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EAV and ELV - a practical explanation required..
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Posted By Mark D Bradley
Could anyone shed some light on the following scenario. A man may be required to use a powertool with a vibration output of 10m/s every day. Assuming that the process cannot be automated, eliminated and the task is rotated between team members using the best equipment available etc. The EAV points value for the use of the tool is calculated at 200 points per hour(using HSE's ready reckoner) giving a 2hour time period to reach the ELV of 400 points. The EAV limit is reached within 30 mins above which appropriate steps should be taken to reduce the exposure. Now...given the fact a job has to be done. Can the guy use the equipment for just 30 mins in the day or can he use the equipment for up to 2 hours (if as above, there is no other way to limit exposure).
Any help in clearing up this matter would be appreciated.
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Posted By Chris Pope
A reply from a specialist HSE inspector :
Please paste my reply and the question to the web. I assume this is
hypothetical but if not perhaps you would like to contact me direct and we
can talk this particular case through in proper detail. There may be ways
of elimination, substitution etc. Not sure what the job is as it is not
mentioned but firstly consider elimination etc. If following this you
decide that a man has to carry out the work then it must be managed so that
exposure is reduced to as low a level as is reasonably practicable. If
this level is the EAV (200 points or 2.5m/s/s A(8))then certain duties
apply (RA, Consult with staff, Health Surveillance, instruction and
training, review) If this level is the ELV (400 points or 5 m/s/s A(8))
then all of the duties above apply plus the need not to exceed the ELV from
2007 and 2010 (transitional periods for new and existing tools).
So to summarise - eliminate or substitute and then if vibrating tool or
process still required reduce exposure to a level as low as reasonably
practicable. Hope this helps and if you wish to discuss further please
call me.
The free leaflet INDG175 Control the risks from HAV details some controls
page 13 and 14 (reasonably practicable) and others are listed in the
purchasable Guidance on the regs - L140. More examples can be found on the
HSE - Vibration Web pages.
Andrew Thompson
01752 276330
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