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British Standard BS5306 Part 3 2009
Maintenance Overview
Other than those extinguishers for which the standard provides no maintenance schedule which should be condemned, portable fire extinguishers should be serviced as set out in this standard. The maintenance cycle for extinguishers should consist of the following key stages:
•Visual inspection by the responsible person, conducted at least monthly.
•Basic service by Competent Person, conducted at least on an annual basis.
•Extended service & overhauls including discharge testing or refurbishing, which, except for CO2 extinguishers and a few certain other exceptions, are carried out after the first five years, and then at five yearly intervals thereafter
•Replacement, which should be performed by no later than at age 20 years.
Basic Service by a Competent Person
The basic service by the Competent Person, should be conducted at least annually (or some higher frequency if determined by risk assessment) and will include, depending on extinguisher type, the following:
•External examination for signs of corrosion, dents, splits, gauges or other damage.
•Examination and checking of pressure indicating devices.
•Measurement of pressure, weight, etc to ensure that there is the correct amount of both medium and propellant gas.
•Checking of all applicable parts to ensure good working order (this will include removal of the safety pin, BS 5306-3:2009 compliant pull-tag and other anti-tamper indicators, which, in many cases, will need replacing).
•Mandatory replacement of washers, ‘O’ rings, seals and diaphragms for horns, nozzles, hoses and valves whenever these components are removed. In addition to the basic service of the equipment as above, the Competent Person is also required to make any recommendations to ensure adequate and appropriate cover in compliance with BS 5306-8:2000.