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Propane powered FLT, warehousing and Carbon Monoxide
Rank: Super forum user
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Good afternoon all,
I wanted to question if anyone has measured levels of CO within a warehouse where they use Propane powered fork lift trucks?
I'm guessing most are fitted with cat converters but my understanding is that cat converters only reach their functional peak at ~400 degrees Celsius (hot engine)?
Therefore, could you get a potential build up ???ppm CO in a warehouse with a cold engine (if non- ventilated? In addition, is it possible for adjoining offices (also no ventilation and not positively pressurised) to suffer CO migration in significant levels?
Sorry that's a lot of question....
Simon
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Rank: Super forum user
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Hi Simon,
The exhaust gases will be hot instantly and the exhaust system will heat up pretty quickly, engine temperature will have no bearing whatsoever.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Safety Smurf wrote:Hi Simon,
The exhaust gases will be hot instantly and the exhaust system will heat up pretty quickly, engine temperature will have no bearing whatsoever.
Thanks Safety Smurf, however that is not my understanding of the process? I thought the first five or so minutes were the catalytic converters warm up period and therefore higher exposure rates would be present during this period?
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Rank: Super forum user
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Even very low levels of CO can have health effects....and while the manufacturers say that levels are "nil" "very low" , I have yet to find one that will stay in a closed room with a running LPG lift truck.
The effect is:
"Carbon monoxide has 210 times greater affinity for haemoglobin than oxygen. A small environmental concentration will thus cause toxic levels of carboxyhaemoglobin. After the carbon monoxide has selectively bound to haemoglobin the oxygen-haemoglobin dissociation curve of the remaining oxyhaemoglobin shifts to the left, reducing oxygen release . The affinity of carbon monoxide for myoglobin is even greater than for haemoglobin. Binding to cardiac myoglobin causes myocardial depression, hypotension and arrhythmias. Cardiac decompensation results in further tissue hypoxia and is ultimately the cause of death."
Once CO attaches to haemoglobin, it will no longer carry oxygen. Ever.
"Certain people in your household may be affected by carbon monoxide poisoning more quickly than others. Those at particular risk include:
babies and young children
pregnant women
people with heart or breathing problems"
http://www.nhs.uk/Condit...ning/Pages/Symptoms.aspx
As someone who has been affected by CO poisoning in the past, I would like to point-out that many affected people take considerable time to recover.....
Theoretical figures on catalytic converters effectiveness versus possible death or illness.
Your choice.
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