Safety Date sheets for COSHH?
“(e) which, not being a substance falling within sub-paragraphs (a) to (d), because of its chemical or toxicological properties and the way it is used or is present at the workplace creates a risk to health” - COSHH Regulation 2 (1) Interpretation
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ACoP for COSHH 6th edition:
Paragraph 10 - Employers should regard a substance as hazardous to health if it is hazardous in the form in which it may occur in the work activity. A substance hazardous to health need not be just a chemical compound, it can also include mixtures of compounds, micro-organisms or natural materials, such as flour, stone or wood dust.
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Also from ACoP:
When deciding whether the substances used or produced in the workplace are covered by COSHH, employers should also consider the following:
Different forms of a substance may present different hazards, eg substances may not be hazardous in solid form but may be hazardous when ground into fine powder or dust that can be breathed into the lungs.
Nanoparticles (ie particles less than 100 nanometers) may be more toxic than larger particles of the same chemical substance.
Impurities in a substance can make it more hazardous, eg crystalline silica is often present in minerals which would otherwise present little or no hazard.
Some substances have a fibrous form which may present a potentially serious risk to health if the fibres are of a certain size or shape.
Some substances have a known health effect but the mechanism causing it is unknown, eg certain dusts of textile raw materials cause byssinosis.
Exposure to two or more substances at the same time or one after the other may have an added or synergistic effect.
Epidemiological or other data, eg reports of illness due to new and emerging agents, indicate that a biological agent that does not already appear in The Approved List of biological agents could nevertheless cause a hazard to health.
One-off, emergency situations arising out of the work activity, such as a dangerous chemical reaction or fire, could foreseeably produce a substance hazardous to health.
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A study by the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), the organisation responsible for REACH, found that of 1,181 companies they inspected in 29 countries, mostly ‘downstream users’, i.e. formulators, regarding compliance with REACH, 52% were producing safety data sheets described in the study as ‘deficient’. - ECHA – REACH-EN-FORCE2
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“HSE’s experience suggests that a large proportion of SDSs do not provide adequate or correct information on hazards and exposure controls.” – from HSE Topic Inspection Pack, Work Related Contact Dermatitis, Skin Disease Programme
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Have you checked Section 6-4 (c) of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974?
I rest my case!
Chris