advisor could equally say I am bored having to write long risks assessments so 'Hey Mr Customer, get your act together and eliminate the hazards and control the risks properly and then my RA's will be shorter'. Also Mr Customer do take a trip down to Parliament and ask them to repeal the law with regards to RA and then you will not longer require an RA, oh by the way good luck with that one. :-) Governments have been eroding the HSE's resources for years, as they have with the Fire Brigade's, my question is what are IOSH saying about it? Regards.
jay  
#23 Posted : 19 November 2013 11:42:42(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
jay

chris42  
#24 Posted : 19 November 2013 11:46:15(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris42

Customers normally get what they want. You have assessed your risks and put in place from it what you need to put in place. You also need to provide information to allow any interaction between your people and theirs or their customers. What you tell them providing it is sufficient to do this, will not alter what you have put in place. So perhaps all they need is a summary of issues and controls (with a bit more for areas of interaction with their people / processes), you could even refer back to full assessment. You still have your assessment should things go pear shaped. Just a thought
hilary  
#25 Posted : 19 November 2013 12:11:30(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
hilary

I tend to find if I go over 2 pages then I am trying to cram too much information into one risk assessment and it is better to split my subject into two or three or even more parts and tackle them individually. So, for example (I say "for example" because loads of people on this forum seems to take everything completely literally) an area where I have electricity, chemicals and machinery might be better split into three assessments, one to deal with the risks arising from each, rather than one that covers everything. This way the information is broken down into gobbet sized, easily digestible pieces that are clear, concise and to the point. Clearly there will be points where there is commonality between the three assessments, but that commonality will be assessed from each aspect instead of as a whole which again, makes it easier to understand.
sadlass  
#26 Posted : 20 November 2013 22:10:50(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
sadlass

I am concerned that safety practitioners may be doing, writing (!), defending and therefore must see themselves, professionally, as responsible for 'risk assessment'. No matter who picks up the pen or keyboard etc, the employer is responsible for RA adequacy. If those making safety decisions (or assessing risk) are required to be competent, it's hard to see how or why the SA should (ever) be the one person 'doing' and defending RAs, as surely they are not all-knowing, all-seeing experts in all the tasks, jobs or activities. Or am I missing something? There are so many debates on this forum about what RA is, isn't, should / shouldn't be, it would be funny if it wasn't so worrying. Why do we sit back and let the HSE set the only standard for what RA is or looks like?
CarlT  
#27 Posted : 21 November 2013 00:08:26(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
CarlT

I can't believe this thread is still going really. If you don't understand risk assessments then may I suggest you re-visit the study notes from your basic H&S training.
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