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We have been issued safety harnesses for use when working on ladders but my management has locked these away as no one has received the training to use them. Now the harnesses are not hard to work out, instruction books are supplied with them, anyone with even a little intelligence could work out how to use them. So is the management right or wrong?
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firestar967 wrote:We have been issued safety harnesses for use when working on ladders but my management has locked these away as no one has received the training to use them. Now the harnesses are not hard to work out, instruction books are supplied with them, anyone with even a little intelligence could work out how to use them. So is the management right or wrong?
Do you know how to do a pre user inspection on a harness and what to look for?
Do you know what a lanyard is?
Do you know what to anchor the lanyard to when working on the ladder?
Do you know if it would withstand your fall, if that were to happen?
The management are 100% correct.
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Frankc so continue to use the ladders as trained in this but not use a safety system as untrained in this?
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I agree with the management decision also. Having people using harnesses that are untrained to do so would not be wise, and as frank has pointed out there are key things to know when using them.
May I ask what activities are your staff carrying out on the ladders anyway? and for how long?
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Dependant on the situation.
Maybe using a hose that is secured using a hose Becket (strap) although the operator will take a leg lock on the ladder.
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firestar967 wrote:Frankc so continue to use the ladders as trained in this but not use a safety system as untrained in this?
It only becomes a safety system when you have had the training to use it safely, mate. Do you know anything about suspension trauma? Any ladder training i have had does not endorse the use of the 'leg lock' on the ladder. All work from ladders should be for work of short duration and light work whilst maintaining three point contact at all times.
Might be the wrong piece of kit for the job imo.
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Agreed on that point about leg lock and unfortunately what choice is open when a good harness is not available because the training is not available?
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firestar967 wrote:Agreed on that point about leg lock and unfortunately what choice is open when a good harness is not available because the training is not available?
A good harness can be made available. Just have the training. There's more to it than just reading the M.I.M otherwise i'd just turn a hose and point it at a fire to put it out!
Like i said, you need to be aware of what i said earlier plus suspension trauma, rescue plans, different types of lanyard etc.
You cannot knowingly put yourself at risk by using something you have had no training in.
Next you'll be telling me you can use a Stihl Saw 'cos you've read the instructions or drive a MEWP...
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With all due respect putting myself at risk is part of my job description. It is just that I would rather the safety equipment be made available, then locked away because financial restraints restrict the training requirements.
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firestar967 wrote:With all due respect putting myself at risk is part of my job description. It is just that I would rather the safety equipment be made available, then locked away because financial restraints restrict the training requirements.
And if you are involved in any type of fire service, i take my hat off to you. However there is a requirement for people to receive adequate training for using the type of work equipment you mentioned and as such, the management are correct to withdraw the harnesses until training has been provided.
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[I'm going to play devil's advocate here.]
To be fair, Frank, does a user require specific training on 'how to use a harness' if all he/she does is put it on and take it off?
The "management" referred to above are required to put a procedure in place for rescue etc. The individual employees need to know how to put it on and take it off safely, and know about not getting it contaminated.
Unless they're going to be carrying out formal checks, what training do they require? The instruction manual tells a user what to look for in a daily pre-use check.
How many of us formally train our employees how to put on a hard hat (and how many need it?!), boots, gloves, respirators?
And I probably could drive a MEWP without formal training. [Not that I'd ever consider it, of course!]
A
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That is the argument though and I agree with you that the training should be provided, what is the problem is an unsafe method is being used due to lack of training! The need still exists though and if the training is not available but the need is still required what do you do?
PS. No need to take your hat off to me I'm professional in what I do and likewise with you.
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The first thing that will happen after an accident where an employee has a fall and that harness has aggravated the injury is point the finger at their employer saying I wasnt trained how to put this on correctly, or attach it correctly etc. so it understandable why the employers has not allowed their use.
Intrestingly enough, I'm assuming at some point the harness had been identified as a control measure for the staff carrying out the ladder work, and that fact that the harnesses have been purchased, and not being used due to training, and still allow the staff to carry out the task is unacceptable.
What is your employer saying about providing training?
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Alex Petrie wrote:[I'm going to play devil's advocate here.]
To be fair, Frank, does a user require specific training on 'how to use a harness' if all he/she does is put it on and take it off?
My answer would be an emphatic YES. Would someone who has never used a harness before know what to attach it to? I can count many times in years gone by where people have attached their lanyard to a scaffold handrail instead of a suitable anchor point, thinking thry would be saved should they have fallen.
Someone untrained might not be aware of the necessity to attach the fall arrest section of a lanyard to the harness (as opposed to attaching it to the anchor point) so to say it is only put on and taken off is not correct.
Used incorrectly, it is as much use as a chocolate fireguard.
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Without being told, you can't expect someone to know intuitively what to anchor onto. That wasn't my point.
What if...
I've used a harness before. I've been told how to put it on, take it off, and I've got a safe system of work for access - i.e. which anchor points I use and how to use my twin tailed lanyard while ascending & descending - isn't that all I need to know to go up and down the ladder safely?
The organisation can worry about the maintenance & inspection of the harness - it's their equipment and they have the responsibility to look after it. I don't know who does the formal inspections, and since it's not me I'm not bothered. I just use it and hand it back in.
My knowledge might not get me a job with a manufacturer but surely I can use the thing safely?
Frank if I may say so, there are a number of assumptions being made here. From your first post you more or less suggested that anyone who has not attended a harness training course is completely ignorant of harnesses & equipment, and therefore should not be allowed to look at one until they have been trained.
Exactly what level of training is required for a user? Do I need to know how many kN forces I generate in a fall? Or test methods for tensile strength of webbing & stitching? Or simply which parts of the ladder I put the big hook thingy onto?
Guru, you may well be right. I'd be curious to know why the use of harnesses had been explored in the first place prior to them being shelved and what fall prevention arrangements are in place whilst personnel are using the ladder just now.
Because if it was a case of no fall prevention Vs sending an informed but untrained harness user up a ladder, I'd take the latter each time.
A
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Careful peoples - We're in danger of confusing training and competence.... (some responses already have).
Some of the responses seem to be perpetuating the 'toe the line regardless' jobsworth attitude which has rightly been subject to huge negative attention following the death of a person who was left down a disused old mine shaft for 6 hours because the fire fighters were not 'trained' to use a specific piece of equipment for rescuing the public...(Because if they were so trained they might have been eligible for additional payments)
No-one seems to have questioned whether they would have been competent - just if there was a tick in the box in the records....
I know the aqrguments for having records of training, and forbidding use if no record exists Systematisation, quality management, etc). I also (I think) understand the difference between training and competence - and the law generally only requires competence, it doesn't require training.
Only lawyers in civil claims are really interested in training records... And of course the sherriff (or magistrate in England) hearing the inquest... Seems like a classic damned if you do and damned if you don't.
For me? I'll try (very hard) to arrange the training - I'll try to make sure everyone has a tick in the box. But I'll try not to get too upset if someone with years of experience with similar kit but no tick in the box decides, in the heat of the moment - to use it... (But once the guys have had the training its part of their job. Any pay scheme that requires they then receive more money is fundamentally flawed, and I would be trying to change that culture as well.) (And I'll be asking why the budget for additional long-reach MEWPs had been cut yet again - why ladders?)
A deceptively simple question, but perhaps a major moral dilemma underlying it.
Steve
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I would question are you still carrying out the tasks that the harness was meant for or are you not allowed to carry out those tasks or activities until you receive the training. it seems ridiculous to spend the money on the safety equipment then lock it away because they can't then afford the cost of the training. is this on a national scale or a local scale.
What would be the case if they are still carrying out the task without using the safety harness and there is an accident adn it turns out that equipment that could have prevented the accident was locked away.
From emeory the training on harness's isn't a long course maybe half a day at the most and i've found more and more courses like this tend to focus on over the top written information and the actual practical on how to use the equipment is crammed into the last 30 minutes so you are lucky if you get more than five minutes using the kit under instruction. I have also found this with tower scaffolding courses and MEWP the actual bit of putting up the scaffold we had 10 minutes on the rest of the day was sat in a room going over irrelevant H&S maybe course providers are just padding the courses out to either a half day or full day when in reality it could be done in less time.
i provide fire safety training and can honestly say that i couldn't cut one thing out that isn't relevant to those sat in front of me and as much as i can is practical.
Phil
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Another problem, say a job in another industry comes up this can be planned and a cost worked out. Training looked at and equipment purchased or an external contractor used. That does not apply in my line of work, won’t go into too much detail but aviation is one of my groups, anything that is purchased for us is a drain with no return.
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firestar967 wrote:Another problem, say a job in another industry comes up this can be planned and a cost worked out. Training looked at and equipment purchased or an external contractor used. That does not apply in my line of work, won’t go into too much detail but aviation is one of my groups, anything that is purchased for us is a drain with no return.
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I'm at loss as why you say that no company wants to spend money but it comes down to need if the PPE for example is required then the money has to be found or another solution to the problem . if you need this training then it isn't a drain with no return as you have received training to be able to carry that task out. it would only be a drain with no return if the t training wasn't required in the first place.
No company wants to spend money but occasionally they must there are always cheaper alternatives to receive the same service but at a lower cost. maybe training one employee to provide training to all others in the company will save cost in employing a consultant etc.
phil
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Phil I didn't mean any other company. I raised the issue on what is happening within my organisation to get some outside opinion. So far it is echoing my concerns!
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firestar967 wrote:We have been issued safety harnesses for use when working on ladders but my management has locked these away as no one has received the training to use them. Now the harnesses are not hard to work out, instruction books are supplied with them, anyone with even a little intelligence could work out how to use them. So is the management right or wrong?
I'd be happy to say that the short answer to your question is 'yes.' The harnesses should not be put into service until training/assessment of competence of users has been sorted.
In follow on posts it comes to light that the 'justification' for delaying the training/assessment of competence is simply down to costs (management thereof).
Presumably someone has risk assessed an activity and advised that harnesses should be deployed? For management to then purchase the harnesses but unreasonably delay their deployment simply for cost-saving reasons would seem to be in breach of their duty of care.
SFARP comes to play here and, if worse comes to worse, someone might need to justify the withholding of funding for training and the subsequent delay in deployment to a court. I would not want to be that person.
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Steve,
I was trying to argue that very point with other posters because there was a suggestion that training = competence. It is no doubt a risk reduction tactic but even still, a few items of basic info should be enough to allow the harness to be used safely until formal training can be provided. And, if I may point out, in addition to competence, the law does require training:
Health & Safety at Work etc Act 1974, Section 2(2)(c);
The Management of Health & Safety at Work Regulations 1999 Reg 13(2);
The Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992 Reg 9.
Having said that you appear to agree with my train of thought I had been proposing earlier on. That it's ok if I have an informed but otherwise untrained person using the harness.
We're headed for the Alison Hume scenario whereby unless I've got a tick in the box for the particular item of equipment (whether I know how to use it or not) I am prevented from using it. And things will carry on for the most part, but as in Ms Hume's case it is for these very situations that this sort of equipment exists and to limit our use of it here would be shameful.
A
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Another point in this wouldn't the employer be failing in regards to WAH Reg 5 Competence, as they have not supplied the necessary training to use the safety equipment? Yet they still require the employees to work at height?
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Not necessarily Firestar, as safe work at height techniques may have been covered during 'trade' training?
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That actually raises another problem as the trade training guidance does identify the competence level that is required to train to, so even that is not being met as no one is qualified to carry out the training.
Personally I think by locking away the equipment is too simple a solution. It the management had said not to work at height because the training is not available then a solution may have been found. This way the problem remains unresolved locked away and unfortunately forgotten about (the harnesses arrived last year and no further action has been taken).
Thank you all for your insights
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firestar967 wrote:Another point in this wouldn't the employer be failing in regards to WAH Reg 5 Competence, as they have not supplied the necessary training to use the safety equipment? Yet they still require the employees to work at height?
Which i what i stated earlier
Quote:What would be the case if they are still carrying out the task without using the safety harness and there is an accident adn it turns out that equipment that could have prevented the accident was locked away.
Phil
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In my view they are correct.
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In my previous post "they" = management
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I think the argument comes down to more are management correct to purchase the equipment and then keep it locked away for a year but still allow employees to carry out the task that the harness's where originally purchased for.
No they are not correct if there is a need for the harness's they should be supplied WITH TRAINING and be in use now, not waiting until and accident ocurs the providing the training so they can be used.
Either this equipment is required or isn't required if it isn't required then fair enough they can keep it locked away but if it is required then it must be used.
Phil
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a quick question, forgive me if it has been asked and i have missed it, but what are you supposed to be attaching the harnesses too?
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Matty, a ladder when it becomes a 'Working Platform' in regards to operational incidents and training scenarios.
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Phil, the water gets a bit muddy here in regards to the supply of the equipment as this comes from the customer and not my employer. However, the customer sets the standards that we are required to work to and are trained to. If an accident did occur it would be interesting to see who got the blame?
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Does training inform competency levels? My understanding is that you can't have one without the other and training would (should) always come first. Thus leading to an increase in competency. My answer to the original post is simple, yes you do need training to wear and use a harness. But having the equipment and not putting it into service is asking for trouble. A real no brainer if you ask me. At a recent training session we were 'treated' to a photo of a guy who had incorrectly fitted his harness and then had an accident that involved the harness being deployed. His dangly bits had 'slipped their moorings'. Not nice. The example of Ms Hume's sad demise because of 'dithering' should be a lesson in poor management decisions leading to tragic consequences.
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Alex Petrie wrote:
Frank if I may say so, there are a number of assumptions being made here. From your first post you more or less suggested that anyone who has not attended a harness training course is completely ignorant of harnesses & equipment, and therefore should not be allowed to look at one until they have been trained.
Exactly what level of training is required for a user? Do I need to know how many kN forces I generate in a fall? Or test methods for tensile strength of webbing & stitching? Or simply which parts of the ladder I put the big hook thingy onto?
Assumptions have to be made, Alex as we don't know what type of ladder the OP intended to clip on to.
Is it a footed wooden ladder?
Is it a fixed steel ladder?
Would it be attached to the rung?
Would it be attached to the stile?
You might not need to know the exact load the lanyard can take but you would need to know whatever you are clipping on to will arrest your fall...and the manufacturers instruction manual wouldn't be able to give you that info.
The OP states the ladder becomes a working platform. I'm not aware of any time a ladder becomes a working platform if you have to wrap your leg through the rungs.
There is also a mention of competence. Don't the Advisory Committee for Work @ Height Training (ACWAHT) define competence as a combination of training, technical knowledge and experience?
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I work in the offshore industry where safety harnesses are sometimes an every day occurance for use, if you go to the stepchangeinsafety website you can find lots of information there on pre use checks and training.
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