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#1 Posted : 17 December 2007 13:32:00(UTC)
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Posted By Robert.
I have requested that eye protection be worn at all our operational sites from Jan 2008.
A blanket approach.
We already provide hard hats with retractable half face visors and safety glasses for those who require them for close work.
On many sites, client protocols dictate that wearing eye protection is mandatory. The reason for my blanket approach was that individuals would get into the habit of wearing / using them, whilst actively carrying out their works and not just because a client wants it. They all do wear hi-vis clothing, foot and head and protection when at work
The line managers now want clarification of when and where to wear eye prot and they prefer the (easy) option of risk assessing to determine whether a yes or no. My answer is that they don't have that luxury on some client sites, posing the theory that if they, the managers, say optional use, the end user would generally take the option not to use. The managers are not in a position where they can monitor or audit effectiveness on a frequent basis.
We do work with fluids and generally operate in areas where an employee can come into contact with airborne debris during our works.
Should I just let the managers, manage as they see fit and back down from the blanket approach?
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#2 Posted : 17 December 2007 13:50:00(UTC)
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Posted By holmezy

Robert

seems a bit OTT to me. Blanket bans are difficult to justify. And having to wear eye protection in a non hazardous area is not the best way of making friends. Why not issue everyone suitable eye ppe, then educate all concerned as to the hazards etc. Its up to the managers and supervizers to monitor whether the proceedures are followed, but workers also have an obligation to use ppe when required, as provided.


Holmezy
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#3 Posted : 17 December 2007 14:09:00(UTC)
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Posted By Adam Worth
Do you have a history of eye injuries?

I work in the chemical industry and as such have worn eye protection almost daily for the last 10years.
This means i have an automatic urge to wear eye protection (I won't even cycle with out it)

In my experience a blanket rule is easier to enforce as it means managers don't have to question reason for not wearing...

That said is it common to find this in your industry? If not why not?

You may find you add an additional hazard by hindering vision etc(if specs steam up, or are not looked after)

Also will specs clash with other forms of PPE?

Just a few things to think about.
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#4 Posted : 17 December 2007 14:37:00(UTC)
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Posted By Robert.
holmezy, thanks.
the "blanket" approach was, from my point of view, to ensure, reasonably that our staff don't need to differentiate between client must do's and the company approach, may do.
Everyone is issued eye protection, so a blanket job eliminates the "when should we, when shouldn't we" scenario.
The managers are not in a practical position where they can monitor or audit effectiveness on a frequent basis. I agree that the workers have an obligation etc etc, but in the real world!!

Adam,thanks, not so sure that blanket is easier to enforce, that's why I posted this. I agree about possible additional imported hazards, we have addressed this by issuing the correct eye protection for a given job in hand, and generic protection via hard hat retractable quarter face visors.
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#5 Posted : 17 December 2007 14:39:00(UTC)
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Posted By holmezy
Robert,

You've now had 2 opinions which differ greatly. Perhaps you could tell us some more about the environment so we can have another go. I assumed, probably wrongly, that you are a construction type site, whereas the other opinion is from a chemical type site.

Holmezy
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#6 Posted : 17 December 2007 14:45:00(UTC)
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Posted By Robert.
Sorry holmezy.
The answer to your question is yes and yes.
Construction, brownfield, chemical, petroleum, ground investigations, incident responses, analytical, remediation, water monitoring, gas sampling, land-fills.
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#7 Posted : 17 December 2007 15:03:00(UTC)
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Posted By David Bannister
Robert, my preference would be for a well-educated workforce, able to recognise hazards and make informed judgments on whether eye protection is necessary, led by strong management example and mentoring.

I have no knowledge of your exposures other than what has been posted here so your conclusion may well be correct for you. However, I detest blanket rules imposed "just in case we may be sued" and only in rare circumstances do I see any merit in them.

In fact I am putting together a presentation to a group of business people where my message is not to fear H&S but to embrace good H&S management as an integral part of good business management. I intend to start off by wearing every type of PPE I can fit on my body (plus tweed jacket, elbow patches, clipboard and a plentiful supply of red cards) and gradually discard it all whilst explaining that risk control at source should be the primary goal and that relying on PPE is wasteful of resources, materials, energy, productivity, time and anyway is usually a flawed method of protection!
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#8 Posted : 17 December 2007 15:07:00(UTC)
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Posted By Ron Hunter
The more items you make prescriptive, the greater the possibility of incompatibility issues (e.g. with RPE)?
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#9 Posted : 17 December 2007 15:47:00(UTC)
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Posted By Robert.
Ok I'm backing down.
I'm really not in favour of blanket approaches.
I have decided to advise the local managers along the basis that the need for eye protection is to be be clearly justified in a risk assessment, safety method statement, HAZID or Specific Safety Plan. It must consider the actual job, the type of protection, other PPE and all who could be affected – including employees, visitors, contractors, etc.
David, thank-you, but we do not have a flawed method of protection. The nature of our work often means that we have little or no intelligence with regards to what is in or on a site, and I am definately not one of the often misguided "fear of being sued" fraternity.

Thanks all & merry Christmas
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#10 Posted : 29 January 2008 12:15:00(UTC)
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Posted By Andrew Bradbury

Forgive me but I’m new to the IOSH forum but this thread on eye protection is very interesting..

Recently a main contractor on one of our construction sites issued an instruction for the mandatory wearing of light eye protection at all times for everybody working on site.

Now I'm all for health & safety but I'm intrigued and mystified by this blanket approach..

I can understand the contractor may have good intentions but as an office of architects and surveyors we rarely visit construction sites (we may attend site meetings but rarely stroll about the site, it’s far too dangerous!!) and we are therefore not use to wearing PPE day-in day-out.

I agree with and support the wearing of safety boots, fluorescent jackets and hard hats but I know from experience wearing these 'safety glasses' around a construction site during an inspection can be very awkward, uncomfortable and distracting (a good recipe for causing me to slip, trip and fall on a few occasions).

Bearing this in mind, could I ask to see the contractors risk assessment which justifies this new mandatory requirement?

Has anyone else got any previous experience of a blanket approach to safety glasses on a construction site?

Any feedback would be greatly appreciated..

Andrew
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#11 Posted : 29 January 2008 16:51:00(UTC)
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Posted By Tabs
Not a construction site, but a large engineering factory.

Everyone, every day, whenever on the shop floor.

In offices, the rule did not apply.

I saw absolutely no evidence of the eyewear contributing to any injury. Yes it was uncomfortable to begin with, and on very hot days.

No big thing though, we all did it.

Rationale should include that no-one knows what is coming next - espcially on a construction site.
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#12 Posted : 30 January 2008 09:26:00(UTC)
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Posted By steve hall
I love PPE and thanks for posting your view on gloves.
Although im against blanket enforcement as it justs an easy way to not look at the main porblem as most management dont want to spend the money to research ways of not needing the PPE.
I can see both sides on this one but in my opinion if you think there is no other way withought spending thousands of pounds to reduce the risk then you would have to go blanket and remind the management of there legal duties

Hope this helps
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#13 Posted : 30 January 2008 09:41:00(UTC)
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Posted By Robert K Lewis
When you look at F/A records there are an awful lot of "dust in eye " type treatments on sites. This ignores those situations not recorded. Thus there could be a strong case for suitable eye protection in many construction operations. Construction operations tend to include windblown dust etc, stray sparks, protruding objects and wires etc etc. What is the problem with recognising these ubiquitous risks.

In my laboratory days eye protection was manadatory for all persons in the laboratory, regardless of who they were. Some tasks did not need it but there were always other tasks in progress that could require it. Thus it was far easier for all to be wearing them continuously - no-one forgot to use them when they were required! The same applied out on plant except that goggles and visors often replaced spectacles.

Bob
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#14 Posted : 30 January 2008 09:54:00(UTC)
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Posted By John J
Started introducing Mandatory eye protection in the mid 90s. Its now mandatory for all chemical, construction, workshop, labs etc.
My approach is that PPE is not used solely as the last line of defence but as an additional barrier. You can call it belt and braces but with modern designs you can't tell your wearing them and once you get past the ridiculous arguments its pretty well accepted.
The key is choice. Having reviewed it recently we have 11 types with various tints as appropriate to the task.
I've just introduced some with reading lenses incorperated which are going down a storm. I've even got office staff asking for them for document work.
Anyone who wears PPE routinely will tell you how used to it you get and how vulnerable you feel without it
John
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#15 Posted : 30 January 2008 11:44:00(UTC)
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Posted By Andrew Bradbury
Thank you Steve for your post, I think my issue with the safety glasses is similar to your safety gloves..

A blanket approach does not in my opinion recognise the specific dangers or difference in work activities undertaken by different people on a construction site.

Forgive me Robert but a construction site is not the same as a laboratory environment, and as a general rule architects and surveyors do not routinely wear PPE in our offices..

So when we visit a construction site most of us are not used to wearing bulky fluorescent jackets, heavy safety boots, irritating hard hats and awkward safety glasses.

I understand I’ve got to wear PPE but it’s difficult not to be distracted by all this ‘safety equipment’ whilst avoiding the drainage trenches, site traffic or climbing up a scaffolding ladder.

The safety glasses the contractor now requires us to wear do not protect against dust, only impact (the contractor has failed to specify the standard or impact resistance).

Why then have I got to wear these safety glasses when I visit site if they don’t protect me from dust, and I certainly not going to near anyone cutting or wielding!!?

I wonder who would have the statistics on architects and surveyors injuries on site, the HSE or perhaps the RIBA or RICS?

Just a thought, my ‘best guess’ is that surveyors tend to fall off roofs or through floors more than they sustain eye injuries..

Andrew
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#16 Posted : 30 January 2008 11:55:00(UTC)
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Posted By Robert K Lewis
Andrew

Why do the skills of a desigenr etc stop dust etc blowing into their eyes while in the construction area? I actually have little sympathy for "professionals" who feel they are better than needing to wear the same PPE as the rest of the people on site.

Eye protection is not a particular burden if appropriate types are used. However if the use is insisted on in the compound area then I do start to get issues. But having said that even the compound has windblown dust.

Bob
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#17 Posted : 30 January 2008 12:17:00(UTC)
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Posted By Andrew Bradbury
Hello Bob,

Thanks for the feedback, as a member of the design team I am not above anyone else working on site, I appreciate and understand health & safety is a mutual responsibility for everyone working on site.

The contractors new mandatory rule states: that wearing of light eye protection at all times for everybody working on site.

In his e-mail light eye protection refers to safety glasses, these do not protect against dust only safety goggles can do that, and these tend to be specific to a job e.g. wielding or using a disc cutter.

Trust me when I say nobody wears safety goggles around a construction site in order to walk from A to B, because they are more of a hindrance than a help..

About the dust issue, usually any good contractor will manage the dust on site by using water spray, wash down facilities and regularly hire a vehicle road sweeper.

But my original question remains, why the mandatory rule to wear a pair of safety glasses?

I just dont understand these blanket policies..

Andrew
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#18 Posted : 30 January 2008 12:47:00(UTC)
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Posted By John J
Blanket approaches are often used because its easier policing this policy than trying to police lots of smaller areas.
The reality is that if a person has walked halfway across site to do a 'five minute job' they're not going to walk back again and get their PPE.
Modern LEP does offer protection against dust due to its close fitting design. One of our areas suffers from sand filtering through when its wet. When it dries it can be like a sandstorm. All efforts taken to reduce the problem but nobody wanders around the area without LEP on.
I can recommend Bolle, Uvex and Bacou Dalloz.
PPE will always be an emotive issue but some of the arguments I've heard about comfort and weight border on the ridiculous. I recently weighed a hard hat with ear defenders only to discover it weighs less than a mug of tea. I felt like telling the complainee to ensure he didn't rest his brew on his lip while drinking it.
As a visitor to any site I'm unfamiliar with I'd wear the lot until told not to do so. How do I know what work is going on in what area unless I run the place?

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#19 Posted : 30 January 2008 14:50:00(UTC)
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Posted By Merv Newman
How big is your blanket ? King size, Queen size or just big enough to keep you warm ?

The approach taken by Tabs is about right. We once worked on an engineering site which had had minimum eye-protection rules. (welding, grinding and so on. Even they weren't policed or enforced.

Then the company was taken over by americans and the first american auditor went really really spare on eye-protection. Insisted that you put it on as you came through the gate and kept it on until you went off-site again.

This solicited a number of questions : "In the toilets ?" "In my office ?", "While chatting up the boss's secretary ?" (sorry. "Administrative assistant")

Unfortunately the American had the power and authority to enforce his ruling. So, in the face of much derision, they tried.

Unions informed management of plans for a 1-day strike. Fortunately the American soon went home and management were able to calm things down by saying, in effect, "let's be reasonable"

but it took us about two years to be able to talk sensibly about eye-protection.

Blanket bans are too easy. Define your terms, define your needs and take the time to convince people.

Merv
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