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Smudger207  
#1 Posted : 26 August 2020 06:14:51(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Smudger207

Morning All,

Has anyone got experience of using excel to build a semi-automated risk assessment template. We are currently exploring this avenue and would be good to hear the opinions of other in regards this. I’m aware that it can be done using formulas to pull the information in from other tabs etc but just wanted to see if anyone uses these and how user friendly they are?

Kate  
#2 Posted : 26 August 2020 07:00:12(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Kate

If you mean you enter severity and likelihood scores and it calculates your risk level, then it's very easy.

Or did you have something more in mind?

chris42  
#3 Posted : 26 August 2020 09:30:13(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris42

Not sure what you are suggesting. Is it you want to say type (or select from a list) in the hazard column “Use ladder on grass”? Then in the Control Column automatically put in whatever you have previously listed elsewhere as control for that activity” ?  So, it just populates a template.

The problem with this is the control for using a ladder on grass may change dependant on what you are going to do when you are up there.

In theory if you only ever do the same smallish range of tasks it may be possible with a free type part to add any extras if necessary, but may not be worth the effort. I think you have to have a relatively limited business-like window washing, for this to work.

You can set up “VLookup” lists in excel, this may help you try out.

Chris

A Kurdziel  
#4 Posted : 26 August 2020 10:20:10(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
A Kurdziel

why would you want to automate the process of risk assessment? Surely the aim of the RA is to establish what the risk is and what you intend to do to manage it. That declension is not something that can be automated|

thanks 2 users thanked A Kurdziel for this useful post.
webstar on 26/08/2020(UTC), aud on 26/08/2020(UTC)
Roundtuit  
#5 Posted : 26 August 2020 10:53:49(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Roundtuit

In the realm of the multiverse there are that many possible combinations the ability of a simple Excel sheet to spit out a meaningful document would be limited to waiting for all possible variables being included at the start.

You can also be sure that when documents do appear there will be an incident due to an omitted variable.

A majority of accidents happen to people doing "the same thing they have done for years" before without incident - if all the variables and controls were the same why was the outcome different?

Roundtuit  
#6 Posted : 26 August 2020 10:53:49(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Roundtuit

In the realm of the multiverse there are that many possible combinations the ability of a simple Excel sheet to spit out a meaningful document would be limited to waiting for all possible variables being included at the start.

You can also be sure that when documents do appear there will be an incident due to an omitted variable.

A majority of accidents happen to people doing "the same thing they have done for years" before without incident - if all the variables and controls were the same why was the outcome different?

Hsquared14  
#7 Posted : 26 August 2020 11:57:07(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Hsquared14

I take a bit of an old fashioned view of risk assessment.  I think you should "tell me the story"  explain to me what can hurt me the circumstances, the how and why it can hurt me and then what can be done to stop it from hurting me.  If you are generating so many risk assessments that you need to automate writing them then maybe you need to change your approach.  I don't think automated risk assessments can really fit the bill in terms of explaining what it going on in any particular situation.

thanks 5 users thanked Hsquared14 for this useful post.
Kate on 26/08/2020(UTC), A Kurdziel on 26/08/2020(UTC), aud on 26/08/2020(UTC), toe on 01/09/2020(UTC), Yossarian on 03/09/2020(UTC)
Gerry Knowles  
#8 Posted : 26 August 2020 14:14:25(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Gerry Knowles

I don't get why companys are always trying to create automated or semi automated systems for doing risk assessments.  I have always felt that assessing risk is a bit of an art and as soon as you to automate it to any extent you lose the eyes and hands on element and it will become a box ticking exercise and this will lead to a level of complacency, and perhaps leading to assessemnts being done on the system in the office "as we have done this job before"  This will in turn lead to an incident or injury because somthing will be missed.  For example the automated system may not recognise that the ground is unevenly soft and the ladder sinks in at one side. 

Call me an old fogie if you like but, I always feel better if a risk assessment is done by a group of people,  written down and shared. 

thanks 5 users thanked Gerry Knowles for this useful post.
RVThompson on 26/08/2020(UTC), Kate on 26/08/2020(UTC), aud on 26/08/2020(UTC), George_Young on 28/08/2020(UTC), Hsquared14 on 28/08/2020(UTC)
Smudger207  
#9 Posted : 28 August 2020 06:37:45(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
Smudger207

So my question back.... would be why would company’s not explore this avenue?

The idea is that we enter in a hazard and then this will automatically pull in a list of controls we normally introduce on the work site, this can then be amended to suit. There will still be an option for free text to add in any additional controls measures that are required.

Using this approach we can have a consistent standard in regards controls measure we introduce for the tasks being performed. People can also over look control measures and this can lead to incidents. Lastly when we do have incidents one of the actions is always to review and update the TRA, again using this process ensures that this is embedded across our whole business unit and not just in the location where the incident occurred. 

Kate  
#10 Posted : 28 August 2020 07:36:59(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Kate

My concern with this would be the risk assessor entering the hazards, then not even reading the results of the automated risk assessment (let alone thinking about the control measures) before submitting it.  Which misses the very point of risk assessment (thinking about control measures).

thanks 1 user thanked Kate for this useful post.
Hsquared14 on 28/08/2020(UTC)
chris.packham  
#11 Posted : 28 August 2020 07:59:12(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
chris.packham

I would not attempt to try to assess whether this would work for physical hazards but I have reservations about its ability to work for chemical exposures. My first and major problem is defining the hazard. The hazard presented by a chemical is not a simple constant. Consider water. How would you define the hazard? It will vary depending upon circumstances. In many cases the hazard will be absolutely minimal, in others life threatening. And this is considering only water on its own. Mix it with other chemicals and the situation becomes even more complex. Consider a chemical that can initiate an allergic reaction in the skin but cannot actually be absorbed into the skin due to its viscosity. Mix it with water and the situation changes dramatically as does the hazard. Of course, if the concentration is sufficiently low, i.e. below the threshold needed to initiate the immune reaction, then the hazard may again be little different that water on its own. How will a semi-automatic system cope with the myriad of different mixtures of different chemicals that we might encounter and the resultant variations in hazard? And this is just defining the hazard and has not even considered the potential complexities of exposure.

Hsquared14  
#12 Posted : 28 August 2020 10:48:51(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
Hsquared14

Originally Posted by: Kate Go to Quoted Post

My concern with this would be the risk assessor entering the hazards, then not even reading the results of the automated risk assessment (let alone thinking about the control measures) before submitting it.  Which misses the very point of risk assessment (thinking about control measures).

Very well put Kate - I have seen such semi-automated / automated risk assessments and they all seem to say the same thing, not for the sake of consistency but due to people taking the lazy way out, the line of least resistance and just including all the elements in the drop downs rather than thinking seriously about what is needed for those particular circumstances.   To my mind a dangerous way of doing a risk assessment because it takes out the element of consideration and means people don't think about it.

HSSnail  
#13 Posted : 28 August 2020 14:24:38(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
HSSnail

Smuger

If you can get it to work then go for it - I was tasked with evaluating a comercial package that did something like this - but we are a very divers organisation, when we got to 100 possible controls for slips and trips my directors realised it was not going to work.

One size does not fit all - but it may work for you.

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Smudger207 on 28/08/2020(UTC)
BernieGale123  
#14 Posted : 03 September 2020 07:30:32(UTC)
Rank: Forum user
BernieGale123

A semi automated system is a very good idea especially if you have multiple sites doing identical tasks why reinvent the wheel each time.

If the system flags up tasks which require additional help then even better.

thanks 1 user thanked BernieGale123 for this useful post.
Smudger207 on 02/10/2020(UTC)
A Kurdziel  
#15 Posted : 07 September 2020 10:26:23(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
A Kurdziel

Originally Posted by: BernieGale123 Go to Quoted Post

A semi automated system is a very good idea especially if you have multiple sites doing identical tasks why reinvent the wheel each time.

If the system flags up tasks which require additional help then even better.

That assumes that all of the sites are the same and so have exactly the same risk.

If that is the case then the Risk assessments should simple refer to any site and not require a separate one for each site. or are you counting the number number of RA completed as a KPI.

 

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Kate on 07/09/2020(UTC)
peter gotch  
#16 Posted : 07 September 2020 10:52:43(UTC)
Rank: Super forum user
peter gotch

Part of the problem is that there are so many out there wanting to sell you their one size fits all (HSE management) system where these are populated by people who don't SEE your scenario.

As AK indicated there is a place for generic risk assessments subject to the understanding that these need to be reviewed at local level.

...but as soon as you go down that route those populating the input database are likely to restrict the "normal" options.

So, to take the example of the ladder used earlier, it might default to telling you to place it at 4:1, an angle of 75 degrees, but not recognise that in some situations that might not be feasible. Hopefully, the system may also challenge you to think about whether there might be a practical, inherently safer means of access.

But, if the task is e.g. to paint a wall, while it might explore using a mobile elevating working platform, scaffold, mobile tower, ladder or even rope access and might even get into other risks including use of solvent-based paints, it's very unlikely to give you the option of "DON'T PAINT THE WALL", which would be the correct answer where I live - you would have to have an incredibly sophisticated system to recognise e.g. heritage, aesthetic and environmental issues and if you did, the drop down menu would start to become unmanageable.

If a proprietary system looks too good to be true, it probably is.

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Kate on 07/09/2020(UTC), aud on 07/09/2020(UTC)
Ricardox  
#17 Posted : 24 September 2020 07:21:59(UTC)
Rank: New forum user
Ricardox

Hi Smudger,

I do use a semi automated process using excel.

I have a hazard table with the generic risk and generic controls for that risk. Then a lookup page where I can type the number of the generic hazard. It uses vlookup function to pull the information and voila the generic controls populate the excel risk assessment template. This can then be cut and pasted into word (or you can use mail merge if you know how) and can quickly build a generic risk assessment. 

The caveat? Notice how many times I used the word "generic"? It's OK for quickly putting together a genric risk assessment but then has to be fine tuned to relate to the actual task and scenario. I only use it to "desktop" a task so I have a general idea of what we're looking at before going out and speaking to the people who actually do the job and observing the tasks.

The plus side, it gives me a starting point very quickly and doesn't cost anything like a bespoke solution (like HANDS HQ for example) which does pretty much the same thing.

Hope this helps

R

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Smudger207 on 02/10/2020(UTC)
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