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#1 Posted : 16 August 2005 23:45:00(UTC)
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Posted By Joe Ridley Hi all, Could anyone help with this question, I work for a leisure company which manages leisure centres including swimming pools. Staff on duty on the swimming pools wear flipflops, others wear trainers. Now having worked on pools myself for many years, I have never worn flipfops and feel they could hinder an attendant carrying out a rescue, at worst they could trip or fall with them on. After discussing with the manager and looking at HSG 179, I am none the wiser as to what they should be wearing. My guess is to carry out a risk assessment and then determine what should be worn. This assessment may also include testing of the slip resistance of the tiles. Am I on the right track here? Has anyone else been involved in this type of scenario? Also the provision of appropriate footwear, would it come uner PPE regs? Any help would be appreciated Thanks Joe p.s Posted orginal on wrong forum initially...sorry..that time of night
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#2 Posted : 17 August 2005 07:14:00(UTC)
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Posted By Terence R Bannon Joe If you carry out risk assessments it will answer all your questions, you should have the surface slip tested, as I have had slip resistant surfaces that do not perform as well as they should when very wet. regarding PPE if your risk assessment shows the current footwear to be inadequate then the employer should provide the corect footwear.
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#3 Posted : 17 August 2005 09:09:00(UTC)
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Posted By Ken Taylor The HSE and Sport England view (as per HSG179) is that lifeguard clothing should be 'of a design appropriate to their role and should not hamper them during an in-water rescue'. That, when taken with the duty to assess significant risks, should lead to safe, suitable and appropriate poolside fotwear and may well require provision by the employer. An interesting alternative is those who choose to wear no footwear in order to be ready to swim more effectively if necessary. Has anyone here had this question answered during National pool lifeguard training?
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#4 Posted : 17 August 2005 09:46:00(UTC)
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Posted By Paul Adams Flip flops provide good grip on the standard surface around a pool for walking. In an emergency, they can be discarded instantly which allows the attendant to run and swim. People who regularly do not wear shoes and socks develop tougher soles and are quite capable of running bare foot on a hard surface. The reason they wear flip flops is the high humidity atmosphere on the pool side. If they wore trainers or other "suitable" footwear, pool attendants would all come down with trench foot.
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#5 Posted : 17 August 2005 19:48:00(UTC)
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Posted By Stuart Nagle In response to the questions raised; 1) I personally have never found a sports trainer that will prevent slipping when running on a wet poolside, most tried proved poor in use. 2) Flip-flops (V type that fit bewteen the toes and crossband over foot type) were found to be positively dangerous when running, even on dry surfaces 3) flip-flops that secure around the ankle as well as having crossbands over the foot were found to be safer when running, although not good if required to run any distance. 4) Many flop-flops (of type as above at 3) were very light, weighing only a few ounces, however the best flop-flops of this type were found to be the 'Speedo' make with fitted heel and elastic/spandex type sides and crossbands, with a neoprene type sole. However, they were mucj heavier and more expensive (£15.00 pair). 5) there was no significant difference in the ability to swim using cross band flip-flops that were fitted with ankle fastnings. Ordinary flip-flops come off when diving into the water or tangle on the toes and cause discomfort. 6) wet poolsides are slippery surfaces, even if surafces of tiles are supposed to be 'non-slip'. One of the best surfaces for grip, even when wet was found to be wire cut clay pavious (bricks to you mate), which have a sharper macro and mirco texture but are more severe in respect of impact injuries (they cut). 7) the best method was found to design poolsides that have a crossfall back to the pool (not away from the pool) and provide a surface that allows water to drain from the surface quickly (a design feature of the tile surface normally) and that was squi-geed off regularly to remove excess water. Hope this of some use.... Stuart
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#6 Posted : 18 August 2005 09:07:00(UTC)
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Posted By Ken Taylor I think I'd better discourage all this running poolside. We have signs to this effect for pool users and lifeguards are more use if uninjured. Stuart raises a good point about floor tiles in swimming pools. I have found that despite certificates to the effect that they meet required standards we have twice had to anti-slip treat 'modern' flat surface tiles in one of our pools constructed just over 5 years ago - whereas the more traditional raised-profile tiles (whilst more of a pain to keep clean) afford better grip for users. I suspect that the tests involved do not entirely replicate the effect of continuous use in conditions of pool water, oil and sweat from feet, make-up, dirt and all the other contaminants experienced in swimming pools. I no longer just believe the claims but try out samples before accepting a tile offered by the designers.
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#7 Posted : 18 August 2005 13:53:00(UTC)
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Posted By Joe Ridley Thanks for all your comments, I have pointed out to the manager that a risk assessment will determine the type of footwear to be worn and as such one will be carried out. Hoefully this will clear up the issue. I will be checking out the suggestions made by Stuart. One other question for Ken, have you had tiles slip tested and if so how was this done? Ken, in the pool lifeguard training stuff, I have checked with our training officer who is also an assessor for the pool lifeguard award and she confirms this question has not been asked. Cheers Joe
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#8 Posted : 19 August 2005 00:48:00(UTC)
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Posted By Ken Taylor Thanks for the response, Joe. I have only had tiles supplied by 'design and build' swimming pool construction contractors with paperwork claiming compliance with the relevant slip-resistance standards - and checked this information with the manufacturers' literature. There are standard tests based upon wet feet and the angle of inclination at which they slip. However, having had complaints and reports of slipping incidents in the past, I now make my own judgement of these tiles based upon my 'oily hand on wet floor' approach. An applied anti-slip treatment has proved very effective but with abrasion by rigorous cleaning and heavy use over 5 years some deterioration has been noted and further treatment applied. With later tile installations, I have assured myself (as mentioned above) rather than simply believing the designers and manufacturers' literature. My understanding is that a measure of profile to the tile surface enables the sole of the foot to conform and thereby obtain better grip than that afforded by the nature of the surface alone. This is particularly valuable with young children swimmers who lack the body weight of adults and tend to move around with less co-ordination and control. On the other hand, there needs to be some potential for movement of the foot across the floor as the 'sand-paper' approach to floor surfaces can itself lead to accidents. As to footwear, my personal preference would be towards shoes that give good grip, don't fall off but can each be removed quickly with one action - but I'm only a health and safety person and wonder if and how this debate is carried on among the wider life-guarding and training community.
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#9 Posted : 08 September 2005 17:19:00(UTC)
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Posted By Andy McGrath My company provides footwear for which I am responsible for ordering. I order only one pair at first, then get a couple of members of staff to try them out for their suitability on poolside. If they are happy with them, then i proceed. I also get them to sign that they are happy with the shoes (usually Union reps). If its any use I have found that Mizuno & Asics, both supply suitable shoes at reasonably cheap prices £15-£25 per pair.
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#10 Posted : 09 September 2005 10:33:00(UTC)
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Posted By Ashley Williams As someone who dives on a weekend. I'd reccomend the relitively cheap neoprene shoes or boots, they are good on all surfaces and i havent slipped on wet tiles when pool diving. You can pick up the shoes and boots for about £5 - £10 if you look around and they come in multiple colours. Regards Ash
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#11 Posted : 09 September 2005 11:04:00(UTC)
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Posted By Hilary Charlton What's wrong with plimsolls?
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