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#1 Posted : 17 February 2005 19:55:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Murgatroyd A question: What do you do with a guy who continuously levers the [locked] guard on a 3 metre guillotine UP so that he can get his hand under it to position items to be cut ? So much so that the guard bottom bar has broken due to the bending, which allows others to bend it higher still. This may seem an easy question, but the employer is aware of the [mis]use and tolerates it because of the higher productivity of the machine.
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#2 Posted : 17 February 2005 20:24:00(UTC)
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Posted By Merv Newman Paper industry guillotines require that the emplyee place the ream of paper on the bed of the guillotine so that the sides may be cut off to the required dimensions.Normally the hands and wrists or the employee pass under the blade. Any sort of mishap and the powered blade can come down too early. show the employer the risks related to this misuse of the machine and tell him how the employee could amputate both of his hands. then tell him how much this will cost him personally and the company. Then talk to him about puwer and show him a few copies of the practitioner with the levels of fines imposed. productivity can never compensate for the high risk of amputation. And, with any luck, the employer could end up in gaol, and subsequently, on the dole for the rest of his life. At one time I worked in the paper industry. I remember a guillotine that made a "false stroke" because of a defective linkage. the employee refused to work ever again on the guillotines. Lesson heard. Ask the employer "could you live without one or both of your hands ?" Do it. You know it makes sense. Please.
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#3 Posted : 17 February 2005 20:25:00(UTC)
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Posted By Peter Hamilton Simple answer is this looks to me like a clear case of misuse/abuse of something provided for his and others safety. provided that it is actually a guard provided as part of the safe design of this machinea0. If his employer condones it knowingly, he is complicit in the offence. He would be well advised to review some recent court cases involving knowing disregard for H&S. In my view you would fail in your duty as a H&S professional if you do not ensure that this is reported to the responsible manager/employer outlining the legal situation and requesting that it be stopped immediately. (in writing if it is as serious as it sounds from your description) God help you if this is your employer cos you may have to do it as diplomatically as possible, but do it you must. Best of luck Peter
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#4 Posted : 17 February 2005 22:06:00(UTC)
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Posted By Stuart Nagle John. In my experience most guillotines have two hand controls (one either side) that the hands must in contact with before the blade will operate. Is not the case with your machine? If not, perhaps you ought to consider this type if control switching... Stuart
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#5 Posted : 18 February 2005 08:39:00(UTC)
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Posted By Karen Todd Most guillotines I've seen operate with a foot bar. I've never had anyone try to meddle with guarding on a guillotine before. Parts are usually marked out with chalk, then the parts are fed in and the chalk line lined up with the edge of where the guillotine will come down (on some you have to peer through the small gap where the parts are fed in to see - which I think is the problem here?). I don't recall anyone ever not being able to see what they were doing and cutting parts to the wrong size or not square. I think some guillotines also have a light line that shines down, so you can align the light line with your chalk line. Most frequent guillotine accident I've come across is ends of tape measures being chopped off (where 2 people don't bother to mark a chalk line, feed a sheet of metal into the guillotine each measuring how far in they've put it on their own side (to get it square) with their tape measure, one forgetting to remove their tape measure before foot bar is pressed...). Karen
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#6 Posted : 18 February 2005 08:41:00(UTC)
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Posted By Paul L Williams John, We have a number of large paper cutting gulliotines, with two handed controls for the knife operation and a light curtain that stops the knife and clamp operation when the operators hands are postioning paper on the cutting bed. This system works well and I have never found any abuse or interference with the safety guards or control systems during inspections. The paper industry has produced guidance on such machines under PABIAC, there is also a free information sheet on the HSE website (INDG282). Obviously there are some management issues you have to deal with in relation to allowing the operators to bend the guards to produce more throughput. Are the operators on a production bonus? and have management been made aware that they could be criminally procecuted by the HSE if an accident occurred and it was found that they had condoned this activity. If you need professional help with the guarding of guillotines I would suggest that you contact Premier Guillotine Systems Tel; 01274 499832 Paul Williams
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#7 Posted : 18 February 2005 09:15:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jonathan Breeze John, A few weeks ago someone suggested a demonstration involving a pigs trotter (available from the local butcher). Would that sort of thing be appropriate here to get your message across? Just a thought. Also the idea of a 2 handed control sounds good (until they learn to defeat it!).
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#8 Posted : 18 February 2005 09:29:00(UTC)
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Posted By Nigel Souster John, See the HSC/PIAC book 'Safety at Power Operated Paper Cutting Guillotines', available from HSE Books. This will give you all the information you need for guarding these machines. It sounds like your machine has an automatic 'sweepaway or body push' guard. Body push guards should have been withdrawn from use by 1993, so I hope it isn't one of those! Sweepaway guards are slightly better, but you should be fitting a 'photoelectric safety curtain'. this will stop the machine as soon as any object, be it hand, arm or anything else breaks the light curtain. Hope this helps, Nigel.
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#9 Posted : 18 February 2005 10:43:00(UTC)
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Posted By Keith Archer. John, It appears that you may have the problem of “Employer Greed” where profit takes priority over everything including the safety of his employees. As mentioned by other respondents you can show him the consequences of his actions unfortunately though with people of this mind set they will not listen to any amount of discussion which impedes on their profitability and have the attitude that “it will never happen to me” until it does happen. It is obvious that there are serious safety issues on this piece of equipment and it makes you wonder if this is isolated or is it happening throughout the whole of the company? If it is a case of the employer will not listen and continues to show a total disregard to the safety of his employees then I would contact my local HSE office and report the incident as I would find it very difficult to have an accident (it is a case of when not if) on my conscience that could have been prevented. With regards to the guarding of the guillotine until the employer is hit in his pocket he will not enforce any controls because as you say he is actively encouraging these unsafe acts. Hope this helps Keith
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#10 Posted : 18 February 2005 20:37:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Murgatroyd I don't think it's profit as much as not wanting to upset the employee (who works a 65 hour week), along with a touch of "what the eye doesn't see" etc. Anyway, I've repaired the guard and re-set the bars along it so that the hand/fingers cannot reach under it. The machine doesn't need photo-guards or interlocks, since the guard is set so that the hands cannot reach under it (supposedly) and is locked in place. The operation is by footpedal....the procedure for using the machine with the guard NOT in place is that the operation of the footpedal is by a seperate individual and the person placing the parts to be cut isn't near the footpedal. Imperfect, I know. But that's company policy. Thaks for the replies (and emails).....we'll see what happens next week when the operator returns from his sick leave (bad back)
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#11 Posted : 18 February 2005 21:41:00(UTC)
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Posted By Barry Cooper John In May 1997 an operator of a paper reel guillotine (similar but larger than yours) had all the fingers of both hands amputated when the blade descended uncontrolled. The machine was neglected, misused, and guards were bypassed. The operators were allowed to enter the blade area and do what they wanted as long as they got the job done. Luckily his fingers were stitched back on, but is still partially disabled. Rehabilitation lasted 2yrs with numerous operations. Company presecuted £17k. A prohibition notice was slapped on the machine which then had to be fully rebuilt £65k. The cost of having the machine out of service for 11 months cost the company in excess of £1m. If that doesn't convince companies to take H&S serious they should be closed down. Barry
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