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Flu vaccination - is it worth it - is it safe?
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The following is a series of emails within my company which should be self explanatory (I have some questions which are detailed at the end of the series of emails):
To all staff
Due to the high number of people not turning up for their Flu vaccinations we have approximately 20 more vaccinations left over. If anyone has not yet taken advantage of this vaccination and would like it, please could you contact me. The last clinic will be held next Wednesday 1st December between 08.00and 09.00am.
Assistant Company Nurse
To all staff
It is very disappointing to here that so many members of staff failed to turn up for their flu jab. It is to be remembered that this is part of an ongoing health and safety cultural progression to encourage and keep everyone as healthy as possible. As a responsible employer (the company) endeavours to put in place all reasonable practical steps to maintain and exceed good health and safety procedures and safe systems of work all of which ultimately leads to as safe a working environment for staff. It is also to be remembered that the company pays for these jabs. If anyone would like to discuss the Health and Safety Culture of the company please contact me on Ext ????.
Health and Safety Manager
To Health and Safety Manager
How up to scratch are you on the dangers of flu vaccine,(have a look on Utube) please do not fall for the drug company marketing. Flu is best kept at pay by the following:
• Strong immune system, • Healthy lifestyle. • Healthy varied diet, • frequent exercise, • low alcohol intake, • and no smoking,
I hope these tips have been useful and I would like to come and discuss H&S Culture in the company with you. Next week my availability is as follows:
Monday 9.45-11am Thurs 9.45-11am Fri 12.30-1.30pm
Member of staff
To Both Company Nurses – good afternoon. Any comments on email above? I have googled the “Dangers of flu vaccination” and most hits all come from America. Any published research here in the UK or anything from HPA would be helpful.
Health and Safety Manger
To Health and Safety Manager
I absolutely agree with the Member of Staff’s' views. However the fit and healthy a lifestyle we all lead, bottom line is: we are front line and very susceptible to picking up whatever is going around. Also bear in mind how tired we all get. When one is tired ++, irrespective of lifestyle, we are more at risk.
School Nurse
QUESTIONS / OBSERVATIONS
1. IS THERE ANY PUBLISHED INFORMATION REGARDING THE FLU VACCINATION WHICH WOULD PRECLUDE ANY OF YOU OUT THERE NOT RECOMMENDING OFFERING YOUR WORKFORCE THE JAB?
2. I HAD A VERY FRUITFUL DISCUSSION IN RESPECT OF HEALTH AND SAFETY CULTURE WITH THE MEMBER OF STAFF. NEEDLESS TO SAY WE AGREED TO DISAGREE. HE BARKED ON ABOUT THE NANNY STATE AND I COUNTERED WITH BEING A RESPONSBILE EMPLOYER AND OFFERING THE JAB AT COMPANY EXPENSE TO THOSE WHO WANTED IT.
Rich 77
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Rank: Super forum user
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Rich 77, you can lead a horse to water etc...
Some people will be appreciative of the company offer and accept, others appreciative but refuse, others sceptical and refuse. The reasons for refusal are likely to be many and varied but fall in to categories:
I can stand a dose of flu and don't need the jab I am afraid of needles I am afraid of vaccinations I have made an informed choice to refuse I am bone idle A dose of flu means a week off work A mate of mine had it and felt lousy It's only for old and very young people The company wants me to have this therefore I will refuse
That's their choice to make and you must accept their decision.
Providing the reasons for making the jab available were adequately explained along with any contra-indications there's not much more that you can do.
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Rank: Super forum user
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I personally feel that the tone of the e-mail could have been construed by some as "nannying" although not by me! It appears that there may be a need for more effective communication the outset when the flu jabs are planned and your means of estimating the requirements. For the past 5 years, we have been averaging an uptake of 150 doses for the free seasonal flu vaccinations for a site that has 380 employees and 80 on-site contractors where the vast majority of the employees are white-collar and degree educated. We keep it voluntary and start the publicity about one month in advance, with several reminders. It is administered by our occupational health service provider, who is based off-site. The OH provider provides the nurse and vaccine doses. We provide a room for this purpose and it is done over a 3 week period ( one day in each week ) so that there is maximum coverage in case there are personnel travelling, on leave etc. The appointments are filled in by the employees on a spreadsheet on our LAN. It works like clockwork. We have minimal waste, around 5 in the 150 due to not being able to take the vaccine as it is contra-indicated or genuinely urgent work. SEASONAL FLU VACCINATION: WHO SHOULD HAVE IT AND WHY--from Department of Health http://www.dh.gov.uk/pro...groups/dh_digitalassets/@dh/@en/@ps/documents/digitalasset/dh_119314.pdf
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Rank: Super forum user
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Is it proven to work ? No. The vaccine is "effective" against only a half-dozen viruses out of several dozen +... Serious side-effects are rare, but minor side effects are common. Generally a slight temperature with aches and pains, and injection-site pain as well. I clearly remember wandering through a ward full of elderly patients, each of who had recently had the flu vaccine. That's common too. You could always try getting your staff to have the pneumovax vaccine: There's a reason why they ask you if you're left or right-handed. Mind you, you won't get much work out of the injected arm for a few days.
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Rank: Super forum user
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Wooah, a little knowledge is a dangerous thing! Is the flu vaccine effective, well yes, vaccination has been proven to be effective since it's discovery. Yes, the flu vaccine is effective against only a limited number of pathogens, but against those pathogens it is effective. To say it is not effective because it's effectiveness is targetted is like saying jet planes can't fly because they can only take off at airports.
And what's all this guff about nannying??? Don't buy the argument and find the attitude strange.
Yes, you can wander through wards and find old people who have had the flu vaccine and are ill, but so what? Meaningless without some statistical context.
And how on earth do you 'have a strong immune system'? You can't give it a workout you know; absolute tosh.
For the record, I have asthma and I have been advised not to bother this year, as I have no history of respiratory illness (apart from the asthma) and I'm under 65,
John
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And finally, is it safe? Well, it's considerably safer than the 'flu. which lest we forget is a potentially fatal illness, and for those who have had it, not one to be treated lightly. Last time I had the 'flu I didn't care whether I got well or not, I just wanted it to stop,
John
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As my scientific hero Dr Ben Goldacre says, "the plural of anecdote isn't 'Data' "
However -
I had the flu jab (I get it on the NHS cos I'm diabetic). My partner didn't. I've spent the last two weeks mopping her fevered brow and telling her she'll feel better soon. Next year she's having it too!
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I had a flu jab ages ago - it gave me a pain in the neck for a week.
During the past two weeks my wife and both kids have been ill with something that gave them hot and cold sweats, sore throat, fever etc.
I had a slight cold for less than a day.
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I wonder if you could have made your point without the need to publish such e mails? I too was a little surprised at the ‘tone’ used.
I assume that you are talking about the seasonal flu vaccination (although before I am leapt on, I understand that this year‘s is a combined seasonal/swine flu dose)?
I understand that the seasonal flu vaccine is developed each year on the basis of a predication of the flu virus strain(s) that are likely to be prevalent in the coming season. The vaccine will therefore protect those who have been vaccinated against those strains. Peoples immune systems do vary, some have a suppressed or compromised system for various reasons, so in that respect I don’t think that it is unreasonable to describe some people as having a stronger immune system than others. Of course that isn’t something that is readily determined, but is nevertheless a fact.
I am not sure if the vaccine is ‘safe’, and I wonder what that actually means. My understanding is that it is based on an ‘deactivated’ virus. However, as John has said influenza is a potentially serious condition that has the potential to make people seriously ill for quite some time, and can in some cases (mainly to those in the ‘at risk‘ groups), be fatal.
Now is it worth it? Depends on any number of factors, such as your sector, the virulence of the strain in any one year, whether the vaccine prediction was accurate, the demographic of your workforce, the value you place in customer service etc.
But to try and help put it into context. ’We’ offered the flu jab to ’front line’ staff for a number of years. But then due to budget restrictions we stopped offering it. The following year, we were asked again whether we were going to offer the jab. My (admittedly) quick analysis of previous years sickness (when we did not offer the jab) did not suggest that sickness levels were any higher than the previous year, or that it was likely that we had anyone off with 'genuine' flu. Many had a day off here and there and this was recorded as ’cold/flu’ but as John has pointed out, if you have the flu, you know about it, and it doesn’t last a day or two, more often substantially longer.
I suggest that if you want to offer it fine, but don’t expect it to be some miracle cure for all seasonal bugs, and don’t try and beat people through the door with a stick, it MUST remain a personal choice. I personally don’t believe that applying such pressure is justification for trying to demonstrate a positive culture. Oh no!
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I have met a few occi healthers who are very evangelistic about the jab. It is just that, a jab, and may be effective, but tends to be more so for those who are in most need of it: the elderly, the young, the chronic this and that such as me with asthma.
When it has been offered, I have taken the jab. It has not done me any harm, but I am not sure whether it has stopped any other symptoms. But if it did I am grateful. Sorry if this is a bit whimsical.
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I remain unconvinced. You need to look into the matter more. In healthy adults the rate of infection of those vaccinated versus those not vaccinated disappears into the statistical noise, some say it is as high as a 25% reduction, but selection bias may have more to do with those figures than reality. In children there is no benefit. In elderly/sick there is a lower rate of admission for serious illness for those vaccinated, note that there is no reduced rate of infection. Just because your partner "got it" and you didn't does not mean a thing....you may well have had "it" donkeys years ago.... You need to talk to doctors more....and not your GP....who gets money for the injections. You also need to consider that the companies making the vaccine also make money.
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Why is this a health and safety matter, because it's for your health. My understanding of the 'health' in health and safety is if your health is harmed to exposure to a work activity. Catching the flu in work is not a workplace activity, isn't this more about the company using health and safety to get it's own way.
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farrell wrote:Why is this a health and safety matter, because it's for your health. My understanding of the 'health' in health and safety is if your health is harmed to exposure to a work activity. Catching the flu in work is not a workplace activity, isn't this more about the company using health and safety to get it's own way. Hi Farrell Bit of a negative reply, IMO. You have to see the whole picture. The more "front line" staff off sick the more pressure it places on those doing their own job and the job of those absent. I have seen this state of affairs cause stress leading to more people of work and in a couple of cases a nervous breakdown. Hence my company's policy to do everything we can to keep the workforce healthy. Like any good employer should. Rich
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Rank: Super forum user
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The tone isn't so much "nannying" as hectoring. This isn't a positive communication and so can't be expected to have positive effects. If you want people to take up the offer then you need to present it in a more suitable style, and respect their right to refuse (otherwise it stops being a generous offer and starts to verge on bullying).
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Rich777 wrote:farrell wrote:Why is this a health and safety matter, because it's for your health. My understanding of the 'health' in health and safety is if your health is harmed to exposure to a work activity. Catching the flu in work is not a workplace activity, isn't this more about the company using health and safety to get it's own way. Hi Farrell Bit of a negative reply, IMO. You have to see the whole picture. The more "front line" staff off sick the more pressure it places on those doing their own job and the job of those absent. I have seen this state of affairs cause stress leading to more people of work and in a couple of cases a nervous breakdown. Hence my company's policy to do everything we can to keep the workforce healthy. Like any good employer should. Rich Don't think it's negative, I am in the same boat with our company and all staff are offered the flu jab, we don't sell it under the health and safety and culture umberella it's occupational health, same with having activities for health reasons not health and safety. For me 'health' is diferent when sold in this way.
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Kate, among others, have missed the point.
The jabs were offered and no one was forced to have them. My first point was that 20 people put their names down to have it and then failed to turn up.
My second point concerned the email from the member of staff who questioned whether the flu jab did any good and was worth having.
It is this second point I wanted opinions on - i.e. is there any UK research / information that positively questions the efficacy of the flu jab.
Incidentally - I seem to remember sometime ago that the HSE stated that obesity was a concern in the workplace and employers had a responsibility to highlight the problems associated with it and to do something about it.
According to Farrell this principle has nothing to do with the "Health" in Health and Safety.
Comments invited.
Rich
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Rank: Super forum user
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The HSE say a lot of things like sensible risk assessments but are nowhere to be seen when required. I am of the opinion that if you start getting mixed up in everything else you lose your role. We are not there to provide a health service we are there to prevent in health through workplace activities.
If I worried about all those people who are obese, I would end up out of a job for not being diverse, it has nothing to do with health and safety until you are asking them to carryout a task that may put there health and safety at risk.
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Communication style is by no means irrelevant and I wouldn't be surprised if it's the underlying issue here. Your problem is that people haven't done as you wished and expected them to - a more persuasive, less confrontational style of communication has to be part of the solution. Another part is to find out why people signed up for a vaccination and then didn't take it (something not said in the original post so no wonder this point was missed) - you can only find that out by asking them (and not by email).
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Wasn't the main purpose of introducing the influenza vaccination for the most vunerable people in society?
This is more like a seasonal pill taking exercise but then again offering it to employees on the basis that they may be more vunerable to flu may have some advantage without confrontational emails/discussion etc
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Rich - despite your 'self explanatory e mails' (!), like Kate I think I must have missed the point as well. I suggest that your point could have been made simply by asking your questions, however, I found the published e mails 'enlightening', and I would be inclined to agree with Kate that the style/wording was something less than positive message, and bordering on confrontational.
There is course plenty of published material on the efficacy of the vaccine per se; as has already been said, it will protect people who have had the vaccine and who are exposed to those strains that 'match' the vaccine, although how you would be able to prove that other than in trials is another matter. Whether it is worth vaccinating your staff is something of a different question that I fear is a lot more difficult to provide a helpful answer to.
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If you wander through the "research" figures you will note that the drug companies say it works, but facts say another thing. The "facts" of the matter are that: A: Governments lie B: Large companies lie. Lots of money involved, as in lots....... I have yet to see a truly honest piece of research by any drug companies. I remember thalidomide. And there are many more....
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Rich, I am not aware of any clear, unequivocal research that would suggest one should not offer a free jab to employees. Equally I am aware of lots of research that would prevent me from recommending it to employees. Opinion is very much split about its efficacy because the research data is not conclusive or consistent. Side effects are generally reported as low/insignificant so the dangers are probably overstated "on the street". I have no evidence that governments have lied about this matter or that there is any medical evidence anywhere that it may be dangerous. Most people are simply given the inactivated vaccine to match the risk zones for that year. Rather lazily I just simply searched in that place for some references and have posted a couple below to perhaps help you progress. Not direct links to research but articles relating to; http://chemistry.about.c...ingswork/a/aa011604a.htmhttp://www.pronurse.co.u...-may-be-a-waste-of-moneyhttp://www.cdc.gov/vacci...is/downloads/vis-flu.pdfHaving hopefully given you some info re your question and since you chose to publish the e-mail chain I would also like to offer some observations on your e-mails. On first reading of your e-mail chain I did feel rather like the poor peasant who had refused the gifts from milord; especially when they were going to do me so much good and at no cost. I am sure that wasn't what was meant but it really does read like someone has got a bit miffed about the disrespect of booking and then not turning up. I wonder if any of those losses were for understandable reasons. I once had a no show and found out that the employee had gone down with flu the day before his jab was booked! We have simple rule about such support activities. They are just that, support for employees around their health and well being. Stuff like dietary advice, access to fitness gyms, general health checks, we had stop smoking clinics and support etc. Attendance is totally voluntary but if you book and dont turn up you pay a charge (unless...). They all belong in the same place as the "safety at home" stuff and have to be managed in exactly the same manner otherwise they will be seen as patronising or nanny state. p48
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Thanks PETE48 for your constructive reply. Will take on board all other comments as well.
Rich
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Rank: Super forum user
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I shall make one more comment about the flu "vaccine". For eight of the previous ten years I have been advised to accept vaccination. The last two I have not, since my consultant pointed-out some rather interesting things about vaccination. Elderly and sick people have a marked reduction in efficacy of their immune system. So the "vaccination" is going to have minimal effect since their systems cannot build immunity readily. The flu vaccination very rarely works in children, so it has no point, and any doctor recommending it is after the nhs fee only. Healthy young people are the only ones that can use the vaccine, and the ones who do not need it. Companies may need the staff, but that brings us back to money. And do not think that because your people have had the "jab" they will not get flu, being "immune" does not stop you getting one of the thousands of variants.... Chasing shadows comes to mind.
(seriously large amounts of people get "immunised" but do not gain "immunity")
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Flu vaccination - is it worth it - is it safe?
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