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#1 Posted : 22 June 2009 16:34:00(UTC)
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Posted By GaryC40
Looking for guidance.

I am in the process of carrying out a FRA for one of our older commercial multiple occupancy buildings. I have noted that neither the main entrance door nor the rear exit door have been designated as fire exits (both are inward opening). the building was heavily modified a few years ago with specific fire exit 'emergency' escapes built on externally.

Can the two doors in question be designated as fire exits also in their current inward opening configuration, or would they be need to converted to outward opening under planning / building control.

Any experience of this appreciated.

Gary
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#2 Posted : 22 June 2009 16:44:00(UTC)
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Posted By Swis
No legislative requirements but loads of guidance and recommendations that doors should open towards direction of escape.
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#3 Posted : 22 June 2009 16:46:00(UTC)
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Posted By GaryC40
Should have stated that if converted to outward opening, both doors would open onto a public pavement, potencially causing another hazard.

GC
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#4 Posted : 22 June 2009 16:51:00(UTC)
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Posted By Swis
Obviously, one need ot evaluate/assess all the risk before installing a fire door. You will never install fire exit directly on a busy highway with no place to assemble.

http://www.communities.g...iresafety/firesafetylaw/




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#5 Posted : 22 June 2009 18:58:00(UTC)
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Posted By GeoffB4
How many final exits, how many people involved, what type of commercial activities.

But start with the premise it is not always essential to have outward opening doors
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#6 Posted : 22 June 2009 18:59:00(UTC)
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Posted By GeoffB4
... after activities add 'etc, etc'.

IOSH when are we getting an edit function?
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#7 Posted : 22 June 2009 19:41:00(UTC)
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Posted By Stuff4blokes
Why bother? If the existing routes and exits are adequate for the occupancy and building configuration leave well alone.
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#8 Posted : 22 June 2009 22:59:00(UTC)
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Posted By GaryC40
We have been recommended to 'consider' adding to the number of fire exits buy the regulatory authority (not the fire service)The building has a government agency as one of the tenants so the Crown office inspects independently of the fire service and has just as much power. Quite complicated but we have to satisfy both bodies.

BTW - agree on edit function!!!

GC
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#9 Posted : 23 June 2009 08:39:00(UTC)
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Posted By Messy Shaw
Gary

You do have quite an unusual situation there. When I was a fire service inspecting officer, my area had numerous crown properties.

Generally speaking, if the rack rent was paid to the crown (or a crown agent) we would leave the enforcement of that building to CPIG (Crown Premises Inspection Group)

If the multi occupied building merely housed a Govt body, but was in every other sense a private tenant (rack rent paid elsewhere & not to her Maj) then we assumed responsibility for enforcement.

I cannot remember a joint approach, but we did liaise constantly with CPIG as many buildings are not instantly recognisable as crown property. I have been in some buildings that, despite 'owning' them, I am sure HM has never been in (unless she is secretly into pole dancing!!)

However, if your building is 'enforced' by CPIG, you may well be better off, as they only have a handful of inspecting officers compared with scores employed by the fire service in a similar sized area.

In which part of the UK is this building you refer to??
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#10 Posted : 23 June 2009 09:13:00(UTC)
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Posted By SBH
Over 60 occupants and the doors should open outwards
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#11 Posted : 23 June 2009 11:36:00(UTC)
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Posted By GeoffB4
Could you reference that please SBH?
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#12 Posted : 23 June 2009 12:33:00(UTC)
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Posted By marcusblack
Gary

Don't get too hung up on building regs and BS9999. In the event of an emergency the natural reaction is to leave the way you came in.

Is the building accessible to the public. If significant amounts of people who do not know the building I strongly recommend recessing and reversing the doors.

If all occupants are familiar with the building consider emergency procedures and regular training to use dedicated exits.

Imagine significant fire, what will the occupants actually do? Take it from there (quite a common situation in my experience).

Email me for fuller advice.

Regards,

Mark

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#13 Posted : 23 June 2009 15:04:00(UTC)
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Posted By GaryC40
Thanks for all the advice i think i have a plan in mind. There is less than 60 persons occupying the building, however the public does have access albeit limited. I am reluctant to designate the main entrance a fire exit as it leads directly onto a public pavement and busy highway. Tenants meeting initially, decide on improved signage and training for evacuating disabled persons.

GC
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