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Best Practice Fall Restraint/Arrest for House Roofs?
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Posted By Ross Stirton Has anybody come across anything innovative and appropriate for short duration (4 hour) minor repairs to domestic roofs (pitched and flat). All parts of the roof require to be accessed and job (allegedly) won't be commercially viable if scaffold/cherry picker is only option.
Thanks in anticipation.
Ross
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Posted By Ali Fall arrest / restraint being PPE is low down on the scale of hierarchy measures (see WAH Regs). You need to think about fall prevention - collective rather than personal eg scaffolding on pitched, providing edge protection and maybe temporary cantilever guard rails on flat roofs (as shown in SHP). Ali
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Posted By CFT I'd have to generally agree with those comments; if you can't go down that route where are you going to anchor to from an arrest point of view? Restraint is going to be of little use to you in this type of environment due to the limited movement.
Might it be a consideration for a small boom type MEWP to be leased by the company if your order books are seeing more of this type of work?
Sorry can't help more.
CFT
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Posted By ddraigice HSE do not consider 4 hours as short duration and MEWPS are relatively cheap to hire these days so it's reasonably practicable.
However, proper short duration roof work can be done from a roof ladder.
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Posted By Paul Darby It is a very good question, as the time and effort taken to assemble and place fall prevention can be taken into account for short duration works.
I had a similar situation on a flat roof at my site where the work was to access the roof, tighten 1 bolt on an aerial and leave the roof. In all about 4 minutes work.
Is it reasonable to spend 2 hours fitting fall prevention, and 2 hours removing it... no, clearly not.
For your info, in this situation our RA said that the engineer was to access the roof via a secured ladder. Walk dierctly to the aerial (which kept him at least 5 metres from any edge) then when at the aerial, secure his harness to the aerial base (which was substantial), complete the work, and head back to the ladder.
I believe for a 4 minute job, that was sufficient and reasonable. The task was assessed, the engineer was trained what to do, he was supervised and used the fall restraint equipment.
I believe we had contolled the risk to him as far as reasonbly practictable.
To answer your original question, there are some weighted anchor systems that can be assembled on a flat roof, then clipped onto. However I have seen some very questionable practices when getting the anchor system onto the roof in the first place!
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Posted By Ali ...roof ladders are ok so long as you stay on them ! If you leave them to go walking around the roof then please do follow the WAHR Hierarchy of control measures or you could be seen to be contravening the Regs. Ali (ex inspector)
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Posted By Arran Linton - Smith From a CDM-C point of view, this problem has haunted me for some time, however this problem is more challenging, as it common for modern homes to be built with at lease three floors.
Unfortunately, as we are aware the average roofer out of Yellow Pages does not have the resources to undertake this work safely in line with the Work at Height Regulations, but at the same time meeting their market expectation in terms of cost.
The only solution I can think of is either to sell new houses with service agreements for their roofs, which would mean that they would not be sold as freehold properties or to establish a specific roof-maintenance insurance scheme such as the type currently being sold by British Gas for domestic heating. I suspect the likely cost of this insurance would be in the region of £300 per annum. Ouch!
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Posted By Paul Darby Ali
I would be interested in your view of our approach as I outlined above. I believe we prevented the risk of injury from a fall while our guy was on that flat roof as he was never closer than 5 metres to the edge. (except of course when he got off his upright secured ladder)
What are your thoughts?
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Posted By peter gotch Up here in Scotland, we have quite a lot of domestic pitched roofs which have been fitted with ridge or slope mounted anchorage points either as part of new build design, during reroofing, or retrofitted.
You can't easily, safely get a roof ladder onto a three or four storey building!
Regards, Peter
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Posted By Andy Brazier Whilst the cost, time and effort for introducing protection or mitigation the most important consideration is whether the protection or mitigation introduces a risk. Certainly erecting and dismantling scaffolding has a risk, as does use of a MEWP. Even providing anchors for ropes can change perceptions potentially encouraging higher risk behaviours.
This is what ALARP is all about. You need to demonstrate that you have considered all options available to reduce risks and then explain why you chose the ones you did and rejected the others. It is better if that explanation is risk based rather than saying additional controls are expensive.
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Posted By Ali Paul, Whatever measures you take you must follow the Hierarchy of control measures as this is required under WAH Regs. If it is not reasonably practicable to avoid WAH, use a safe place or fit fall prevention then you may consider using fall arrest (collective over personal measures). To satisfy the HSE you have to show that you did indeed consider the higher alternatives AFARP. If not you are breaking the law. Ladder use is restricted to 30 mins max I understand. Anchor points for harnesses should be above head ht where possible. On our flat roofs we already have several fixed anchor points that can be used safely following load testing. Regards, Ali
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Posted By Paul Darby Ali, thanks for your view, it fits with my thoughts, and our general approach to WAH. Paul
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Posted By Ross Stirton Anyone any experience of these? http://www.tractel.com/e...oddetail.php?prod=066648Proposal is 1) Access roof by appropriate roof ladder. 2) Lift tile(s) and install roof anchor(s) 3) Replace tile. 4) Using twin tail lanyard anchored to roof anchor/roof ladder. 5) Repair roof. No discussion required here on risk assessment/manning levels/TBTs/emergency response, etc. - just comments on equipment suitability.
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