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#1 Posted : 27 January 2001 16:45:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jim Jones
An employee was overcome by fumes arising from whitelining being burnt off in a carpark. The fumes entered his office via an open door. The employee was sent home. The chemical ingredients of the paint fumes were as follows

Hydrocarbon Resins Mineral Oil Titanium dioxide

Does anyone know of any short term or long term affects of such chemicals if inhaled? If no one has immediate knowledge, can you help by pointing me in the right direction via use of web-sites or professional help to help me further understand the problems associated with inhalation of such chemicals. Thanks

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#2 Posted : 29 January 2001 11:30:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jane Blunt
This is a difficult one. Titanium dioxide has a relatively high exposure standard - 10 mg/m3 total inhalable dust, and 4 mg/m3 respirable dust (UK). It is chemically stable.

However, I would expect the hydrocarbon resins and the mineral oil to react with the air and produce a variety of decomposition products, including water, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide, along with a whole host of miscellaneous things. Most of these would be in reasonably small quantities. You cannot rule out the possibility that some were quite toxic, depending on the chemical nature of the resins and oils.

You say the person was overcome, but you also say that he was sent home, which suggests that it was extreme nuisance, rather than a medical collapse.

The chemicals mentioned by name above would only have a short term effect, after all water and carbon dioxide are normal constituents of the atmosphere. Carbon monoxide is very toxic, but the body can deal with small quantities without long term effects.

The unidentified chemicals are less easy to say for sure, but bear in mind that the exposure was only once, and that most of us expose ourselves from time to time to decomposition products such as these when we throw things on bonfires!

If the person is seriously concerned, or has symptoms that persist, he should seek a medical opinion.

Jane
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