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Occupational Health Screening Programme Refusal
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Posted By Wayne Schofield
Hi there to you all,
Pragmatic and level headed advice needed!
The company I work for in heavy engineering company has just started a Occupational Health Surveillance Programme to monitor and screen personnel identified through risk assessment of exposures to a variety of issues synonymous with heavy engineering, as surveillance has been limited in the last 10 years or so.
The make up of personnel is a mix of permanent and contract personnel.
In recent weeks a number of personnel, with the majority being permanent employees have refused to attend to see the Occ. Health nurses for various reasons, with some stating that; "it has nothing to do with you...." "I am already under my doctor for...", "I don't want to attend as I am a Contractor and don't want the Taxman to find out." to give a few reasons.
Understanding the employers duties under a variety of legislation to carry out Occ Health Surveillance, that is targeted to those that need it and the employees duty under similar legislation to help the employer fulfill their duties, I am looking for a level headed pragmatic advice to tackle this issue.
If anyone can please pass on some succinct advice on dealing with those that refuse to attend the Occ. Health surveillance programme it would really help me.
In the past I have had the backing of a central Occ. Health team, but as this company is a single site and with a rather naive safety attitude, I am finding it difficult, although the majority of those asked are welcoming the changes to the culture of the company.
Many thanks in advance.
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By safetyamateur
Probably not what you're loking for, Wayne, but it's part of their contract of employment. You should also find something akin to this in any contractors' contracts.
If the company's signed up to providing the service, there shouldn't be any resistance to supporting what you're trying to do.
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By Kieran J Duignan
Options for level headed pragmatic advice include:
1. avoiding dwelling on refusers at this point in your OH cycle, other than to keep them fully informed of the availability and their legal responsibility
2. systematically survey users of the OH service so that you can enhance your account of benefits and correct any nonrandom deviations from your standards.
3. keep publicising the free OH service and its benefits
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By PH2
Hi Wayne,
There can be deep suspicion among employees when health surveillance is introduced. Employees are often concerned that it will be used as a redundancy exercise.
You will need to explain that as an employer you have a legal duty to carry out the surveillace. (That is an unfortunate term as it implies something underhand). Point out the reasoning behind it as well as the legal duty. Explain the hazards to which they are exposed and the posible resulting ill health. Tell them about the requirement for medical checks under COSHH: they are for for their own benefit.
They will need to be reassured that the management will not see confidential medical information. If you use an external Occ' Health company this can provide some reassurance. They could perhaps have a short meeting with the safety Rep.
They also need to be reminded of their duties under section 7 of the HASAWA. As a last resort - disciplinary action.
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By Chris121
the Management regs state:-
Those employees concerned and their safety or other representatives should be given an explanation of, and opportunity to
comment on, the nature and proposed frequency of such health surveillance procedures and should have access to an appropriately qualified practitioner for advice on surveillance.
I woudl therefore suggest this issue is rasied at the next staff meeting or whatever you channels or communciation with staff are- and the outcome of the meeting documented.
The Regs also clearly state:-
Employees' duties under section 7 of the HSW Act include cooperating
with their employer to enable the employer to comply with
statutory duties for health and safety.
As Health surveillane is clearly a statutory duty failure to comply would mean they are in breach of this and the issue could be dealt with via company disciplinary procedures.
hope this helps
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Posted By Martin Savage
I agree with some of the above responses, namely going down the information, education and consultation route in the first instance, to overcome the suspicion that comes with introducing this sort of exercise.
I too work in heavy engineering and know exactly the kind of resistance to change, and suspicion that you are referring to.
In truth, it will take time to effect the culture change and turn around people's perceptions so that they no longer see such initiatives with suspicion and fear. In their shoes I guess I would feel the same.
Therefore my approach would be to take the time to speak to each one in turn, one to one, to discuss their fears openly and explain to them the points raised in the responses above.
It's important to make absolutely clear that the information received by the company is anonymous, and can only be used to assess if / how well the control systems are working. Also to help employees address health problems at an early stage, again anonymously.
You also need a few other examples to draw on to show your integrity and prove that the times of using such exercises as a redundancy exercise, or introducing a blame culture, are gone.
Like most if us, they trust actions not words, so other examples to use as proof are most useful.
Make sure you raise the subject at the consultative / safety committee meeting, and minute that it has been discussed. If you later have to go down the disciplinary route you can show that you have at least tried the softly softly route first.
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By Wayne Schofield
Thanks to all of you that have taken time to offer your thoughts to my issue.
I shall take on board every aspect of your advice as it was of a similar approach to what I am in the process of constructing, and having it verified by your peers is certainly very very helpful.
Many thanks again and I wish you continued success in your field of work.
Regards,
Wayne
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Rank: Guest
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Posted By Robert K Lewis
One thing you can do is to look at the separation of OH information from routine management oversight. That is to say that managers will only see summary and not individual reports. Any other information to be provided on a case by case basis with the individuals consent required before any disclosure.
You need to recognise the fears of those involved and attempt to build confidence in the system. Any use of the stick at this moment will only be counterproductive.
Bob
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Posted By Kieran J Duignan
Wayne
Here are a couple of action points to add to your range of options
1. Collect trus case studies from OH, HR and Safety professionals in companies which use OH surveillance cost-effectively, and use them to illustrate good practice until your own scheme is moving well
2. Avoid EVER using disciplinary action about OH UNLESS
a. there is evidence that an individual is harming him/herslf as does happen in instances of MSDs, when it may be necessary to suspend the person with pay in the first instance and then take them to the point of 'frustration of contract' which is technically legally different to 'discipline'
b. there is evidence they are directly impairing the health/safety of others, when this should be the sole focus of discipline.
There are two practical reasons for avoiding discipline about OH in other situations
1 it may result in 'sympathetic' widespread disruption by other employees
2. it may result in a 'grievance' followed by litigation tot he point where you risk a court decision that restricrts you in unanticipated ways without being entirely in favour of the compliance you are aiming for.
The educational information about OH should include the message that OH is a complex labyrithn, with the result that in countries without a health service paid for by the taxpayer, employer-funded OH is a major benefit to employees and that there are even some employees, including officers of trades unions, who are only too happy to use access to employer-funded OH as an alternative to waiting for publcly funded OH services.
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