Rank: Forum user
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Scenario:
You have a contracted delivery driver who comes on your site on a fairly regular basis to make a delivery. During the course of his deliveries he falls from his cab and injuries himself. Third party requests risk assessments.
Question: Who's duty is it to risk assess, yours as the site owner or the drivers employers since he's one of their employees?
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Rank: Super forum user
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The employer, plus theres nothing to say that the site owner should not be involved in the process
SBH
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Rank: Forum user
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Duty of care not withstanding which of course the driver as indeed are others entitle to when they come to your site/property etc, it is NOT your responsibility to RA whatever hazard (within the vehicle) was present that caused the driver to fall from his cab.That would sit with his employer.
Out of interest, what RA are they asking for that would have (from a crystal ball aspect) helped the driver?
Whilst I feel certain you have procedures in place that identifies visitors, contractors deliveries etc, this one sits firmly with the employer.
CFT
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Rank: Forum user
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Its pretty much the standard EL claim disclosure. The IP is claiming against us for his injuries and his solicitors are asking us for risk assessments, accident form etc. We've already replied stating that the drivers employers should be providing the risk assessment as he was one of their employees.
Whilst we have a duty to ensure our premises are safe, what the driver does when he gets here is out of our hands (provided that it isnt our site or operation that puts him at risk).
My argument is that Im not even convinced he should be claiming against us as it was not our operation that put him at risk but that he should be claiming against his own employers who would argue contrib. negligence.
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Rank: Forum user
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The drivers employer should indeed provide a risk assessment for all the activities he undertakes as a delivery driver. you should insisit on a copy prior to the drivers delivering / collecting from your site. you should then check that you are happy with the arrangements of said assessment and check that the thdriver complies whilst on your site. you have a duty of care whilst he is on your site. so make sure all contractors supply you with a Safe sysem of work and risk assessments before letting them onto your site to deliver,collect or carry out any works.
Regards
Frank
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Rank: Super forum user
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Sounds to my cynical ears that the driver is simply looking to make a quick buck in line with the claims culture that is prevalent in our country these days. I imagine he wants to keep his job so isn't wanting to claim against them so has decided that by claiming against you he might get some cash but not ruffle the feathers of his employee. Cynical, moi?
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Rank: Forum user
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Jason you said
Whilst we have a duty to ensure our premises are safe, what the driver does when he gets here is out of our hands (provided that it isnt our site or operation that puts him at risk).
its not out of your hands you must insist his employer provides you with a copy of the RA and SSOW or SOP work instructions and check that visiting drivers comply.
you could also have a set of procedures you give to them and there employers and insist they read undestand & comply with your site rules. get them to sighn too. if they want the work they will comply
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Rank: Forum user
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Cynical? Not if its accurate which given the information I have, it is.
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Rank: Forum user
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need a spell checker. (sign) our IT system doesent allow for use of tools spell checker.
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Rank: Forum user
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Hi Jason.
I would expect the Employer of the driver to have a detailed risk assessment for the drivers activities. I would also expect there to be a risk assessment to be carried out by the site owner relating to the driver / site interface with any significant issues recorded i.e. unloading bays, unloading platforms, pedestrian interface, surfaces, systems of work etc.
I hope this helps.
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Rank: Super forum user
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I love these debates! Going back to the original question/scenario
".. he falls from his cab and injuries himself.."
I would have thought that the employer ONLY would need to assess ther risk of falling from the cab, I don't see where the site owner could possibly have any control over that happening whatsoever; can/did he?
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Rank: Super forum user
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Falls from his cab, was this getting in or out off,
if getting in had his route taken him through any substances that could have reduced the friction required to allow stabilty of his foot wear on the cab steps, (oil, mud, grease), pedestrian routes in place, as he is a visitor what are you required to offer.
as for who risk assesses he is your contractor, what controls do you have in place for contractors.
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Rank: Forum user
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frankhone wrote: The drivers employer should indeed provide a risk assessment for all the activities he undertakes as a delivery driver. you should insisit on a copy prior to the drivers delivering / collecting from your site. you should then check that you are happy with the arrangements of said assessment and check that the thdriver complies whilst on your site. you have a duty of care whilst he is on your site. so make sure all contractors supply you with a Safe system of work and risk assessments before letting them onto your site to deliver,collect or carry out any works.
Regards
Frank
I think that to ask that every delivery driver coming onto your site to provide you with Risk assessments and a safe system of work is completely impractical and unworkable in the vast majority of circumstances!
Works by contractors is one thing but delivery drivers should follow your rules eg report to office or wait till directed by security but to ask for a safe system of work when they may never have been to your site in the past is unworkable!
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Rank: Super forum user
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It is his employers job to provide him and you if reqested with an R/A as said earlier.
It never ceases to amaze me that a questions asked and then some add there own slant on the request i.e. did he go through mud, oil etc. This is happened with us but we had an R/A for our employees in case they needed to get onto the vehicle. We sent our legal sent it back to the solicitors and we didn't hear again.
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Rank: New forum user
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I would think it reasonable to expect that the activity of getting in and out of the vehicle lies squarely with the drivers employer to risk assess.
Whilst the driver is moving in and around a delivery point the premises owner should assess any risks associated with pedestrian activities. The contractors/drivers/visitor site induction/access control regime is the ideal opportunity to inform of any site safety rules or considerations. I would expect the third party to request a copy of a risk assessment if the fall ocurred whilst the driver was going about his business out of his cab and on land controlled by the premises occupier, but not if the fall was purely as a result of vehicle access/egress.
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Rank: Forum user
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A similar situation happened to me a few years ago whereby a peripatetic employee fell off the back of a lorry due to a dodgy ladder in our loading bay, broke his leg, open fracture, not a pretty sight and of course we needed an ambulance for him.
I was in the process of completing a RIDDOR but thought best just check this out with the EHO. He advised not to complete the form as it was the duty of his employer but we should notify the HSE giving the details of the company as the accident took place on our premises.
In the end the company this person worked for was fined for not informing the HSE via RIDDOR/not completing risk assessments, not providing training, and poorly maintaining work equipment.
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Rank: Forum user
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That should read...using a dodgy ladder whilst in our loading bay.
his ladder not ours
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Rank: Forum user
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In a previous life I had a generic risk assessment for all deliveries, this identified where the vehicles would park up. What control measures were in place - including what information would be given to the drivers, what routes they would take on and off site, what route they would take as a pedestrian to get into goods in etc.
I had to produce this for a supplier who thought we were liable for his driver dropping his keys and standing up striking his head on the corner of the drivers door.
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Rank: Super forum user
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As a number of people have commented, it is the responsibility of the employer to ensure that a RA is in place for the driver. That said, a duty is owed by the third party to visitors and contractors. If the cause of the accident can be laid at the third party, then they could be held liable, particularly if they had no procedures for deilvery drivers or RAs.
In my experience many companies overlook the safety of contractors and particularly the hazards associated with deliveries for both staff and others. For example, the risks associated with driving, parking, unloading, pedestrian access and so on. It seems to be the case here.
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Rank: Forum user
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With regards to a risk assessment for "getting out of a lorry cab"...are we now suggesting that this involves "significant risks"? I would expect that any driver should have an "everyday" appreciation of how to get in and out of his cab and is therefore experienced, knowledgable and therefore competent? Is there a specific training course for "getting in and out of cabs" or is it something that we accept as something that happens in everyday life? Any different from getting in and out of a FLT, dump truck etc?
If its now the case that we have to produce a piece of paper for this activity, then where does it end? What about a RA and SSW for the process of sitting / getting up from an office chair? Don't want to think about toilets but they must be considered a hazard? Going up stairs?
We have all, to some degree or other, mastered the art of putting one foot in front of the other, and we all accept that from time to time we will get it slightly wrong and suffer a slip, fall, stumble or whatever. Its called "life".
I wouldn't even consider a RA for getting out of a lorry cab. What controls could we reasonably put in place? Harness, restraint, fall protection netting and bean bags. Its not reasonably practicable!
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Rank: Super forum user
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Both parties have a duty to assess and if necessary to co-operate in order to protect.....
In the situation offered, the drivers employer needs to consider risks from their work activity. i.e transport/delivery/collection of goods which would clearly include safe access/egress to/from the cab.
The site owner or occupier needs to consider the risks arising from the invitation to the driver to enter their premises as it may affect others on site as well as any risks arising to the driver from activities at the site.
Therefore , it is quite reasonable to make an application for sight of risk assessments as part of any investigation.
If the investigation concludes that there are no causes linked to the (un)safe operation of the site, it follows that......
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Rank: Super forum user
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Hey look, surely we all accept the duty of employers to assess the risks to both employees and those not in the employment and to RECORD the SIGNIFICANT findings, but I have to say that I am with Holmezy here. Is the risk of getting in and out of a cab SIGNIFICANT?
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Rank: Forum user
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Phil,
at last sense prevails!!
Holmezy
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Rank: Super forum user
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Phil/Holmezy.
I wasn't suggesting that anything specific be assessed, merely pointing out in answer to the original question that both employers have a duty to assess and where required to co-operate on the results of their assessments. The detail of what they assess was not the subject of the thread for me.
The risks associated with getting in and out of any vehicle cab would have been considered at the design stage rather than at the workplace stage. Is that perhaps why you consider the risk as insignificant?
However, once in use, the original design can be compromised by any number of factors thus changing the risk to the driver. For example. How likely is damage to the access? What impact would such damage have on the design risk statement? Would it affect the risk to the driver? What level of inspection and mtce is required? etc etc
All questions that the employer of the driver might be required to consider at some stage.
So I agree that I would dread to find anything in a work activity style of risk assessment that considered getting in and out of the cab but that doesn't preclude an assessment further up the chain.
P48
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Rank: Forum user
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Pete48,
You have a contracted delivery driver who comes on your site on a fairly regular basis to make a delivery. During the course of his deliveries he falls from his cab and injuries himself. Third party requests risk assessments.
Question: Who's duty is it to risk assess, yours as the site owner or the drivers employers since he's one of their employees?
The origional question is as above. I still stick by my comment that regarding getting in and out of a lorry cab, then I wouldn't as an employer or as a site occupier, wouldn't expect anything to be written down in the form of a risk assessment.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Holmezy, sorry I thought I had agreed with you on that. Saturdays eh?
quote from my post
"So I agree that I would dread to find anything in a work activity style of risk assessment that considered getting in and out of the cab but that doesn't preclude an assessment further up the chain."
I am saying that the drivers employer relies upon the design risk assessment for the vehicle that concludes the risk of getting into and out of the cab as being within standards. A very sensible, pragmatic, common sense response at the coal face that shouldn't need to be written down.
However, that is different from saying that the activity of getting into and out of a cab does not require any risk assessment at all. It does, just not at the coal face in those task driven assessments.
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Rank: Forum user
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Pete,
yup,,,sorry,,,it seems that we are in agreement. I do get a little annoyed when people seem to get all caught up in the idea that we have to have a RA for absolutely everything. Its about time more people used sense and concentrated on significant risks as opposed to "life"!
Humbly Yours
Holmezy
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Rank: New forum user
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It is the driver employer’s responsibility to assess the risk and put in place any controls for their vehicle and employee.
It is the site responsibility to assess any risks associated with activities at the site, including the area to which the driver is climbing down to, such as the yard. E.g. free from slip hazards such as oil spillage etc.
It would is advantageous for the contracting company to understand the risks associated with the more general activities that will be performed by third parties on their site. Thus ensuring that when evaluating tenders from contractors that they have sound H&S management in place and that when supervising on site they can intervene if third parties are deemed not to be following the controls.
Interesting to see if claim is taken further and on what basis though!
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