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#1 Posted : 03 August 2007 11:05:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kieran J Duignan
A recent issue of Professional Safety (the monthly magazine of the American Society of Safety Engineers) carried an article on using a well-validated personality inventory to assess managers, to distinguish those more inclined to give attention to safety from those less inclined.

I was recently asked about organisation in the UK or Ireland that use psychological measurement for this purpose or to select front-line employees with habits that inline them toward safe rather than unsafe behaviour at work.

If you know of an organisation who use personality assessment for either of these purposes and are willing to describe how they do it, I should be very appreciative if you would put me in touch with the relevant individuals.

I can be reached at 020 8654 0808 or kieran@simplyenabling.com
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#2 Posted : 03 August 2007 15:33:00(UTC)
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Posted By Rob T
Sorry Kieran, maybe I'm a Philistine but I think most of that rot is just psychobabble making some people a lot of money for nonsense.

This is not an area of behavioural safety (and should never be confused with that) but an attempt to try to psychoanalyse every individual for nefarious purposes. Big Brother stuff!
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#3 Posted : 03 August 2007 16:33:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kieran J Duignan
As your observation is not supported by any evidence, it is to be understood as an uninformed opinion. If that's where you're at, Good luck.

If you have any relevant evidence, let's know what is is or offer an intelligent critique on what Scott Geller wrote, rather than rather sad, juvenile abuse.

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#4 Posted : 03 August 2007 16:52:00(UTC)
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Posted By Rob T
Ooh touched a nerve did I?

If you were able to read properly you might have noticed that I didn't abuse you. Don't get all uppity about another point of view that you don't like and particularly on behalf of someone you don't know. That's the ignorant bit.

Where's your evidence that this work is any good? I happen to have read it and just as I said it is another case of psychobabble that purports to make safety at work a psychoanalytical science.

Behavioural safety is looking at trends, history, example, etc etc. and that is completely different. This work tries to imply that you can judge people before the fact. There's a film out about that!







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#5 Posted : 03 August 2007 19:45:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kieran J Duignan
Rob

Your insults are unwelcome and unnecessary.

You didn't 'touch a nerve' so much as prompt me to wonder about your motivation, I'm sorry to have to say.

As leaders in behaviorual safety - Scott Geller, Tom Krause and Dom Cooper - indicate, validated personality measurement is scientific like other areas of professional psychology.

I am uninterested in psychobabbble, whatever you mean by such gobbledegook.

I've made no comment about psychoanalysis and know of no research that either supports or challenges your assertions.

As for your claim, ' This work tries to imply that you can judge people before the fact', it is unclear what you are referring to.If you wish to learn a little of the relevant facts before abusing gratuitously, Robert Hogan's 'Personality and the Fate of Organisations', published by Lawrence Earlbaum Associates, 2007 may throw a little light in your darkness to the extent that you're interested in reality more than being gratuitously hostile.
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#6 Posted : 03 August 2007 20:14:00(UTC)
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Posted By Rob Jones
Easy there!

As far as i can see Rob was expressing his opinion on a subject , not issuing any insults. If you don;t agree with that opinion then fine, but no need to get shirty.

I happen to think that football refs are bias to Man Utd, but fully expect others to disagree and do not think that they are insulting me, just because they have a different opinion.

RJ
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#7 Posted : 04 August 2007 07:04:00(UTC)
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Posted By Merv Newman
Kieran, Kieran

please, please don't get too annoyed with ROB. Face to face he's a nice guy doing an extremely dangerous job.

I know that he may have seemingly short opinions of "psychobabble" but this could be just a reflection of his natural reaction to the word "duck"

And don't try, please, to get him restarted on secondary smoking.

Merv
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#8 Posted : 04 August 2007 07:17:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kieran J Duignan
noted
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#9 Posted : 04 August 2007 16:58:00(UTC)
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Posted By CFT
About 8 years ago I was involved with a Blue Chip company running these programmes throughout the management structure, it was to see who may have skills over and above their current job description, it also involved the safety department; after being around on the contract and being heavily involved in the process I came to the conclusion the 6 figure sum that was charged was a complete waste of money. It is the only real experience or knowledge I have on this subject and this one time did involve me for many many hours; with that experience and just that one in mind, I agree with Rob on this occasion 100%.

CFT
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#10 Posted : 04 August 2007 19:46:00(UTC)
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Posted By Peter Leese
Keiran - I have to say, you really are a master of insults.

Could I suggest you try to be a little less touchy and a little more understanding of us mortals who do not have your grasp or understanding of the world around us.
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#11 Posted : 04 August 2007 19:47:00(UTC)
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Posted By Peter Leese
Rob ;-)))))
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#12 Posted : 04 August 2007 20:03:00(UTC)
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Posted By Rob T
Interesting. I always think that those who shout the loudest and then try to win an argument with abuse are the one's with the weakest arguments.

I do find it strange though that just expressing an opinion on this forum about a particular viewpoint should get such a vituperative response. I take it Kieran that if someone in your workplace disagrees with you, you shout at them and call them names?

I have had papers on subjects published in many journals including "The Lancet" but would never presume to think that everyone should agree with me. I certainly wouldn't get apoplectic with rage if someone told me my work was no good.

Don't ever think that I can be intimidated into agreeing with you. I am just not the intimidated kind!
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#13 Posted : 04 August 2007 20:57:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jean
Hello Kieran

What about pilots? Both in civil and in the services. What about those who diffuse bombs for a living? I can't help but think that they must undergo some form of personality/psychometric testing to estabish their approach to safety.

It might be helpful if safety specialists in these areas could have some input into your queary.

Regards

Jean

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#14 Posted : 04 August 2007 22:21:00(UTC)
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Posted By Rob T
Funnily enough I do mine and UXO clearance as well. Not only with the hardware but also with prodders and rope-and-pull.
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#15 Posted : 05 August 2007 07:47:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Murgatroyd
So, faced with a particularly irritating unexploded bomb, you would use the scientific and socio-psychological approach towards safety: Shout at it and tell it to bu**er-off and leave you alone ?
Or maybe just talk softly and sweetly towards it and it will disarm itself ?
Maybe the socio-scientific-psychological approach doesn't work in some arenas of safety then ?

Of course, if you knew the personality of the person who designed it you may have an advantage.....or not.

Hmm, levity as a personality trait in occupational health and safety management....I see a research paper developing....better look for euro-grant status...
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#16 Posted : 06 August 2007 09:31:00(UTC)
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Posted By Paul Leaman
Umm.. with due respect to all of the posters on this thread, Do you think we should just get back to the question in hand? It's not a ‘give your opinion on the pros and cons’ thread, its merely a question of can you help a fellow professional, and I quote:

"I was recently asked about organisation in the UK or Ireland that use psychological measurement for this purpose or to select front-line employees with habits that inline them toward safe rather than unsafe behaviour at work. If you know of an organisation who use personality assessment for either of these purposes and are willing to describe how they do it, I should be very appreciative if you would put me in touch with the relevant individuals. I can be reached at 020 8654 0808 or kieran@simplyenabling.com
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#17 Posted : 06 August 2007 11:18:00(UTC)
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Posted By Jean
At the risk of being pedantic, I consider that I was being helpful, I don't know of any organisations that do undertake these tests, but thinking outside the box, considered some areas that might be worth persuing.

Having spoken to Kieran in the past and found him very helpful, I suspect that he would not be shy of actually phoning similar organisations up to explore his queries.


Jean
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#18 Posted : 06 August 2007 11:36:00(UTC)
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Posted By Robert K Lewis
I knew a couple of organisations who used these techniques when selecting site managers and supervisors. It was very good at selecting those who met the relevant pre-determined criteria. Problem was though that they were clones of the people setting the criteria which meant that people tended to lack elements of flair in setting up solutions. None of these organisations continued with the use of the assessments.

I am always a little wary as it comes close to the old accident proneness theories even though we now say we are identifying personality traits rather than proneness.

Bob
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#19 Posted : 06 August 2007 12:10:00(UTC)
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Posted By garyh
Many successful organisations select people both internally and externally using a competence based process. This involves setting relevant competence criteria (eg "Strategic thinking", "problem solving", "influencing skills" to name but a few). The relevant criteria are assigned to each role then (usually in an interview) the person is asked to give examples of how they have demonstrated these competencies. Usually each competency has a set of sample questions provided which you can adapt for the role.

The great advantage of this system is that it is fair and rational - each candidate can be scored against each question. It also asks about what people have actually done - not what they might do in hypothetical circumstances. There is an element of personality testing in all this.

However, true personality type testing is different but related and also, if done effectively, useful in my opinion.

I note with dismay that some people tend to denigrate things like this without having any real experience of it; we should not in my view, as professionals, dismiss other areas (eg HR) just because we lack knowledge of them ourselves.

To answer the original question, I believe that ALL employees in positions of responsibility, including Safety personnel, should have a personality assessment as part of the selection process.
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#20 Posted : 06 August 2007 12:29:00(UTC)
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Posted By Raymond Rapp
Kieran

It has already been alluded to but I believe that airline pilots are subjected to certain levels of psychological assessment. Indeed, the 'Biggles' factor is a well known cognitive problem affecting those pilots who believe they can resolve a technical problem through flying skills alone.

Incidentally, I am also a sceptic of this psycho analysis, but willing to be proved wrong.

Regards

Ray
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#21 Posted : 06 August 2007 13:20:00(UTC)
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Posted By Glen Coe
is this the sort of process you are looking for?

http://stepchangeinsafet...sourcesitem.aspx?ID=3339

Cheers
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#22 Posted : 07 August 2007 06:50:00(UTC)
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Posted By Kieran J Duignan
I regret that I didn't earlier acknowledge the element of fairness in scepticism about psychometric assessment: like any process, they can be managed to different standards.

Thanks to those who directed attention to their use with pilot selection.

Like any difficult process, the process of developing valid psychological measurement instruments has taken generations.

The extreme position of simply challenging the possibility that they have any validity - known technically as 'situationist' - generally fails to recognise how much employers improve their business performance by careful choice of well-validated instruments followed by sustained application. This gives them the benefit of developing their own norms.

While my question has not concerned 'psycho analytical' matters, the leading edge in psychometrics includes 'socioanalytic' instruments developed from over 25 years technical validation, on the basis of skilful integration of several methods of scientific enquiry.
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#23 Posted : 07 August 2007 07:07:00(UTC)
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Posted By John Murgatroyd
And for every supporter of said practice, there is another who considers it of no value.
While there is certainly some benefit to not employing a raving maniac, or someone with clinical depression in human resources (although they may well develop said malaise during the course of time), there is little evidence that enlisting staff based on just the use of a psychology-based policy is of any value.
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#24 Posted : 07 August 2007 07:26:00(UTC)
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Posted By Peter Leese
30 to 1 against is more like the real number John.

ICL were famous for using similar type testing - the result was a company full of clones and it eventually went bankrupt.

But that's another story.

However, I would be interested in some method of telling how a person will react when perceived to be criticised.
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#25 Posted : 07 August 2007 09:38:00(UTC)
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Posted By B Smart
Hi Kieran,

I once worked on an oil rig operated by a Company called Transocean (http://www.deepwater.com) and they operated a personality system called 'Colours'. The idea was to assign everyone with two colours which reflected their personality. Once seeing a persons colours you could have a better understanding of that person and know how to approach them in an understanding manner. The Colours Program was safety biased as there was a method of identifying how someone could possibly be hurt/injured through their personality, e.g one person might rush in to help another during a hazardous operation and another person might be distracted a lot of the time etc.

At first I personally thought that this program was a lot of "psychobabble making some people a lot of money for nonsense" but after reading some of the responses from this thread I can actually say that I could predict different peoples colours and so know how to approach them in the ways they need to be approached. The down side of the colours program is that you need to be 'tested' a few times as your 'colours' constantly change, depending on whats going on in you life etc.

Hope this is of some help.

B. Smart
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#26 Posted : 07 August 2007 11:15:00(UTC)
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Posted By Shane J
I would like to see a report on a study of this nature, seems very interesting.

Hypothetical question-

2 candidates for a safety position within a company.

No 1 Fresh faced young candidate 3-4 years experience in the cardboard box dept. Never had an accident, quiet, anti-social.

No 2 "ugly Joe" missing a hand and part of his left ear, works in the 100 tonnes press area, outgoing, respected by all.

Who would you choose and why?
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#27 Posted : 07 August 2007 11:44:00(UTC)
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Posted By B Smart
Good question Shane, but Ugly Joe won't be much use to me if he has a hand missing. It really boils down to competency doesn't it. Or am I in the minority...

B. Smart
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#28 Posted : 07 August 2007 12:41:00(UTC)
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Posted By Glen Coe
These were the transocean presentations

http://stepchangeinsafet...sourcesitem.aspx?ID=3162

http://stepchangeinsafet...sourcesitem.aspx?ID=3161

Personally, I think this stuff works and also when you understand more about people you will find that intervention on unsafe acts becomes easier, particularly when you understand the weaknesses of certain behavioural styles.

Also if you are not yet convinced about this sort of material and human factors then you are probably a dinosaur and not experienced the benefits, so do not close your mind to it. The North Sea Oil & Gas industry has spent a fortune on these programs in order to understand and influence behaviour and it does work.

Cheers
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