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iainrusk  
#1 Posted : 02 October 2014 12:44:53(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
iainrusk

Hi,

I was just wondering if anybody knows where I can find specific Information/Guidance on how to test a confined space for toxic gases etc.

I am aware of top, middle, bottom. But what I would like to see is a approved technique/recommendations.

I have had a looked at the ACOP for confined space entry and it does have some information but it is very generalized and does not go into the specifics of how different spaces should be tested.

I know some will say Risk assess each space and I understand that but what I am looking for is technical information/reference material that can be used to add to the assessment.?

Thanks

Ian Bell  
#2 Posted : 02 October 2014 13:17:48(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Ian Bell

I'm not aware of any specific guidance on how to do this.

As you say sampling various areas/levels of the confined space is an obvious way.

Also what gases are expected to be present in the confined space? If the toxicity is great it is obviously more important that you are 100% sure that the confined space is safe to enter.

For gases of less toxicity, then not as critical within reason!!)
colinreeves  
#3 Posted : 02 October 2014 13:58:34(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
colinreeves

Agree with your top / middle / bottom.

However, if you have a suspicion as to what may be in the space check the density of the potential gas and concentrate in the relevant area. If heavier than air, ensure that corners and areas where gas can pool are specifically checked.
RayRapp  
#4 Posted : 02 October 2014 17:18:42(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
RayRapp

Ian

Can I suggest asking a provider of gas testing equipment. Failing that you may wish to consider contacting a provider of confined space training or Gas Safe. In the past I have found some companies very helpful - Speedy Hire springs to mind. There are many different types of gas testing equipment and in my experience you normally test at the lowest level because inert gases are normally heavier than air.
Alex Whittle  
#5 Posted : 02 October 2014 18:30:13(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Alex Whittle

Evening Ian,

We are in the ship repair industry and tank entry is every day business. We have independent competent lab technicians who have to undergo 6 months training to achieve UKAS accreditation. Our regime insists on 24hr venting prior to testing to bring the tank to an acceptable level for entry under control by the lab tech.
The upper / mid / lower / nooks crannies and all analysis is performed appropriate to the previous contents ie sewage, fuel, ballast, sullage etc. If it fails they will decree continuous venting appropriate to the size, volume and shape before a retest can be performed. Once satisfied, the tank can be cleared for entry.
It does not stop there......a tank can be subject to many processes during its repair cycle, survey, cleaning, blasting, weld repair, painting. Intentional inert gas introduction needs to be calculated so that the correct volumetric flow rates for continuous vent can be determined (both forced & scavenge) to maintain the RAQ. Then there is the painting governed under DSEAR for explosive conditions, again to calculate the rate of spray which in turn allows you to work out how much vent is needed to maintain 10% LEL. There are a 1001 scenarios with CS entry, the crux is in the assessment to determine how your schedule of works will be conducted with science thrown in.
I would agree with Ray and hire in an accredited competent person, because when tank work goes wrong it can often go horribly wrong.
I hope this is of help.
Best regards
Alex
rileym  
#6 Posted : 13 October 2014 11:25:30(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
rileym

In the oil and gas industry confined space gas testers or standby personnel are required to be trained to Authorised Gas Tester level 1. The course is available as a classroom course or as elearning at a cost of around £150. Local (Aberdeen) elearning providers include Atlas and Mintra. Give me a shout if you need any further details
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