Posted By Chris Jerman
It is disappointing to read that simply because 'stress' isn't an injury (in some people's view) it's not reportable under RIDDOR. OK, maybe stress is a collective term for a range of physiological disorders - which are very real.
Let's say, then, that the employee is suffering from clinical depression brought about by an employer who fails to manage their work situation adequately; is that now notifiable? Or does that person have to self harm before it becomes notifiable? Is it the word 'stress' that's the issue under discussion, like RSI? It is the GPs that write stress or work related stress on the sick note, not us. Perhaps we should not be accepting that as a diagnosis and throw it back to them saying "Tell us precisely what it is."
I find the argument, as I said, disappointing. Let's get back to the spirit of RIDDOR here and what it was designed to do; not simply the list of what is and what isn't.
As employers we have a clear duty to look after people who work for us - period. OK, there are limits to that duty, but that depends upon how much extra you want to care about your staff. When Robens and his crew dreamt up the HS@W Act, they clearly tried to build in a degree of future proofing. It's done well to get to 2008 and still be valid. It would appear that RIDDOR hasn't faired so well. Would the HSE be prepared to take a case against an employer who causes psychological 'damage' to an employee. Well, we know the answer to that. I have always asked in relation to RIDDOR "Would the HSE actually be interested or benefit from knowing about this?" After all that IS the spirit of RIDDOR. Isn't it?
So in relation to 'stress' or whatever the medics actually call it once they've consulted their books, I believe that it is meritorious of a report - regardless of any list. It is baffling that the HSE will not accept reports concerning 'stress' (I know because we submitted one and we're talking about someone who is genuinely damaged, not just a bit 'stressed' and they WOULD NOT have it.)
I asked the HSE head of policy where they had got their figures for the numbers of WRS cases from. He replied 'From sick notes' When we (the collective heads of safety from most of UK retailers)asked how many of those turned out to be genuine cases following investigation, it was clear that they had not done that research and had taken them all to be genuine!
So, would we report 'stress' as a RIDDOR simply on the basis of the GP, no chance. But if we have sent someone 'over the edge' as it were, under the over 3 day ruling, we would report. What they do with that is their affair, but we shall continue to report. Err, obviously were are trying NOT to mentally injure or staff.
You have to ask, if we 'did' this to someone, didn't report it and it came to light, would the HSE raise the failure to report it to the authorities?
There are altogether too many questions about whether it's RIDDOR or not. Why does it matter? If you're wrong and it isn't, so what? It only matters if your company uses the numbers of RIDDORs as some misguided performance measure or indicator of 'safety'. We don't, consequently we have no difficulty with managers reporting incidents within the business.
Chris Jerman
CFIOSH